ANTH 270 Discussion 10

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270

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Anthropology

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Nov 24, 2024

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ANTH 270 Discussion 10 It is impossible to generalize about Native American economic history Because every tribe and region in Native America had a unique economic structure, it is impossible to make assumptions about their economic history. They also engaged in farming, fishing, hunting, gathering, and trade. The industry is an integral part of and was significantly hampered by invasion as well as colonialism. Many times, European colonists thought that Native American lands held rich resources that they could take full advantage of with their own financial gain. Native Americans experienced economic stigmatization and destitution because of being forced addition to relocate while their property was taken. Many Native American communities continue to struggle economically. There is still a great deal of poverty in spite of the lack of affordable healthcare and education, economic inequality, and poverty itself. These disparities have been exacerbated by structural inequality, historical traumatic events, and the loss of resources and land. gaming companies, resource management, and cultural tourism have been used to grow tribal economies. Native American civilizations have long been recognized for their rich cultural traditions, complex family structures, and firmly ingrained communal values. However, as a result, the colonial process severely disturbed their social structures. Native Americans faced many forms of oppression, such as attempts at cultural assimilation, forced boarding school education, and the suppression of their languages, traditions, and beliefs. The profound disruption of Native American societies' social cohesion led to trauma that was inherited by subsequent generations and a loss of cultural identity. These days, Native Americans deal with societal problems rooted in historical injustices. They still must contend with issues like bias, stereotyping, and the marginalization of their cultures in popular culture. Unlike many other cultures, Native American woman were held to a higher standard, the textbook states, “Women in many Indigenous communities occupied important economic, political, and religious positions and had much greater freedom than colonial women.” (Healey, 2022) The increasing momentum behind efforts to recover and restore traditional practices, languages, and traditions is directly contributing to the resilience and sense of pride that Native American communities are experiencing. Even so, there are still socioeconomic disparities that necessitate the implementation of interventions and support, such as higher rates of poverty, drug abuse, and violence. Native Americans have historically had complex political structures, ranging from numerous tribal governments to complex organizational structures for decision-making. But therefore, they lost a great deal of their political independence. The US federal government implemented policies and programs aimed at assimilation and control, including land distribution, forced relocation of individuals, and the cessation of tribal recognition. Native Americans found it difficult to exercise their sovereignty and govern themselves because of these restrictions. The modern Native American tribes are aiming for greater degrees of self- determination and political empowerment. The federal government recognizes the inherent sovereignty of tribes, and numerous Indigenous communities have established autonomous judicial systems and governments of their own. However, challenges like the complex interplay between multiple jurisdictions, scarce resources, and ongoing conflicts over territory and natural resources persist. To raise awareness of tribal rights and fight for governmental improvements, Native Americans' political activism and participation have been vitally important.

The lives of Native Americans today are still greatly impacted by historical occurrences like invasion, colonization, and forced assimilation. Due to historical trauma, resource and land loss, and the suppression of traditional practices, Native American communities are still beset by social, economic, and health disparities. These factors contribute to poverty and limited opportunities for advancement, as well as the perpetuation of trauma passed down through the generations. Native Americans' prospects are complicated and dependent on several factors. To preserve their unique identities, it is imperative that attempts be undertaken to revitalize and restore the customs, languages, and cultures of Native Americans. For Native American communities to be able to handle their own issues, it is imperative that tribal sovereignty and the right to self-determination be acknowledged. Significant advancements have been made in fields like healthcare and education, in addition to economic expansion and improved resource accessibility. Healey, J. F., & Stepnick, A. (2022). Diversity and Society (7th ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc. (US). https://ccis.vitalsource.com/books/9781071849972

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ANTH 270 Discussion 10

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