COMM305 - Week 2 Exercises
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Concordia University *
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Course
305
Subject
Accounting
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
xlsx
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Uploaded by raimac0504
a) How much overhead was applied during the year?
910000
Cost Driver: Direct Labor Cost
POHR = Estimated Overhead / Expected Use of Cost Driver
2 $ / DLC
Estimated Overhead
1000000 $
Expected Use of Cost Driver 500000 DLC
Applied Manufacturing Overhead = POHR x Actual Use of Cost Driver
910000 $
POHR
2 $ / DLC
Actual Use of Cost Driver
455000 DLC
b) Was overhead over or under applied?
Under
40000
Actual Manufacturing Overhead Cost
950000
Manufacturing Overhead (Applied)
910000
Estimated Manufacturing Overhead
100000
Direct Materials
Direct Labor
Manufacturing Overhead (Applied)
910000
c) Prepare the journal entry to adjust manufacturing overhead using the COGS method.
Debit
Credit
COGS
40000
MOH
40000
Debit
Credit
Work in Process
4000
Finished Goods
12000
Cost of Goods Sold
24000
Manufacturing Overhead
40000
13000*35
Work in Process
100000
Finished Goods
300000
Cost of Goods Sold
600000
1000000
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Information
Direct materials
13500 Job 17
Direct materials
150000 Job 18
Direct materials
45000 Job 19
Direct materials
35000 Job 20
Direct labor
18000 Job 17
Direct labor
130000 Job 18
Direct labor
45000 Job 19
Direct labor
25000 Job 20
Applied overhead
27000 Job 17
Direct materials inventory
45000 Job 17
Finished goods inventory
58500 Job 17
Factory rent
135000
Factory supplies
55500
Indirect labor
85750
Applied overhead
27000
Job 18
Direct labor
18000
Predetermined overhead rate
1.5
Cost driver for 2022
200000
take from one year
Applied MOH for 2022
300000
1.5 x 200000
Job 18
Job 19
Beginning work in process
58500
Direct material
150000
45000
Direct labor
130000
45000
Applied MOH
195000
67500
Total cost
533500
157500
Actual MOH
276250
Factory rent, factory supplies, indire
Applied MOH 300000
Over-applied
23750
Sales
Beginning finished goods
85000
Cost of goods manufactured
691000
Cost of jobs completed this year
Cost of goods available for sale
776000
Less: End finished goods
157500
Jobs completed but not sold
Unadjusted Cost of goods sold
618500
Unadjusted
Overapplied MOH
23750
Overapplied, so minus
Adjusted cost of goods sold
594750
Markup
240075
Cost
533500
Selling price
773575
Beginning DM + purchases - End DM = DM Used
Beginning DM + purchases - DM Used = End DM
190000
End work in process inventory
97500
Job 20 is unfinished
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Markup
45%
Beginning work in process cost 58500 Job 18
Beginning direct material inventory
45000
Beginning finished goods
85000 Job 17
Direct material purhcases
375000
POHR x cost driver
Job 20
35000
25000
37500
1.5 x cost driver (direct labor)
97500
788500
ect labor
Job 18 and 19
Job 19
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Job 1768B
Job 1819C
Total
Direct materials
225000
420200
645200
Direct labor
114900
390600
505500
Overhead
57450
195300
252750
Labor cost
397350
1006100
1403450
Balance
Allocation
Work in progress balance
1403450
28450
Finished goods inventory
561380
11380
Cost of goods sold
3648970
73970
5613800
113800
Manufacturing overhead
113800
under applied
Income statement
For the Year Ended 2022
Sales
6206300
Less: Adjusted cost of goods sold
3722940
Gross profit / (Loss)
2483360
Less: Operating expenses
1852900
Net income before taxes
630460
Taxes
252184
Net income / (Loss)
378276
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a)
Manufacturing overhead
250000
b)
36900
Direct labor hours
20000
Predetermined overhead rate
12.5
Direct materials
4500
Direct labour
4800
Applied manufacturing overhead 3000
Total cost
12300
a.)
a.
b.
c.
d.
Raw materials
Work in process
DM, DL, MOH
Finished goods
e. Cost driver
Direct labor cost
f.
Estimated MOH
70000
Direct labor costs
140000
Predetermined overhead rate
0.5
g.
Direct labor
WIP
h.
Indirect labor
MOH
Administrative salaries
Expense (period costs)
Sales salaries
Expense (period costs)
i.
Sales commissions
Expense (period costs)
j.
k.
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Debit
Credit
Raw materials inventory
180000
Accounts payable
180000
Supplies
5000
not indirect factory cost because not used yet
Accounts payable
5000
WIP inventory
170000
Raw materials inventory
170000
MOH
4500
Supplies
4500
WIP inventory
150000
MOH
40000
Admin salaries expense
190000
Sales salaries expense
30000
Sales commisions expense
90000
Wages and salaries payable
500000
Advertising expense
5000
Accounts payable
5000
Rent expense
4800
MOH
7200
Accounts payable
12000
MOH
17500
Depreciation expense
7500
Accumulated depreciation
25000
use this for depreciation
MOH
13500
Insurance expense (expired)
1500
Prepaid insurance
15000
use this for insurance
WIP inventory
75000
MOH
75000
Finished goods inventory
375000
WIP inventory
375000
Accounts receivable
800000
Sales revenue
800000
Cost of goods sold
350000
Finished goods inventory
350000
b.)
d.)
Intercity Roofing
Income Statement
Actual MOH
82700
For the year ended Dec 31
Applied MOH
75000
Difference
-7700
Sales revenue
800000
Cost of goods sold
357700
Under-applied
Gross profit
442300
Selling/admin expenses
Admin salaries expense
190000
c.)
Sales salaries expense
30000
Sales commisions expense
90000
Cost of good sold
7700
Advertising expense
5000
MOH
7700
Rent expense
4800
Depreciation expense
7500
Insurance expense
1500
Total selling/admin expense
328800
Operating income
113500
Income tax expense
22700
Net income
90800
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