Swifty Company applies overhead on the basis of machine hours. Given the following data, what is the overhead applied and the under- or overapplication of overhead for the period? Estimated annual overhead cost Actual annual overhead cost Estimated machine hours Actual machine hours $1660000 $1555000 320000 100000 O $1660000 applied and $1036250 overapplied O $1555000 applied and neither under-nor overapplied $518750 applied and $1036250 underapplied O $518750 applied and $1036250 overapplied

Principles of Accounting Volume 2
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Chapter4: Job Order Costing
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**Swifty Company Overhead Application Analysis**

Swifty Company applies overhead on the basis of machine hours. Given the following data, the task is to determine the overhead applied and the under- or overapplication of overhead for the period.

**Data Provided:**

1. **Estimated annual overhead cost:** $1,660,000
2. **Actual annual overhead cost:** $1,555,000
3. **Estimated machine hours:** 320,000
4. **Actual machine hours:** 100,000

**Question:**
Based on the above data, what is the overhead applied and the corresponding under- or overapplication of overhead for the period?

**Options:**
- $1,660,000 applied and $1,036,250 overapplied
- $1,555,000 applied and neither under- nor overapplied
- $518,750 applied and $1,036,250 underapplied
- $518,750 applied and $1,036,250 overapplied

**Analysis:**

First, we need to calculate the overhead rate per machine hour:

\[ \text{Overhead rate per machine hour} = \frac{\text{Estimated annual overhead cost}}{\text{Estimated machine hours}} \]

\[ \text{Overhead rate per machine hour} = \frac{1,660,000}{320,000} \]

\[ \text{Overhead rate per machine hour} = $5.1875 \]

Next, apply this rate to the actual machine hours to determine the applied overhead:

\[ \text{Overhead applied} = \text{Overhead rate per machine hour} \times \text{Actual machine hours} \]

\[ \text{Overhead applied} = 5.1875 \times 100,000 \]

\[ \text{Overhead applied} = $518,750 \]

To find the under- or overapplication of overhead, compare the applied overhead to the actual overhead cost:

\[ \text{Difference (under- or overapplied)} = \text{Applied overhead} - \text{Actual annual overhead cost} \]

\[ \text{Difference} = 518,750 - 1,555,000 \]

\[ \text{Difference} = -$1,036,250 \]

Since the difference is negative, this indicates underapplied overhead.

**Conclusion:**
The correct response is:
- $518,
Transcribed Image Text:**Swifty Company Overhead Application Analysis** Swifty Company applies overhead on the basis of machine hours. Given the following data, the task is to determine the overhead applied and the under- or overapplication of overhead for the period. **Data Provided:** 1. **Estimated annual overhead cost:** $1,660,000 2. **Actual annual overhead cost:** $1,555,000 3. **Estimated machine hours:** 320,000 4. **Actual machine hours:** 100,000 **Question:** Based on the above data, what is the overhead applied and the corresponding under- or overapplication of overhead for the period? **Options:** - $1,660,000 applied and $1,036,250 overapplied - $1,555,000 applied and neither under- nor overapplied - $518,750 applied and $1,036,250 underapplied - $518,750 applied and $1,036,250 overapplied **Analysis:** First, we need to calculate the overhead rate per machine hour: \[ \text{Overhead rate per machine hour} = \frac{\text{Estimated annual overhead cost}}{\text{Estimated machine hours}} \] \[ \text{Overhead rate per machine hour} = \frac{1,660,000}{320,000} \] \[ \text{Overhead rate per machine hour} = $5.1875 \] Next, apply this rate to the actual machine hours to determine the applied overhead: \[ \text{Overhead applied} = \text{Overhead rate per machine hour} \times \text{Actual machine hours} \] \[ \text{Overhead applied} = 5.1875 \times 100,000 \] \[ \text{Overhead applied} = $518,750 \] To find the under- or overapplication of overhead, compare the applied overhead to the actual overhead cost: \[ \text{Difference (under- or overapplied)} = \text{Applied overhead} - \text{Actual annual overhead cost} \] \[ \text{Difference} = 518,750 - 1,555,000 \] \[ \text{Difference} = -$1,036,250 \] Since the difference is negative, this indicates underapplied overhead. **Conclusion:** The correct response is: - $518,
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