Concept explainers
R3.1–R3.18. What design? Analyze the design of each research example reported. Is it a sample survey, an observational study, or an experiment? If a sample, what are the population, the parameter of interest, and the sampling procedure? If an observational study, was it retrospective or prospective? If an experiment, describe the factors, treatments, randomization, response variable, and any blocking, matching, or blinding that may be present. In each, what kind of conclusions can be reached?
R3.8. People who read the last page of a mystery novel first generally like stories better. Researchers recruited 819 college students to read short stories, and for one story, they were given a spoiler paragraph beforehand. On the second and third story, the spoiler was incorporated as the opening paragraph or not given at all. Overall, participants liked the stories best after first reading spoilers. (Psychological Science, August 12, 2011)
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Intro Stats
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