(a) Interpretation: The structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is to be drawn. Concept introduction: The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups ) which are attached to the parent chain.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.3P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of (R)-4-hydroxy-N-methyl-5-phenylpentanamide is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of (Z)-2, 3-dimethylhex-2-enedinitrile is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of a compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix tells the name with the position of highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 2-carboxy-1, 4-butanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.3P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of (R)-4-hydroxy-N-methyl-5-phenylpentanamide is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of (Z)-2, 3-dimethylhex-2-enedinitrile is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of a compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix tells the name with the position of highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 2-carboxy-1, 4-butanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.3P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of (R)-4-hydroxy-N-methyl-5-phenylpentanamide is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of (Z)-2, 3-dimethylhex-2-enedinitrile is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of a compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix tells the name with the position of highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 2-carboxy-1, 4-butanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter F, Problem F.3P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of (R)-4-hydroxy-N-methyl-5-phenylpentanamide is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of (Z)-2, 3-dimethylhex-2-enedinitrile is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of a compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix tells the name with the position of highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 2-carboxy-1, 4-butanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

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Answer 5

Chapter F, Problem F.3P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of (R)-4-hydroxy-N-methyl-5-phenylpentanamide is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of (Z)-2, 3-dimethylhex-2-enedinitrile is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of a compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix tells the name with the position of highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 2-carboxy-1, 4-butanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Answer 6

Chapter F, Problem F.3P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain.

Answer 7

Chapter F, Problem F.3P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of (R)-4-hydroxy-N-methyl-5-phenylpentanamide is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of (R)-4-hydroxy-N-methyl-5-phenylpentanamide is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of (Z)-2, 3-dimethylhex-2-enedinitrile is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of a compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix tells the name with the position of highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of (Z)-2, 3-dimethylhex-2-enedinitrile is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of a compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix tells the name with the position of highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 2-carboxy-1, 4-butanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 2-carboxy-1, 4-butanedioic acid is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of any given IUPAC name of the compound shows how many carbon atoms are present in the longest chain that contains the highest priority functional group. The suffix gives the name with the position of the highest priority functional group. The prefix tells the position and names of the substituents (or other lower priority functional groups) which are attached to the parent chain. An R or S designation at the start specifies the absolute configuration of any chiral centers present. Similarly, an E or Z designation specifies the stereochemistry of a double bond.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. F - Prob. F.1P Ch. F - Prob. F.2P Ch. F - Prob. F.3P Ch. F - Prob. F.4P Ch. F - Prob. F.5P Ch. F - Prob. F.6P Ch. F - Prob. F.7P Ch. F - Prob. F.8P Ch. F - Prob. F.9P Ch. F - Prob. F.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the structure of 4-chlorocarbonylbutanoic acid is drawn on the basis of the root name, suffix, and prefixes in the

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