(a) Interpretation: The molecule that corresponds to given trivial name is to be drawn. Concept introduction: The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone . When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone , each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter E, Problem E.42P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

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3. a. Use the MS to propose at least two possible molecular formulas. For an unknown compound: 101. 27.0 29.0 41.0 50.0 52.0 55.0 57.0 100 57.5 58.0 58.5 62.0 63.0 64.0 65.0 74.0 40 75.0 76.0 20 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 m/z 99.5 68564810898409581251883040 115.0 116.0 77404799 17417M 117.0 12.9 118.0 33.5 119.0 36 133 0 1.2 157.0 2.1 159.0 16 169.0 219 170.0 17 171.0 21.6 172.0 17 181.0 1.3 183.0 197.0 100.0 198.0 200. 784 Relative Intensity 2 2 8 ō (ppm) 6 2

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter E, Problem E.42P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter E, Problem E.42P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter E, Problem E.42P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

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Answer 5

Chapter E, Problem E.42P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 6

Chapter E, Problem E.42P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 7

Chapter E, Problem E.42P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The molecule that corresponds to the given trivial name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The ketones consist of two alkyl or aryl groups attached to a carbonyl (C=O) group. The trivial name of ketone consists of identifying the alkyl or aryl groups and listing them both before the word ketone. When two different alkyl groups are attached to the carbonyl group of ketone, each alkyl group is written and they are separated by a space.

Answer 16

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Answer 17

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Answer 18

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Answer 19

Ch. E - Prob. E.1P Ch. E - Prob. E.2P Ch. E - Prob. E.3P Ch. E - Prob. E.4P Ch. E - Prob. E.5P Ch. E - Prob. E.6P Ch. E - Prob. E.7P Ch. E - Prob. E.8P Ch. E - Prob. E.9P Ch. E - Prob. E.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of the ketone molecule that corresponds to given trivial name.

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