Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780321869838
Author: Raymond A. Barnett, Michael R. Ziegler, Karl E. Byleen
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter B.1, Problem 63E
To determine
To write: The first five terms of the sequence
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7.
Define the sequence {b} by
bo = 0
Ել ։
= 2
8.
bn=4bn-1-4bn-2 for n ≥ 2
(a) Give the first five terms of this sequence.
(b) Prove: For all n = N, bn = 2nn.
Let a Rsuch that a 1, and let nЄ N. We're going to derive a formula for
Σoa without needing to prove it by induction. Tip: it can be helpful to use C1+C2+...+Cn
notation instead of summation notation when working this out on scratch paper.
(a) Take a a² and manipulate it until it is in the form Σ.a.
i=0
(b) Using this, calculate the difference between a Σ0 a² and Σ0 a², simplifying away the
summation notation.
i=0
(c) Now that you know what (a – 1) Σ0 a² equals, divide both sides by a − 1 to derive the
formula for
a².
(d) (Optional, just for induction practice) Prove this formula using induction.
3.
Let A, B, and C be sets and let f: A B and g BC be functions. For
each of the following, draw arrow diagrams that illustrate the situation, and then prove the
proposition.
(a) If ƒ and g are injective, then go f is injective.
(b) If ƒ and g are surjective, then go f is surjective.
(c) If gof is injective then f is injective. Make sure your arrow diagram shows that 9 does
not need to be injective!
(d) If gof is surjective then g is surjective. Make sure your arrow diagram shows that f
does not need to be surjective!
4.
5.
6.
Let X be a set and let f: XX be a function. We say that f is an involution if
fof idx and that f is idempotent if f f = f.
(a) If f is an involution, must it be invertible? Why or why not?2
(b) If f is idempotent, must it be invertible? Why or why not?
(c) If f is idempotent and x E range(f), prove that f(x) = x.
Prove that [log3 536] 5. You proof must be verifiable by someone who does not
have access to a scientific calculator or a logarithm table (you cannot use log3 536≈ 5.7).
Define the sequence {a} by a = 2-i for i≥ 1.
(a) Give the first five terms of the sequence.
(b) Prove that the sequence is increasing.
Chapter B.1 Solutions
Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences (13th Edition)
Ch. B.1 - Write the first four terms of each sequence: (A)...Ch. B.1 - Find the general term of a sequence whose first...Ch. B.1 - Write k=15k+1k without summation notation. Do not...Ch. B.1 - Write the alternating series 113+19127+181 using...Ch. B.1 - Find the arithmetic mean of 9, 3, 8, 4, 3, and 6.Ch. B.1 - Prob. 1ECh. B.1 - Write the first four terms for each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 3ECh. B.1 - Write the first four terms for each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - Write the first four terms for each sequence in...
Ch. B.1 - Write the first four terms for each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - Write the 10th term of the sequence in Problem 1....Ch. B.1 - Write the 15th term of the sequence in Problem 2....Ch. B.1 - Write the 99th term of the sequence in Problem 3....Ch. B.1 - Prob. 10ECh. B.1 - Prob. 11ECh. B.1 - In Problems 1116, write each series in expanded...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 1116, write each series in expanded...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 14ECh. B.1 - Prob. 15ECh. B.1 - Prob. 16ECh. B.1 - Find the arithmetic mean of each list of numbers...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 18ECh. B.1 - Find the arithmetic mean of each list of numbers...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 20ECh. B.1 - Write the first five terms of each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - Write the first five terms of each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - Write the first five terms of each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - Write the first five terms of each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - Write the first five terms of each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - Write the first five terms of each sequence in...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 32ECh. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 34ECh. B.1 - Prob. 35ECh. B.1 - Prob. 36ECh. B.1 - Prob. 37ECh. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 2742, find the general term of a...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 4350 in expanded...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 4350 in expanded...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 4350 in expanded...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 4350 in expanded...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 4350 in expanded...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 48ECh. B.1 - Prob. 49ECh. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 4350 in expanded...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 5154 using summation...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 5154 using summation...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 5154 using summation...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 5154 using summation...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 5558 using summation...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 5558 using summation...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 5558 using summation...Ch. B.1 - Write each series in Problems 5558 using summation...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 5962, discuss the validity of each...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 5962, discuss the validity of each...Ch. B.1 - In Problems 5962, discuss the validity of each...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 62ECh. B.1 - Prob. 63ECh. B.1 - Some sequences are defined by a recursion...Ch. B.1 - Some sequences are defined by a recursion...Ch. B.1 - Some sequences are defined by a recursion...Ch. B.1 - If A is a positive real number, the terms of the...Ch. B.1 - Prob. 68ECh. B.1 - The sequence defined recursively by a1 = 1, a2 =...Ch. B.1 - The sequence defined by bn=55(1+52)n is related to...
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