(a) Interpretation: IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written. Concept introduction: For naming an alkene or alkyne , the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C ≡ C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while ‘yne’ accounts for a C ≡ C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows C=C or C ≡ C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Question

(2 pts) What do you expect to happen in a Na2O crystal if a Cl− ion replaces one of the O2−ions in the lattice?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter B, Problem B.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bond the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter B, Problem B.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bond the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter B, Problem B.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bond the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter B, Problem B.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bond the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

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Answer 5

Chapter B, Problem B.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bond the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Answer 6

Chapter B, Problem B.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Answer 7

Chapter B, Problem B.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bond the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bond the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

For naming an alkene or alkyne, the longest continuous carbon chain is the one that contains C=C or C≡C bonds. To assign the root, begin with the name of the analogous alkane and replace the suffix by ‘ene’ or ‘yne’ The suffix ‘ene’ accounts for a C=C functional group while the ‘yne’ accounts for a C≡C functional group. For a chain, C1 begins at the end that allows the C=C or C≡C bonds the lowest possible locator numbers. For a chain, the lowest locator numbers are written immediately before the ene or yne suffix.

Answer 12

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Answer 23

Ch. B - Prob. B.1P Ch. B - Prob. B.2P Ch. B - Prob. B.3P Ch. B - Prob. B.4P Ch. B - Prob. B.5P Ch. B - Prob. B.6P Ch. B - Prob. B.7P Ch. B - Prob. B.8P Ch. B - Prob. B.9P Ch. B - Prob. B.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the IUPAC name of the compound is written according to the rules for nomenclature.

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