Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305071742
Author: James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter B, Problem 14E
To determine
(a)
The gravitational force between the satellites.
To determine
(b)
To find:
The answer obtained in part
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Students have asked these similar questions
Let
2
A =
4
3
-4
0
1
(a) Show that v =
eigenvalue.
()
is an eigenvector of A and find the corresponding
(b) Find the characteristic polynomial of A and factorise it. Hint: the answer to (a)
may be useful.
(c) Determine all eigenvalues of A and find bases for the corresponding eigenspaces.
(d) Find an invertible matrix P and a diagonal matrix D such that P-¹AP = D.
(c) Let
6
0 0
A =
-10 4 8
5 1 2
(i) Find the characteristic polynomial of A and factorise it.
(ii) Determine all eigenvalues of A and find bases for the corresponding
eigenspaces.
(iii) Is A diagonalisable? Give reasons for your answer.
most 2, and let
Let P2 denote the vector space of polynomials of degree at
D: P2➡ P2
be the transformation that sends a polynomial p(t) = at² + bt+c in P2 to its derivative
p'(t)
2at+b, that is,
D(p) = p'.
(a) Prove that D is a linear transformation.
(b) Find a basis for the kernel ker(D) of the linear transformation D and compute its
nullity.
(c) Find a basis for the image im(D) of the linear transformation D and compute its
rank.
(d) Verify that the Rank-Nullity Theorem holds for the linear transformation D.
(e) Find the matrix representation of D in the standard basis (1,t, t2) of P2.
Chapter B Solutions
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
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- Let H = {(a a12 a21 a22, | a1 + a2 = 0} . € R²x²: a11 + a22 (i) Show that H is a subspace of R2×2 (ii) Find a basis of H and determine dim H.arrow_forward2 5 A=1 2 -2 b=2 3 1 -1 3 (a) Calculate det(A). (b) Using (a), deduce that the system Ax = b where x = (x1, x2, x3) is consistent and determine x2 using Cramer's rule.arrow_forwardConsider the least squares problem Ax = b, where 12 -09-0 A 1 3 1 4 and b = (a) Write down the corresponding normal equations. (b) Determine the set of least squares solutions to the problem.arrow_forward
- The function f(x) is represented by the equation, f(x) = x³ + 8x² + x − 42. Part A: Does f(x) have zeros located at -7, 2, -3? Explain without using technology and show all work. Part B: Describe the end behavior of f(x) without using technology.arrow_forwardHow does the graph of f(x) = (x − 9)4 – 3 compare to the parent function g(x) = x²?arrow_forwardFind the x-intercepts and the y-intercept of the graph of f(x) = (x − 5)(x − 2)(x − 1) without using technology. Show all work.arrow_forward
- In a volatile housing market, the overall value of a home can be modeled by V(x) = 415x² - 4600x + 200000, where V represents the value of the home and x represents each year after 2020. Part A: Find the vertex of V(x). Show all work. Part B: Interpret what the vertex means in terms of the value of the home.arrow_forwardShow all work to solve 3x² + 5x - 2 = 0.arrow_forwardTwo functions are given below: f(x) and h(x). State the axis of symmetry for each function and explain how to find it. f(x) h(x) 21 5 4+ 3 f(x) = −2(x − 4)² +2 + -5 -4-3-2-1 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2 -3 5arrow_forward
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