Pearson eText for Using & Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780137553334
Author: Jeffrey Bennett, William Briggs
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 9.B, Problem 45E
Linear Graphs. The following situations can be modeled by linear functions. In each case draw a graph of the function and use the graph to answer the given question. Be sure you clearly identify the independent and dependent variables. Then briefly discuss whether a linear model is reasonable for the situation described.
- A group of climbers begin climbing at an elevation of 6500 feet and ascend at a steady rate of 600 vertical feet per hour. What is their elevation after 3.5 hours?
- The diameter of a tree increases by 0.2 inch with each passing year. When you started observing the tree, us diameter was 4 inches. Estimate the time at which the tree started growing.
- The cost of publishing a poster is $2000 for setting up the pruning equipment, plus S3 per poster pruned. What is the total cost to produce 2000 posters?
- The amount of sugar in a fermenting hatch of beer decreases with time at a rate of 0.1 gram per day starting from an initial amount of 5 grams. When is the sugar gone?
- The cost of a particular private school begins with a one-time initiation fee of $2000, plus annual tuition of $10,000. How much will it cost to attend this school for six years?
- The maximum speed of a semitrailer truck up a sleep lull varies with the weight of its cargo. With no cargo, it can maintain a maximum speed of 50 miles per hour. With 20 tons of cargo, its maximum speed drops to 40 miles per hour. At what load does a linear model predict a maximum speed of 0 miles per hour?
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5. [-/1 Points]
DETAILS
MY NOTES
SESSCALCET2 6.5.AE.003.
y
y= ex²
0
Video Example
x
EXAMPLE 3
(a) Use the Midpoint Rule with n = 10 to approximate the integral
कर
L'ex²
dx.
(b) Give an upper bound for the error involved in this approximation.
SOLUTION
8+2
1
L'ex² d
(a) Since a = 0, b = 1, and n = 10, the Midpoint Rule gives the following. (Round your answer to six decimal places.)
dx Ax[f(0.05) + f(0.15) + ... + f(0.85) + f(0.95)]
0.1 [0.0025 +0.0225
+
+ e0.0625 + 0.1225
e0.3025 + e0.4225
+ e0.2025
+
+ e0.5625 €0.7225 +0.9025]
The figure illustrates this approximation.
(b) Since f(x) = ex², we have f'(x)
=
0 ≤ f'(x) =
< 6e.
ASK YOUR TEACHER
and f'(x) =
Also, since 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 we have x² ≤
and so
Taking K = 6e, a = 0, b = 1, and n = 10 in the error estimate, we see that an upper bound for the error is as follows. (Round your final
answer to five decimal places.)
6e(1)3
e
24(
=
≈
1. Consider the following preference ballots:
Number of voters
Rankings 6 5 4 2
1st choice A DCB
DC
2nd choice B B D
3rd choice DCBD
4th choice CA
AAA
For each of the four voting systems we have studied, determine who would win the election
in each case. (Remember: For plurality with runoff, all but the top two vote-getters are
simultaneously eliminated at the end of round 1.)
Practice
k Help
ises
A
96
Anewer The probability that you get a sum of at least 10 is
Determine the number of ways that the specified event can occur when
two number cubes are rolled.
1. Getting a sum of 9 or 10
3. Getting a sum less than 5
2. Getting a sum of 6 or 7
4. Getting a sum that is odd
Tell whether you would use the addition principle or the multiplication
principle to determine the total number of possible outcomes for the
situation described.
5. Rolling three number cubes
6. Getting a sum of 10 or 12 after rolling three number cubes
A set of playing cards contains four groups of cards designated by color
(black, red, yellow, and green) with cards numbered from 1 to 14 in each
group. Determine the number of ways that the specified event can occur
when a card is drawn from the set.
7. Drawing a 13 or 14
9. Drawing a number less than 4
8. Drawing a yellow or green card
10. Drawing a black, red, or green car
The spinner is divided into equal parts.
Find the specified…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Pearson eText for Using & Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 9.A - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 3QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 4QQCh. 9.A - 5. When you nuke a graph of the function \[z =...Ch. 9.A - 6. The values taken on by the dependent variable...Ch. 9.A - 7. Consider a function that describes how a...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 8QQCh. 9.A - Prob. 9QQCh. 9.A - 10. Suppose that two groups of scientists have...
Ch. 9.A - Prob. 1ECh. 9.A - Prob. 2ECh. 9.A - Prob. 3ECh. 9.A - Prob. 4ECh. 9.A - Prob. 5ECh. 9.A - Prob. 6ECh. 9.A - Prob. 7ECh. 9.A - 8. My mathematical model fits the data perfectly,...Ch. 9.A - Coordinate Plane Review. Use the skills covered in...Ch. 9.A - 9-10: Coordinate Plane Review. Use the skills...Ch. 9.A - Identifying Functions. In each of the following...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 12ECh. 9.A - Prob. 13ECh. 9.A - Identifying Functions. In each of the following...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 15ECh. 9.A - Prob. 16ECh. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 18ECh. 9.A - Prob. 19ECh. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - Related Quantities. Write a short statement that...Ch. 9.A - 15-22: Related Quantities. Write a short statement...Ch. 9.A - 23. Pressure Function. Study Figure 9.6.
Use the...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 24ECh. 9.A - Prob. 25ECh. 9.A - Prob. 26ECh. 9.A - 25-26: Functions from Graphs. Consider the graphs...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 28ECh. 9.A - 27-30: Functions from Data Tables. Each of the...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 30ECh. 9.A - Prob. 31ECh. 9.A - Prob. 32ECh. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - 31-42: Rough Sketches of Functions. For each...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 39ECh. 9.A - Prob. 40ECh. 9.A - Rough Sketches of Functions. For each function,...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 42ECh. 9.A - Everyday Models. Describe three different models...Ch. 9.A - 44. Functions and Variables in the News. Identity...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 45ECh. 9.A - 46. Variable Tables. Find data on the Web (or two...Ch. 9.B - A linear function is characterized by an...Ch. 9.B - You have a graph of a linear function. To...Ch. 9.B - The graph of a linear function is sloping downward...Ch. 9.B - Suppose that Figure 9. 11 is an accurate...Ch. 9.B - Which town would have the steepest slope on a...Ch. 9.B - Consider the function price = $100 - ( $3/yr) ×...Ch. 9.B - Consider the demand function given in Example 6,...Ch. 9.B - A line intersects the y-axis at a value of y = 7...Ch. 9.B - Consider a line with equation \[y = 12x - 3\]....Ch. 9.B - Charlie picks apples in the orchard at a constant...Ch. 9.B - What does it mean to say that a function is...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 2ECh. 9.B - How is the rate of change of a linear function...Ch. 9.B - 4. How do you find the change in the dependent...Ch. 9.B - 3. Describe the general equation for a linear...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 6ECh. 9.B - When I graphed the linear function, it turned out...Ch. 9.B - I graphed two linear functions, and the one with...Ch. 9.B - My freeway speed is the rate of change in my...Ch. 9.B - It's possible to make a linear model from any two...Ch. 9.B - Linear Functions. Consider the following graphs....Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - Linear Functions. Consider the following graphs a....Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 11-16: Linear Functions. Consider the following...Ch. 9.B - 17-22: Rate of Change Rule. The following...Ch. 9.B - 17-22: Rate of Change Rule. The following...Ch. 9.B - 17-22: Rate of Change Rule. The following...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 20ECh. 9.B - Prob. 21ECh. 9.B - Prob. 22ECh. 9.B - 23-20: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 24ECh. 9.B - 23-20: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 26ECh. 9.B - 23-28: Linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - 23-28: linear Equations. The following situations...Ch. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - 29-34: Equations from Two Data Points. Create the...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 34ECh. 9.B - Prob. 35ECh. 9.B - Prob. 36ECh. 9.B - Prob. 37ECh. 9.B - Prob. 38ECh. 9.B - Prob. 39ECh. 9.B - 35-42: Algebraic Linear Equations. For the...Ch. 9.B - 35-42: Algebraic Linear Equations. For the...Ch. 9.B - Algebraic Linear Equations. For the following...Ch. 9.B - Linear Graphs. The following situations can be...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 44ECh. 9.B - Linear Graphs. The following situations can be...Ch. 9.B - Prob. 46ECh. 9.B - Prob. 47ECh. 9.B - Prob. 48ECh. 9.B - Wildlife Management. A common technique for...Ch. 9.B - Linear Models. Describe at least two situations...Ch. 9.B - 51. Nonlinear Models. Describe at least one...Ch. 9.B - Alcohol Metabolism. Most drugs are eliminated from...Ch. 9.B - Properly Depreciation. Go to the IRS website, and...Ch. 9.C - Which statement is true about exponential growth?...Ch. 9.C - A city's population starts at 100,000 people and...Ch. 9.C - A city’s population suns at 100,000 people and...Ch. 9.C - India’s 2017 population was estimated to be 1.34...Ch. 9.C - Suppose that inflation causes the value of a...Ch. 9.C - Figure 9.18(b) shows the graph of an exponentially...Ch. 9.C - Polly received a large dose of an antibiotic and...Ch. 9.C - The half-life of carbon-14 is 5700 years, and...Ch. 9.C - Radioactive uranium-235 has a half-life of about...Ch. 9.C - Compare the list two forms of the exponential...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 1ECh. 9.C - Prob. 2ECh. 9.C - 3. Describe how you tan graph an exponential...Ch. 9.C - 4. Describe the meaning of each of the three forms...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 5ECh. 9.C - Prob. 6ECh. 9.C - After 100 years, a population growing at a rate of...Ch. 9.C - When 1 used the exponential function in model the...Ch. 9.C - We can use the hurt that radioactive materials...Ch. 9.C - I used the exponential function to figure how much...Ch. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 12ECh. 9.C - Prob. 13ECh. 9.C - Prob. 14ECh. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - 11-26: Review of logarithms. Use the skills...Ch. 9.C - Review of logarithms. Use the skills coveted in...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 20ECh. 9.C - Prob. 21ECh. 9.C - Prob. 22ECh. 9.C - Prob. 23ECh. 9.C - Prob. 24ECh. 9.C - Prob. 25ECh. 9.C - Prob. 26ECh. 9.C - 27-34. Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider...Ch. 9.C - 27-34: Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider...Ch. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 32ECh. 9.C - Prob. 33ECh. 9.C - . Exponential growth and decay laws. Consider the...Ch. 9.C - Annual vs. Monthly Inflation. Answer the following...Ch. 9.C - Annual vs. Monthly Inflation. Answer the following...Ch. 9.C - Hyperinflation in Germany. In 1923, Germany...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 38ECh. 9.C - 39. Extinction by Poaching. Suppose that poaching...Ch. 9.C - World Oil Production. Annual world oil production...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 41ECh. 9.C - Aspirin Metabolism. Assume that for the average...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 43ECh. 9.C - Prob. 44ECh. 9.C - Prob. 45ECh. 9.C - Metropolitan Population Growth. A small city had a...Ch. 9.C - Rising Home Prices. In 2000, the median home price...Ch. 9.C - Periodic Drug Doses. It is common to take a drug...Ch. 9.C - 49. Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide. Direct...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 50ECh. 9.C - Inflation Rate in the News. Find a news report...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 52ECh. 9.C - Radiometric Dating in the News. Find a news report...Ch. 9.C - Prob. 54ECh. 9.C - Prob. 55E
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- Problem 1.We consider a two-period binomial model with the following properties: each period lastsone (1) year and the current stock price is S0 = 4. On each period, the stock price doubleswhen it moves up and is reduced by half when it moves down. The annual interest rateon the money market is 25%. We consider four options on this market: A European call option with maturity T = 2 years and strike price K = 5; A European put option with maturity T = 2 years and strike price K = 5; An American call option with maturity T = 2 years and strike price K = 5; An American put option with maturity T = 2 years and strike price K = 5.(a) Find the price at time 0 of both European options.(b) Find the price at time 0 of both American options. Compare your results with (a)and comment.(c) For each of the American options, describe the optimal exercising strategy.(d) We assume that you sell the American put to a market participant A for the pricefound in (b). Explain how you act on the market…arrow_forwardWhat is the standard scores associated to the left of z is 0.1446arrow_forward2. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.5.015. Use the Trapezoidal Rule, the Midpoint Rule, and Simpson's Rule to approximate the given integral with the specified value of n. (Round your answers to six decimal places.) ASK YOUR TEACHER 3 1 3 + dy, n = 6 (a) the Trapezoidal Rule (b) the Midpoint Rule (c) Simpson's Rule Need Help? Read It Watch Itarrow_forward
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