This question builds on an earlier problem. The randomized numbers may have changed, but have your work for the previous problem available to help with this one. A 4-centimeter rod is attached at one end to a point A rotating counterclockwise on a wheel of radius 2 cm. The other end B is free to move back and forth along a horizontal bar that goes through the center of the wheel. At time t=0 the rod is situated as in the diagram at the left below. The wheel rotates counterclockwise at 1.5 rev/sec. At some point, the rod will be tangent to the circle as shown in the third picture. B A B at some instant, the piston will be tangent to the circle (a) Express the x and y coordinates of point A as functions of t: x= 2 cos(3πt) and y= 2 sin(3πt) (b) Write a formula for the slope of the tangent line to the circle at the point A at time t seconds: -cot (3πt) (c) Express the x-coordinate of the right end of the rod at point B as a function of t: 2 cos(3πt) +41/1 (d) Express the slope of the rod as a function of t: (c) Find the first time when the rod is tangent to the circle: seconds. (d) At the time in (c), what is the slope of the rod? (e) Find the second time when the rod is tangent to the circle: seconds. (f) At the time in (e), what is the slope of the rod? - sin(3πt) 4
This question builds on an earlier problem. The randomized numbers may have changed, but have your work for the previous problem available to help with this one. A 4-centimeter rod is attached at one end to a point A rotating counterclockwise on a wheel of radius 2 cm. The other end B is free to move back and forth along a horizontal bar that goes through the center of the wheel. At time t=0 the rod is situated as in the diagram at the left below. The wheel rotates counterclockwise at 1.5 rev/sec. At some point, the rod will be tangent to the circle as shown in the third picture. B A B at some instant, the piston will be tangent to the circle (a) Express the x and y coordinates of point A as functions of t: x= 2 cos(3πt) and y= 2 sin(3πt) (b) Write a formula for the slope of the tangent line to the circle at the point A at time t seconds: -cot (3πt) (c) Express the x-coordinate of the right end of the rod at point B as a function of t: 2 cos(3πt) +41/1 (d) Express the slope of the rod as a function of t: (c) Find the first time when the rod is tangent to the circle: seconds. (d) At the time in (c), what is the slope of the rod? (e) Find the second time when the rod is tangent to the circle: seconds. (f) At the time in (e), what is the slope of the rod? - sin(3πt) 4
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 92E
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
Transcribed Image Text:This question builds on an earlier problem. The randomized numbers may have changed, but have your work for the previous problem available to help with this one.
A 4-centimeter rod is attached at one end to a point A rotating counterclockwise on a wheel of radius 2 cm. The other end B is free to move back and forth along a horizontal bar that goes through the center of the wheel. At time t=0 the rod is situated as in the diagram at the left below. The
wheel rotates counterclockwise at 1.5 rev/sec. At some point, the rod will be tangent to the circle as shown in the third picture.
B
A
B
at some instant, the piston will be tangent to the circle
(a) Express the x and y coordinates of point A as functions of t:
x= 2 cos(3πt)
and y= 2 sin(3πt)
(b) Write a formula for the slope of the tangent line to the circle at the point A at time t seconds:
-cot (3πt)
(c) Express the x-coordinate of the right end of the rod at point B as a function of t: 2 cos(3πt) +41/1
(d) Express the slope of the rod as a function of t:
(c) Find the first time when the rod is tangent to the circle:
seconds.
(d) At the time in (c), what is the slope of the rod?
(e) Find the second time when the rod is tangent to the circle:
seconds.
(f) At the time in (e), what is the slope of the rod?
-
sin(3πt)
4
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