To state: The characteristics of geographic, natural, government and technology
Explanation of Solution
Geographic Monopoly:
A geographic monopoly is defined as a condition where one company carries/holds the whole market for a particular product and service. This happens because the area is so limited and the customer base is so small that there lies no point for additional sellers to enter the market because it will not generate them enough profit to survive the market.
Natural Monopoly:
A natural monopoly refers to a condition in any industry in which the infrastructural or initial capital costs are so high that it is difficult for any other supplier to enter the market. The first largest supplier has an upper-hand over potential competitors making it difficult to create space for the new entrants in the market. Electricity services are one of the instances of natural monopoly.
Government Monopoly:
In a government monopoly, the state, central or local governments are only permitted to provide certain product or service because any competitors for such good or service is legally prohibited. Highways, bridge construction are one such examples of government monopoly.
Technology Monopoly:
A technological monopoly is a condition in an industry where only one firm controls exclusive privileges over the technology to manufacture a particular product or service.
Microsoft Windows operating system is an example of technology monopoly.
Introduction: Monopoly is a kind of market structure in which there exists only a single seller. There exists four types of monopoly namely: Geographic, Natural, Government and Technology
Chapter 9 Solutions
Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Foundations Of Finance
Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making, 8th Edition
Principles of Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (10th Edition)
Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
Business Essentials (12th Edition) (What's New in Intro to Business)
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
- The Firm's Output Decision (Study Plan 12.2) Use the following table to work Problems 4 to 6. Pat's Pizza Kitchen is a price taker. Its costs are Output (pizzas per hour) Total cost (dollars per hour) 0 10 1 21 2 30 3 41 4 54 5 69 4. Calculate Pat's profit-maximizing output and economic profit if the market price is (i) $14 a pizza. (ii) $12 a pizza. (iii) $10 a pizza. 5. What is Pat's shutdown point and what is Pat's economic profit if it shuts down temporarily? 6. Derive Pat's supply curve.arrow_forwardUse the following table to work Problems 27 and 28. ProPainters hires students at $250 a week to paint houses. It leases equipment at $500 a week. The table sets out its total product schedule. Labor (students) 1 Output (houses painted per week) 2 23 5 3 9 4 12 5 14 6 15 27. If ProPainters paints 12 houses a week, calculate its total cost, average total cost, and marginal cost. At what output is average total cost a minimum? 28. Explain why the gap between ProPainters' total cost and total variable cost is the same no matter how many houses are painted.arrow_forwardUse the following table to work Problems 17 to 20. The table shows the production function of Jackie's Canoe Rides. Labor Output (rides per day) (workers per day) Plant 1 Plant 2 Plant 3 Plant 4 10 20 40 55 65 20 40 60 75 85 30 65 75 90 100 40 75 85 100 110 Canoes 10 20 30 40 Jackie's pays $100 a day for each canoe it rents and $50 a day for each canoe operator it hires. 19. a. On Jackie's LRAC curve, what is the average cost of producing 40, 75, and 85 rides a week? b. What is Jackie's minimum efficient scale?arrow_forward
- Not use ai pleasearrow_forward1. Riaz has a limited income and consumes only Apple and Bread. His current consumption choice is 3 apples and 5 bread. The price of apple is $3 each, and the price of bread is $2.5 each. The last apple added 5 units to Sadid's utility, while the last bread added 7 units. Is Riaz making the utility-maximizing choice? Why or why not? Do you suggest any adjustment in Riaz's consumption bundle? Why or why not? Give reasons in support of your answer. State the condition for a consumer's utility maximizing choice and illustrate graphically. 2. Consider the following table of long-run total costs for three different firms: Quantity Total Cost ($) Firm A Firm B Firm C 1 60 11 21 2 70 24 34 3 80 39 49 4 90 56 66 5 100 75 85 6 110 96 106 7 120 119 129 Does each of these firms experience economies of scale or diseconomies of scale? Explain your answer with necessary calculations.arrow_forwardRiaz has a limited income and consumes only Apple and Bread. His current consumption choice is 3 apples and 5 bread. The price of apple is $3 each, and the price of bread is $2.5 each. The last apple added 5 units to Sadid's utility, while the last bread added 7 units. Is Riaz making the utility-maximizing choice? Why or why not? Do you suggest any adjustment in Riaz's consumption bundle? Why or why not? Give reasons in support of your answer.State the condition for a consumer's utility maximizing choice and illustrate graphically.arrow_forward
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education