Finite Mathematics for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337405782
Author: Soo T. Tan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9.2, Problem 18E
COMMUTER TRENDS Within a large metropolitan area, 20% of the commuters currently use the public transportation system, whereas the remaining 80% commute via automobile. The city has recently revitalized and expanded its public transportation system. It is expected that 6 months from now, 30% of those who are now commuting to work via automobile will switch to public transportation, and 70% will continue to commute via automobile. At the same time, it is expected that 20% of those now using public transportation will commute via automobile, and 80% will continue to use public transportation. In the long run, what percentage of the commuters will be using public transportation?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
2. Find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of the given function at the given point.
f(x)=(x+3)(2x²-6) at (1,-16)
6. Researchers who have been studying the alarming rate at which the level of the Dead Sea has been dropping
have shown that the density d (x) (in g per cm³) of the Dead Sea brine during evaporation can be estimated by the
function
d(x)=1.66 0.90x+0.47x²,
where x is the fraction of the remaining brine, 0≤x≤1.
a) Estimate the density of the brine when 60% of the brine remains.
b) Find and interpret the instantaneous rate of change of the density when 60% of the brine remains.
5. If g'(5) 10 and h'(5)=-4, find f'(5) for f(x)=4g(x)-2h(x)+3.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Finite Mathematics for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences
Ch. 9.1 - What is a finite stochastic process? What can you...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.1 - Consider a transition matrix T for a Markov chain...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 7E
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 1-10, determine which of the matrices...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 1518, find X2 the probability...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.1 - Political Polls: Morris Polling conducted a poll 6...Ch. 9.1 - Commuter Trends: In a large metropolitan area, 20...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.1 - MARKET SHARE OF AUTO MANUFACTURERES In a study of...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.1 - Homeowners choice of Energy: A study conducted by...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 29 and 30, determine whether the...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 1TECh. 9.1 - Prob. 2TECh. 9.1 - Prob. 3TECh. 9.1 - Prob. 4TECh. 9.2 - What is a A steady state distribution vector, b a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.2 - COMMUTER TRENDS Within a large metropolitan area,...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.2 - PROFESSIONAL WOMEN From data compiled over a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.2 - HOMEOWNERS' CHOICE OF ENERGY A study conducted by...Ch. 9.2 - NETWORK NEWS VIEWERSHIP A television poll was...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.2 - GENETICS In a certain species of roses, a plant...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 1TECh. 9.2 - Prob. 2TECh. 9.2 - Prob. 3TECh. 9.3 - What is an absorbing stochastic matrix?Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.3 - In Exercises 9-14, rewrite each absorbing...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.3 - GAME OF CHANCE Refer to Exercise 26. Suppose Diane...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.3 - COLLEGE GRADUATION RATE: The registrar of...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.3 - GENETICS Refer to Example 4. If the offspring are...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.4 - a. What is the maximin strategy for the row player...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 1-8, determine the maximin and...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 1-8, determine the maximin and...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 1-8, determine the maximin and...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 9-18, determine whether the...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 9-18, determine whether the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.4 - GAME OF MATCHING FINGERS Robin and Cathy play a...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.4 - MARKET SHARE: Rolands Barber Shop and Charleys...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 24-26, determine whether the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 1CQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.5 - In Exercises 1-6, the payoff matrix and strategies...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.5 - The payoff matrix for a game is [332311121] a....Ch. 9.5 - The payoff matrix for a game is [423422352] a....Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.5 - In Exercises 11-16, find the optimal strategies, P...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.5 - COIN-MATCHING GAME Consider the coin-matching game...Ch. 9.5 - INVESTMENT STRATEGIES As part of their investment...Ch. 9.5 - INVESTMENT STRATEGIES The Maxwells have decided to...Ch. 9.5 - CAMPAIGN STRATEGIES Bella Robinson and Steve...Ch. 9.5 - MARKETING STRATEGIES Two dentists, Lydia Russell...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 1CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 2CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Fill in the blanks. The probabilities in a Markov...Ch. 9.CRQ - Fill in the blanks. A transition matrix associated...Ch. 9.CRQ - Prob. 5CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 6CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 7CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 8CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 9CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 10CRQCh. 9.CRE - Prob. 1CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 2CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 3CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 4CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 5CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 6CRECh. 9.CRE - In Exercises 7-10, determine whether the matrix is...Ch. 9.CRE - Prob. 8CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 9CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 10CRECh. 9.CRE - In Exercises 11-14, find the steady-state matrix...Ch. 9.CRE - Prob. 12CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 13CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 14CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 15CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 16CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 17CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 18CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 19CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 20CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 21CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 22CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 23CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 24CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 25CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 26CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 27CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 28CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 29CRECh. 9.CRE - OPTIMIZING DEMAND The management of a divison of...Ch. 9.BMO - The transition matrix for a Markov process is...Ch. 9.BMO - Prob. 2BMOCh. 9.BMO - Prob. 3BMOCh. 9.BMO - Prob. 4BMOCh. 9.BMO - The payoff matrix for a certain game is A=[213234]...Ch. 9.BMO - Prob. 6BMO
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, subject and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 2. Find each derivative. Write answers with positive exponents. a) Dx 9x -3 [97] b) f'(3) if f(x) = x²-5x² 8arrow_forwardT3.2: Prove that if the Graceful Tree Conjecture (every tree has a graceful labeling) is true and T' is a tree with m edges, then K2, decomposes into 2m - 1 copies of T. Hint - Delete a leaf to get 7" and apply the decomposition of K2(m-1)+1 = K2m-1 into T'. Then explain how the decomposition allows the pendant edge to be added to a new vertex to obtain a decomposition of K2m into copies of T.arrow_forwardUse the matrix tree theorem to determine the number of spanning trees of the graphs Kr∨sK1.These are the graphs formed by by adding all edges between a complete graph on r vertices and atrivial graph (no edges) on s vertices.arrow_forward
- The maximum capacity spanning tree problem is as follows for a given graph G = (V, E) withcapacities c(uv) on the edges. The capacity of a tree T is defined as the minimum capacity of anedge in T. The maximum capacity spanning tree problem is to determine the maximum capacity ofa spanning tree.(i) Describe how to modify the input graph to find a maximum weight spanning tree making use ofa minimum weight spanning tree algorithm.(ii) Show that a maximum (weight) spanning tree is also a maximum capacity spanning tree.(iii) Is the converse of part (ii) true? That is, is it true that a maximum capacity spanning tree is alsoa maximum spanning tree? Either give counterexamples (of all sizes) or a proof.(iv) Prove the following max-min result. The maximum capacity of a spanning tree is equal to theminimum bottleneck value of a cut. For a subset U ⊆ V , the cut [U, V − U] is the set of edgesbetween U and V − U. The bottleneck value of a cut [U, V − U] is the largest capacity among theedges of…arrow_forward1) Find The inverse The domain of m(x) = tion and of the function The inverse function 3- √x-aarrow_forwardProve that the following version of a greedy algorithm produces a minimum spanning tree in aweighted graph. Start with a vertex v as the initial tree and at each stage add an edge with minimumweight having exactly one end in the current tree. Stop when all vertices have been addedarrow_forward
- b. According to the analyst, what is the probability that the confidence score is not 1? 11. Professor Sanchez has been teaching Principles of Economics for over 25 years. He uses the following scale for grading. Grade Numerical Score Probability A 4 0.10 B 3 0.30 C 2 0.40 D 1 0.10 F O 0.10 a. Depict the probability distribution graphically. Comment on whether or not the probability distribution is symmetric. b. Convert the probability distribution to a cumulative probability distribution. C. What is the probability of earning at least a B in Professor Sanchez's course? d. What is the probability of passing Professor Sanchez's course? 2. Professor Khurana expects to be able to use her grant money to fund up to two students for research assistance. While she realizes that there is a 5% chance that she may not be able to fund any student, there is an 80% chance that she will be able to fund two students. a. What hat is the proarrow_forwardGraph the following function. Please also graph the asymptote. Thank you.arrow_forwardA ladder 27 feet long leans against a wall and the foot of the ladder is sliding away at a constant rate of 3 feet/sec. Meanwhile, a firefighter is climbing up the ladder at a rate of 2 feet/sec. When the firefighter has climbed up 6 feet of the ladder, the ladder makes an angle of л/3 with the ground. Answer the two related rates questions below. (Hint: Use two carefully labeled similar right triangles.) (a) If h is the height of the firefighter above the ground, at the instant the angle of the ladder with the ground is л/3, find dh/dt= feet/sec. (b) If w is the horizontal distance from the firefighter to the wall, at the instant the angle of the ladder with the ground is л/3, find dw/dt= feet/sec.arrow_forward
- Two cars start moving from the same point. One travels south at 60 mi/h and the other travels west at 25 mi/h. At what rate (in mi/h) is the distance between the cars increasing four hours later? Step 1 Using the diagram of a right triangle given below, the relation between x, y, and z is z² = x²+ +12 x Step 2 We must find dz/dt. Differentiating both sides and simplifying gives us the following. 2z dz dt dx 2x. +2y dt dx dy dz x +y dt dt dt 2z dy dt × dx (x+y dt dy dtarrow_forwardAn elastic rope is attached to the ground at the positions shown in the picture. The rope is being pulled up along the dotted line. Assume the units are meters. 9 ground level Assume that x is increasing at a rate of 3 meters/sec. (a) Write as a function of x: 0= (b) When x=10, the angle is changing at a rate of rad/sec. (c) Let L be the the left hand piece of rope and R the right hand piece of rope. When x=10, is the rate of change of L larger than the rate of change of R? ○ Yes ○ Noarrow_forwardAt a local college, for sections of economics are taught during the day and two sections are taught at night. 70 percent of the day sections are taught by full time faculty. 20 percent of the evening sections are taught by full time faculty. If Jane has a part time teacher for her economics course, what is the probability that she is taking a night class?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Elementary Geometry for College StudentsGeometryISBN:9781285195698Author:Daniel C. Alexander, Geralyn M. KoeberleinPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Elementary Geometry for College Students
Geometry
ISBN:9781285195698
Author:Daniel C. Alexander, Geralyn M. Koeberlein
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Understanding Fractions, Improper Fractions, and Mixed Numbers; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qyW2mWvvtZ8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY