Finite Mathematics for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337405782
Author: Soo T. Tan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9.CRQ, Problem 2CRQ
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plz solve the question by using Markov Chain, solve it step by step, and write all the words after the solution plz
Question1: In any year in the world there is either economic growth or stagnation. In America, if there is growth for one year, there is a 75% chance of growth next year, and a 35% chance of a recession. If there is a recession for a year, you have a 30% chance of growth and a 70% chance of a recession next year.
(a) If the recession is known in 2290, find the probability of growth in 2292.
(b) What is the probability of a recession in America in 2360?.
can you please do part d and e , please provide explanations
Shakira's concerts behave like a Markov chain. If the current concert gets cancelled, then there is an 90% chance that the next concert will be cancelled also. However, if the current concert does not get cancelled, then there is only a 50% chance that the next concert will be cancelled. What is the long-run probability that a concert will not be cancelled?
a. 1/4
b. 1/10
c. 1/6
d. 1/2
e. 5/6
f. None of the others are correct
Chapter 9 Solutions
Finite Mathematics for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences
Ch. 9.1 - What is a finite stochastic process? What can you...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.1 - Consider a transition matrix T for a Markov chain...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 7E
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 1-10, determine which of the matrices...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 1518, find X2 the probability...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.1 - Political Polls: Morris Polling conducted a poll 6...Ch. 9.1 - Commuter Trends: In a large metropolitan area, 20...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.1 - MARKET SHARE OF AUTO MANUFACTURERES In a study of...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.1 - Homeowners choice of Energy: A study conducted by...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 29 and 30, determine whether the...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 1TECh. 9.1 - Prob. 2TECh. 9.1 - Prob. 3TECh. 9.1 - Prob. 4TECh. 9.2 - What is a A steady state distribution vector, b a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.2 - COMMUTER TRENDS Within a large metropolitan area,...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.2 - PROFESSIONAL WOMEN From data compiled over a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.2 - HOMEOWNERS' CHOICE OF ENERGY A study conducted by...Ch. 9.2 - NETWORK NEWS VIEWERSHIP A television poll was...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.2 - GENETICS In a certain species of roses, a plant...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 1TECh. 9.2 - Prob. 2TECh. 9.2 - Prob. 3TECh. 9.3 - What is an absorbing stochastic matrix?Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.3 - In Exercises 9-14, rewrite each absorbing...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.3 - GAME OF CHANCE Refer to Exercise 26. Suppose Diane...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.3 - COLLEGE GRADUATION RATE: The registrar of...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.3 - GENETICS Refer to Example 4. If the offspring are...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.4 - a. What is the maximin strategy for the row player...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 1-8, determine the maximin and...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 1-8, determine the maximin and...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 1-8, determine the maximin and...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 9-18, determine whether the...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 9-18, determine whether the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.4 - GAME OF MATCHING FINGERS Robin and Cathy play a...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.4 - MARKET SHARE: Rolands Barber Shop and Charleys...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 24-26, determine whether the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 1CQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.5 - In Exercises 1-6, the payoff matrix and strategies...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.5 - The payoff matrix for a game is [332311121] a....Ch. 9.5 - The payoff matrix for a game is [423422352] a....Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.5 - In Exercises 11-16, find the optimal strategies, P...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.5 - COIN-MATCHING GAME Consider the coin-matching game...Ch. 9.5 - INVESTMENT STRATEGIES As part of their investment...Ch. 9.5 - INVESTMENT STRATEGIES The Maxwells have decided to...Ch. 9.5 - CAMPAIGN STRATEGIES Bella Robinson and Steve...Ch. 9.5 - MARKETING STRATEGIES Two dentists, Lydia Russell...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 1CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 2CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Fill in the blanks. The probabilities in a Markov...Ch. 9.CRQ - Fill in the blanks. A transition matrix associated...Ch. 9.CRQ - Prob. 5CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 6CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 7CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 8CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 9CRQCh. 9.CRQ - Prob. 10CRQCh. 9.CRE - Prob. 1CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 2CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 3CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 4CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 5CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 6CRECh. 9.CRE - In Exercises 7-10, determine whether the matrix is...Ch. 9.CRE - Prob. 8CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 9CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 10CRECh. 9.CRE - In Exercises 11-14, find the steady-state matrix...Ch. 9.CRE - Prob. 12CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 13CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 14CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 15CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 16CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 17CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 18CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 19CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 20CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 21CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 22CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 23CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 24CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 25CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 26CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 27CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 28CRECh. 9.CRE - Prob. 29CRECh. 9.CRE - OPTIMIZING DEMAND The management of a divison of...Ch. 9.BMO - The transition matrix for a Markov process is...Ch. 9.BMO - Prob. 2BMOCh. 9.BMO - Prob. 3BMOCh. 9.BMO - Prob. 4BMOCh. 9.BMO - The payoff matrix for a certain game is A=[213234]...Ch. 9.BMO - Prob. 6BMO
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- Explain how you can determine the steady state matrix X of an absorbing Markov chain by inspection.arrow_forwardAbsorbing Markov Chains In Exercises 3740, determine whether the Markov chain with matrix of transition probabilities P is absorbing. Explain. P=[251500153501225151000012]arrow_forwardCAPSTONE Explain how to find the nth state matrix of a Markov chain. Explain how to find the steady state matrix of a Markov chain. What is a regular Markov chain? What is an absorbing Markov chain? How is an absorbing Markov chain different than a regular Markov chain?arrow_forward
- I. Markov Chains A Markov chain (or process) is one in which future outcomes are determined by a current state. Future outcomes are based on probabilities. The probability of moving to a certain state depends only on the state previously occupied and does not vary with time. An example of a Markov chain is the maximum education achieved by children based on the highest educational level attained by their parents, where the states are (1) earned college degree, (2) high school diploma only, (3) elementary school only. If pj is the probability of moving from state i to state j, the transition matrix is the m × m matrix Pi1 P12 Pim ... P = LPm1 Pm2 Pmm, ...arrow_forwardShakira's concerts behave like a Markov chain. If the current concert gets cancelled, then there is an 80% chance that the next concert will be cancelled also. However, if the current concert does not get cancelled, then there is only a 60% chance that the next concert will be cancelled. What is the long-run probability that a concert will be cancelled? O 1/4 O None of the others are correct 3/4 2/3 4/5 O 7/10arrow_forwardHint: The correct answer is 0.40arrow_forward
- Linear Algebra pls helparrow_forwardDO NOT OTHER SOLUTIONS. USE A TRANSITION PROBABILITY MATRIX WHEN SOLVING. Consider the following Markov chain. Assuming that the process starts in state 4, what is the probability that we eventually reach the recurrent class {1,2}?arrow_forwardFrom purchase to purchase, a particular customer switches brands among products A, B, C according to a Markov chain whose transition probability matrix is ||0.6 0.2 0.2 P = |0.1 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.8 In the long run, what fraction of time does this customer purchase brand A?arrow_forward
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