Essentials of Statistics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134687155
Author: Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.1, Problem 13BSC
Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises 7–22, test the given claim. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value or critical value(s), then state the conclusion about the null hypothesis, as well as the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
13. Are Seat Belts Effective? A simple random sample of front-seat occupants involved in car crashes is obtained. Among 2823 occupants not wearing seat belts, 31 were killed. Among 7765 occupants wearing seat belts, 16 were killed (based on data from “Who Wants Airbags?” by Meyer and Finney, Chance, Vol. 18, No. 2). We want to use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that seat belts are effective in reducing fatalities.
a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
c. What does the result suggest about the effectiveness of seat belts?
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Essentials of Statistics (6th Edition)
Ch. 9.1 - Verifying Requirements In the largest clinical...Ch. 9.1 - Verifying Requirements In the largest clinical...Ch. 9.1 - Hypotheses and Conclusions Refer to the hypothesis...Ch. 9.1 - Using Confidence Intervals a. Assume that we want...Ch. 9.1 - Interpreting Displays. In Exercises 5 and 6, use...Ch. 9.1 - Treating Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Carpal tunnel...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Accuracy of Fast Food Drive-Through Orders In a...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...
Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 16BSCCh. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 23BBCh. 9.1 - Yawning and Fishers Exact Test In one segment of...Ch. 9.1 - Overlap of Confidence Intervals In the article On...Ch. 9.1 - Equivalence of Hypothesis Test and Confidence...Ch. 9.2 - Independent and Dependent Samples Which of the...Ch. 9.2 - Confidence Interval for Hemoglobin Large samples...Ch. 9.2 - Hypothesis Tests and Confidence Intervals for...Ch. 9.2 - Degrees of Freedom For Example 1 on page 431, we...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - Pooling Repeat Exercise 12 IQ and Lead by assuming...Ch. 9.2 - Degrees of Freedom In Exercise 20 Blanking Out on...Ch. 9.2 - No Variation in a Sample An experiment was...Ch. 9.3 - True? For the methods of this section, which of...Ch. 9.3 - Notation Listed below are body temperatures from...Ch. 9.3 - Units of Measure If the values listed in Exercise...Ch. 9.3 - Degrees of Freedom If we use the sample data in...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 15, use the following survey results:...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 7-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - True? Determine whether the following statement is...Ch. 9 - True? When we collect random samples to test the...Ch. 9 - Dependent or Independent? Listed below are...Ch. 9 - Hypotheses Identify the null and alternative...Ch. 9 - Test Statistics Identify the test statistic that...Ch. 9 - Denomination Effect In the article The...Ch. 9 - Denomination Effect Construct the confidence...Ch. 9 - Heights Listed below are heights (cm) randomly...Ch. 9 - Heights Use a 0.01 significance level with the...Ch. 9 - Before /After Treatment Results Captopril is a...Ch. 9 - Eyewitness Accuracy of Police Does stress affect...Ch. 9 - Are Flights Cheaper When Scheduled Earlier? Listed...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 15, use the following...Ch. 9 - Scatterplot Construct a scatterplot of the...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 1-5, use the...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 1-5, use the...Ch. 9 - Assessing Normality Interpret the normal quantile...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Histogram Listed below are...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Normal? The accompanying...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Boxplots Use the same data...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 5-20, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Confidence Intervals a....Ch. 9 - FROM DATA TO DECISION Critical Thinking: Did the...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Did the NFL Rule Change Have...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Did the NFL Rule Change Have...
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