Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The new element produced after bombardment of
Concept Introduction:
An element containing isotopes which are emitting radiations are known as radioactive isotopes. This can emit radiation because of instability its nuclei. Isotopes which are having balance numbers of protons and neutrons are stable, but the serious imbalance can lead to nuclear reaction.
Nuclear reactions which are seen in elements are Beta-emission, alpha emission, positron emission, gamma emission and electron capture.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
OWLv2 for Bettelheim/Brown/Campbell/Farrell/Torres' Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
- 14C is used in carbon dating of artifacts. Determine the number of protons and neutrons in 14C.arrow_forward9-14 Write the symbol for a nucleus with the following components: (a) 9 protons and 10 neutrons (b) 15 protons and 17 neutrons (c) 37 protons and 50 neutronsarrow_forward2.10 Which isotope in each pair contains more neutrons? (A) 35Cl or 33S, (b) 19F or 19Ne, (c) 63Cu or 65Zn, (d) 126I or 127Tearrow_forward
- Write the nuclide notation, including charge if applicable, for atoms with the following characteristics: (a) 25 protons, 20 neutrons, 24 electrons. (b) 45 protons, 24 neutrons, 43 electrons. (c) 53 protons, 89 neutrons, 54 electrons. (d) 97 protons, 146 neutrons, 97 electronsarrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following numbers are the same or different for two isotopes of an element. a. number of electrons b. number of neutrons c. mass number d. A Zarrow_forwardWhat is the charge of the nucleus of element 89?arrow_forward
- What are the types of radiation emitted by the nuclei of radioactive elements?arrow_forward2-31 Tin-118 is one of the isotopes of tin. Name the isotopes of tin that contain two, three, and six more neutrons than tin-118.arrow_forwardHow many protons and electrons are contained in an atom of element 44?arrow_forward
- How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are present in atoms with the following characteristics? a. atomic number = 7, mass number = 15 b. atomic number = 20, mass number = 40 c. Z = 11, A = 23 d. Z = 35, A = 79arrow_forwardThe following isotopes are important in nuclear power. Write their symbols in the form XZA. a. U-235 b. U-238 c. Pu-239 d. Xe-144arrow_forward
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