Fluid Mechanics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398273
Author: Frank M. White
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.75P
To determine
Compute the mass flow.
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A distillation column with a total condenser and a partial reboiler is separating ethanol andwater at 1.0 atm. Feed is 0.32 mol fraction ethanol and it enters as a saturated liquid at 100mol/s on the optimum plate. The distillate product is a saturated liquid with 80 mol% ethanol.The condenser removes 5615 kW. The bottoms product is 0.05 mol fraction ethanol. AssumeCMO is valid.(a) Find the number of equilibrium stages for this separation. [6 + PR](b) Find how much larger the actual reflux ratio, R, used is than Rmin, i.e. R/Rmin. [3]Note: the heats of vaporization of ethanol and water are λe = 38.58 and λw = 40.645
We have a feed that is a binary mixture of methanol and water (60.0 mol% methanol) that issent to a system of two flash drums hooked together. The vapor from the first drum is cooled,which partially condenses the vapor, and then is fed to the second flash drum. Both drumsoperate at 1.0 atm and are adiabatic. The feed to the first drum is 1000 kmol/hr. We desire aliquid product from the first drum that is 35.0 mol% methanol. The second drum operates at afraction vaporized of (V/F)2 = 0.25.(a) Find the liquid flow rate leaving the first flash drum, L1 (kmol/hr). [286 kmol/hr](b) Find the vapor composition leaving the second flash drum, y2. [0.85]
=
The steel curved bar shown has rectangular cross-section with a radial height h = 6 mm and thickness b = 4mm. The
radius of the centroidal axis is R = 80 mm. A force P = 10 N is applied as shown. Assume the steel modulus of
207,000 MPa and G = 79.3(103) MPa, repectively.
elasticity and shear modulus E =
Find the vertical deflection at point B. Use Castigliano's method for a curved flexural member and since R/h > 10,
neglect the effect of shear and axial load, thereby assuming that deflection is due to merely the bending moment.
Note the inner and outer radii of the curves bar are:
r = 80 + ½ (6) = 83 mm, r₁ = 80 − ½ (6) = 77 mm
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics
Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - If 8 kg of oxygen in a closed tank at 200°C and...Ch. 9 - P9.4 Consider steady adiabatic airflow in a duct....Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9 - P9.9 Liquid hydrogen and oxygen are burned in a...Ch. 9 - P9.10 A certain aircraft flics at 609 mi/h at...
Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12PCh. 9 - Consider steam at 500 K and 200 kPa. Estimate its...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.16PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.17PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.19PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.20PCh. 9 - P9.21 N?O expands isentropically through a duct...Ch. 9 - Given the pitot stagnation temperature and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.23PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.24PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.25PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.26PCh. 9 - P9.27 A pitot tube, mounted on an airplane flying...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.28PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.29PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.30PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.31PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.32PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.33PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.34PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.35PCh. 9 - P9.36 An air tank of volume 1.5 m3 is initially at...Ch. 9 - Make an exact control volume analysis of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.38PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.39PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.40PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.41PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.42PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.43PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.44PCh. 9 - It is desired to have an isentropic airflow...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.46PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.47PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.48PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.49PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.50PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.51PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.52PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.53PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.54PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.55PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.56PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.57PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.58PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.59PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.60PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.61PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.62PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.63PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.64PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.65PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.66PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.67PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.68PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.69PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.70PCh. 9 - A converging-diverging nozzle has a throat area of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.72PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.73PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.74PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.75PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.76PCh. 9 - P9.77 A perfect gas (not air) expands...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.78PCh. 9 - P9.79 A large tank, at 400 kPa and 450 K, supplies...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.80PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.81PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.82PCh. 9 - 1*9.83 When operating at design conditions (smooth...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.84PCh. 9 - A typical carbon dioxide tank for a paintball gun...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.86PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.87PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.88PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.89PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.90PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.91PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.92PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.93PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.94PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.95PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.96PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.97PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.98PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.99PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.100PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.101PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.102PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.103PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.104PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.105PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.106PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.107PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.108PCh. 9 - P9.109 A jet engine at 7000-m altitude takes in 45...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.110PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.111PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.112PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.113PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.114PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.115PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.116PCh. 9 - P9.117 A tiny scratch in the side of a supersonic...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.118PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.119PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.120PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.121PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.122PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.123PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.124PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.125PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.126PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.127PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.128PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.129PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.130PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.131PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.132PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.133PCh. 9 - P9.134 When an oblique shock strikes a solid wall,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.135PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.136PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.137PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.138PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.139PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.140PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.141PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.142PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.143PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.144PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.145PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.146PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.147PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.148PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.149PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.150PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.151PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.152PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.153PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.154PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.155PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.156PCh. 9 - The Ackeret airfoil theory of Eq. (9.104) is meant...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1WPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2WPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3WPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4WPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5WPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6WPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7WPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8WPCh. 9 - FE9.1 For steady isentropic flow, if the absolute...Ch. 9 - FE9.2 For steady isentropic flow, if the density...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.3FEEPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4FEEPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5FEEPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6FEEPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7FEEPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8FEEPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9FEEPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.10FEEPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.1CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6CPCh. 9 - Professor Gordon Holloway and his student, Jason...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.1DPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2DP
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