
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The major product of the reaction between methyl iodide and ethanol solution containing nucleophiles
Concept introduction:
The nucleophilic substitution reactions are the reactions in which a group is substituted by an incoming nucleophile. These
The

Answer to Problem 9.66AP
The major product of the
Explanation of Solution
The
In polar protic solvents, the reaction occurs due to the presence of polar hydrogen atom. Therefore, the more basic nucleophiles undergo slower reaction giving minor products in competition with less basic nucleophiles and vice-versa for
The reaction of methyl iodide with both the nucleophiles undergoes via
The reaction products are shown below.
Figure 1
The major product of the reaction between methyl iodide and
(b)
Interpretation:
The major product of the reaction between methyl iodide and the ethanol solution containing
Concept introduction:
The nucleophilic substitution reactions are the reactions in which a group is substituted by an incoming nucleophile. These rate of reaction depend upon the nucleophilicity and concentration of the incoming nucleophile.
The

Answer to Problem 9.66AP
The major product of the
Explanation of Solution
The
In polar protic solvents there undergoes due to the presence of polar hydrogen atom. Therefore, the more basic nucleophiles undergo slower reaction giving minor products in competition with less basic nucleophiles and vice-versa for polar aprotic solvents.
The reaction of methyl iodide with both the nucleophiles undergoes via
DMSO is a polar aprotic solvent. Sodium ethoxide
The reaction products are shown below.
Figure 2
The major product obtained when
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Chapter 9 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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