Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.5P
a)
To determine
Find the variation of total stress
b)
To determine
Find the rise of water table to increase the effective stress at point C is equal to
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A soil profile is shown in figure below.
Calculate the following:a. Effective stress at point A in kPa.b. Effective stress at point B in kPa.c. Effective stress at point C in kPa.
7. Figure 2 shows the Total Stress and Effective Stress Diagram of a soil profile
Effective Stress (kN/m²)
Total Stress (kN/m²)
100
100
Depth (m)
1
2
7
8
9
10
50
42
56
86
150
200
Depth (m)
1
2
3
4
7
8
9
10
50
42
56
66
94
150
200
154
Figure 2. Total stress and effective stress diagram
a. Based on the diagram, what is the elevation of the groundwater table?
b. If the unit weight of water is 10 kN/m^3, what is the unit weight of the saturated layer
between 4 and 6 m deep?
c. What are the impacts of rising and falling groundwater levels? Explain your answer and
give some examples.
A soil profile consisting of three layers is shown in the figure. Calculate the values of the total stress, effective stress ad pore waterpressureat points A, B, C, and D for the following cases. In each case, plot the variations with depth. Characteristics of layers 1, 2, and 3 for each case are given below
Chapter 9 Solutions
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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- A soil profile consisting of three layers is shown. Plot the variation of effective stress with depth. The layer properties are tabulated below. Final calculated answer should be in 3 decimal places.arrow_forwardQuestion-2: A soil profile is shown in Figure 2.1. Calculate and plot the variation of total vertical stress, pore pressure and effective vertical stress with depth.arrow_forward7. A soil profile consisting of three layers is shown in the figure. Calculate the values of the total stress, effective stress ad pore water pressure at points A, B, C, and D for the following cases. In each case, plot the variations with depth. Characteristics of layers 1, 2, and 3 for each case are given below: Page 3 of 4 Layer 1 Groundwater table Layer 2 Layer 3 Dry sand Sand Clay Rock Layer no. Thickness Soil parameters 1 Y = 110 lb/ft³ 121 Ib/ft H = 7 ft 2 %3D Yat = 3 H, = 6 ft Yeat = 118 lb/ft³ e = 0.7; G, = 2.69 e = 0.55; G, = 2.7 w = 38%;e = 1.2 %3D 1 H = 5 m II, = 8 m %3D 3 H, = 3 m 1 H, = 3 m Y = 16 kN/m 18 kN/m 2 H¸ = 6 m Yat 3 H, = 2.5 m 17 kN/m %3D Ysat %3D 2.arrow_forward
- Subject: Geotechnical engineering- Soil Mechanicsarrow_forwardConsider point P. If the groundwater drops 1m to the top of the clay layer, what would the change in Total Stress and Pore Water Pressure change? 1 m 1m 2m 2m P Sand Clay Sand Pd = 1.35 Mg/m³ Psat 1.85 Mg/m³ H Psat = 2.0 Mg/m³ Psat = 1.9 Mg/m³arrow_forwardIn the deposit shown in the accompanying figure the groundwater level was originally at the ground surface. The water table was lowered by drainage to a depth of 25 ft., whereupon the degree of saturation of the sand above the lowered water table decreased to 20 percent. 1. What is the effective vertical stress at the mid height of the clay layer before lowering the water table? a. 4350 psf b. 4560 psf c. 3500 psf d. 6400 psf 2. What is the effective vertical stress at the mid height of the clay layer after lowering the water table? a. 4343 psf b. 4557 psf c. 5530 psf d. 6452 psf 3. What is the effective vertical stress at the mid height of the clay layer after lowering the water table to a depth of 50 ft? a. 5580 psf b. 6710 psf c. 3680 psf d. 5860 psfarrow_forward
- Provide step by step solution. Answer the image below.arrow_forward2. Figure 2 shows the Total and Effective Stress Diagram of a soil profile Total Stress (KN/m) Effective Stress (kN/m) 150 200 100 150 200 42 42 56 56 86 66 10 154 94 Gambar 2Tegangan Total dan Diogram Tegangan Efektif a. Based on the diagram, what is the groundwater level? b. If the unit weight of water is 10 kN/m 3 , what is the unit weight of the saturated layer between 4 and 6 m deep? (u) yudagarrow_forwardRefer to Figure 8.13. The magnitude of the line load q is 45 kN/m. Calculate and plot the variation of the vertical stress increase, between the limits of x = 10 m and x = +10 m, given z = 4 m. FIG. 8.13 Line load over the surface of a semiinfinite soil massarrow_forward
- Geotechnical Analysis QuestionAnswer the question given in the image below. Show all work calculationarrow_forwardRefer to the soil profile shown in Figure 6.25. Given H1 = 4 meter and H2 = 3 meter. If the ground water table rises to 2 meter below the ground surface,what will be the net change in effective stress at the bottom of the claylayer?arrow_forward1. A soil profile is shown in Figure below. Calculate the total stress, pore water pressure, and effective stress at points A and D. Dry sand G.-2.68 *»0.6 2 m 2m Groundwater table Clay G₁-2.72 e-09arrow_forward
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