Basic Chemistry (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134138046
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.59AQAP
When 12.8 g of
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10. Complete the substitution reaction of 2 pentanol with these reagents.
Reagents & Reaction Conditions use practice sheet. Please write only
major products, minor product like water, other gases are not
required.
Hint: In substitution of alcohol, we generally substitute OH group
with Halogens like cl, Br, F using some reagent containing
halogens. Ensure to add halogens to the same carbon number
where you are removing OH from
Examples
Alcohols can be converted to Alkyl Halides with HX acids
HBr
H₂O
HCI
+ H₂O
HI
+
H₂O
CH,CH₂OH + SOCI₂
CH,CH₂OH + PCI₁₂
A
BBYJU'S
CH CHCI + SO₂+ HCI
CH₂CH CIP(OH), + HCI
CH,CH₂OH + PCI CHCHCI + POCI + HCI
CH,CH₂OH + PBr, CH,CH,Br + P(OH), + HBr
1. Reaction with HBr with 2 Pentanol
2.Reaction with HI with 2 pentanol
© Byjus.com
3.Reaction with HCI+ZnCl,, with 2 pentanol (Zncl2 is catalyst no role)
4.Reaction with SOCI,, with 2 Pentanol
5.Reaction with PBr; or PCl, with 2 pentanol
3. Is 2-methyl-2-propanol a primary, secondary, or tertiary alcohol? Write
out the
structures of 2-methyl-2-propanol and also any oxidation products of 2-
methyl-2-
propanol. If there is more than one oxidation product, give the structure of
each
of the products.
4. 2-Propanol is the IUPAC systematic name of this alcohol. It has a
common name
by which it is much better known (You'll see it in the grocery store or
pharmacy).
Give that common name
5. Aldehydes can be synthesized by the oxidation of. Please choose from
below choices
A. Primary alcohols
B. Secondary alcohols
C. Organic acids
D. Inorganic acids
6. Tertiary alcohol Can undergo oxidation. yes or no. ? If yes then answer the
product.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Basic Chemistry (5th Edition)
Ch. 9.1 - Calculate the total mass of the reactants and the...Ch. 9.1 - Calculate the total mass of the reactants and the...Ch. 9.2 - 9.3 Write all of the mole-mole factors for each of...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9.4QAPCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.5QAPCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.6QAPCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.7QAPCh. 9.2 - Ammonia is produced by the reaction of nitrogen...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9.9QAPCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.10QAP
Ch. 9.3 - Sodium reacts with oxygen to produce sodium oxide....Ch. 9.3 - Nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas to produce...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 9.13QAPCh. 9.3 - lron (III) oxide reacts with carbon to give iron...Ch. 9.3 - Nitrogen dioxide and water react to produce nitric...Ch. 9.3 - Calcium cyanamide, CaCN2 , reacts with water to...Ch. 9.3 - When solid lead(II) sulfide reacts with oxygen...Ch. 9.3 - When the gases dihydrogen sulfide and oxygen...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 9.19QAPCh. 9.4 - A clock maker has 15 clock faces. Each clock...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 9.21QAPCh. 9.4 - Prob. 9.22QAPCh. 9.4 - 9.23 For each of the following reactions, 20.0 g...Ch. 9.4 - For each of the following reactions. 20.0 g of...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 9.25QAPCh. 9.4 - Prob. 9.26QAPCh. 9.5 - 9.27 Carbon disulfide is produced by the reaction...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 9.28QAPCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.29QAPCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.30QAPCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.31QAPCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.32QAPCh. 9.6 - In an exothermic reaction, is the energy of the...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 9.34QAPCh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.35QAPCh. 9.6 - Classify each of the following as exothermic or...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 9.37QAPCh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.38QAPCh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.39QAPCh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.40QAPCh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.41QAPCh. 9.6 - Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 9.43QAPCh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.44QAPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.45FUCh. 9 - Prob. 9.46FUCh. 9 - Prob. 9.47UTCCh. 9 - Prob. 9.48UTCCh. 9 - Prob. 9.49UTCCh. 9 - Prob. 9.50UTCCh. 9 - Prob. 9.51UTCCh. 9 - If green spheres represent chlorine atoms and red...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.53UTCCh. 9 - Prob. 9.54UTCCh. 9 - When ammonia NH3 reacts with fluorine F2 , the...Ch. 9 - Gasohol is a fuel that contains ethanol C2H6O that...Ch. 9 - When hydrogen peroxide H2O2 is used in rocket...Ch. 9 - Propane gas, C3H8 , reacts with oxygen to produce...Ch. 9 - When 12.8 g of Na and 10.2 g of Cl2 react, what is...Ch. 9 - If 35.8 g of CH4 and 75.5 g of S react, how many...Ch. 9 - Pentane gas, C5H12 , reacts with oxygen to produce...Ch. 9 - When nitrogen dioxide NO2 from car exhaust...Ch. 9 - The gaseous hydrocarbon acetylene, C2H2 , used in...Ch. 9 - The equation for the decomposition of potassium...Ch. 9 - When 28.0 g of acetylene reacts with hydrogen....Ch. 9 - When 50.0 g of iron(III) oxide reacts with carbon...Ch. 9 - Nitrogen and hydrogen combine to form ammonia....Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.68AQAPCh. 9 - The equation for the reaction of nitrogen and...Ch. 9 - The equation for the reaction of iron and oxygen...Ch. 9 - Each of the following is a reaction that occurs in...Ch. 9 - Each of the following is a reaction that occurs in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.73CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.74CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.75CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.76CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.77CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.78CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.79CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.80CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.81CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.82CQ
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- Finish the reactions hand written pleasearrow_forwardPart A Identify each alcohol as primary, secondary, or tertiary Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. CH₂ H₂C- -C-OH HO CH₂ Primary Он OH CH₂ OH CCH₂OH CH₂ сн Secondary Tertiary Reset Help CH,CH₂ (CH)CHCH,OH CH,CH,CH,CCH, CHOH CH₂ Different types of alcohol groups Alcohol and its reaction: 8. Combing two alcohol molecules below and completing the reaction with Product .( Hint Reaction called etherification as ether is formed and name the ether once you complete the reaction. Hint.: R-O-H+H-O-RR-O-R Do the reaction: CH₂OH + CH₂OH---→ + H-O-H 9. Write the reaction of formation of alcohol from alkene by adding water: Addition reaction also called hydration reaction as we are adding water which occur always in presence of acid Hint: Break the double bond and add H and OH if symmetrical then add anywhere if unsymmetrical then follow Markovnikov rule H should go to that double bone carbon which has more hydrogen CH2=CH2 + H₂O-→arrow_forwardComplete the reaction hand written pleasearrow_forward
- Predict the major products of this organic reaction: HBr (1 equiv) cold ? Some important notes: • Draw the major product, or products, of this reaction in the drawing area below. • You can draw the products in any arrangement you like. • Pay careful attention to the reaction conditions, and only include the major products. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. • Note that there is only 1 equivalent of HBr reactant, so you need not consider the case of multiple additions. dm Re Explanation Check ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Termarrow_forwardb) Use curved arrows to show the reaction of the radical with hydrogen bromide. Br: Br H .. Answer Bankarrow_forwardIndicate the reaction products when CH3COCH2COOCH2COOC2H5 (ethyl acetoacetoacetate) reacts with 1º OH-/H2O and 2º H3O+arrow_forward
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