GENERAL ORGANIC+BIO...(LL)-W/MOD.ACCESS
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134466699
Author: FROST
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.3PP
Summary Introduction
To determine:
An explanation as to how a proton and the hydrogen ion represent the same thing.
Introduction:
The formation of ionic species takes place when the electron present in the valence shell of the parent atom is removed. The structure of ion formed and the parent atom is not same except hydrogen atom. The structure of hydrogen ion is similar to that of proton due to absence of electron in the shell of hydrogen atom.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Identify the missing organic reactants in the following reaction:
H+
X + Y
OH
H+
O
O
Note: This chemical equation only focuses on the important organic molecules in the reaction. Additional inorganic or small-molecule
reactants or products (like H₂O) are not shown.
In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactants X and Y. You may draw the
structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching.
Explanation
Check
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
X
G
2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Cente
?
E
Calculate the solubility of CaF2 in g/L (Kp = 4.0 x 10-8).
sp
For the following reaction with excess reagent, predict the product. Be sure your answer accounts for stereochemistry. If multiple stereocenters are
formed, be sure to draw all products using appropriate wedges and dashes.
1. EtLi, Et₂O
CH₁
?
2. H₂O*
Chapter 9 Solutions
GENERAL ORGANIC+BIO...(LL)-W/MOD.ACCESS
Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1PPCh. 9 - Indicate if each of the following statements is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.3PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5PPCh. 9 - In each of the following equations, identify the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.7PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9PPCh. 9 - Which of the following are strong bases? a....
Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.13PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14PPCh. 9 - Complete and balance the following neutralization...Ch. 9 - Complete and balance the following neutralization...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.17PPCh. 9 - Complete and balance the following neutralization...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.19PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.20PPCh. 9 - Write an equilibrium constant expression lor the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.22PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.23PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.24PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.25PPCh. 9 - Sulfur trioxide is produced by reacting sulfur...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.27PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.28PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.29PPCh. 9 - When you exercise, energy is produced by...Ch. 9 - Using Tables 9.1 and 9.6, identity the stronger...Ch. 9 - Using Tables 9.1 and 9.6, identify the stronger...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.33PPCh. 9 - Identify the acid and base on the reactant side of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.35PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.36PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.37PPCh. 9 - Write the formula and name of the conjugate acid...Ch. 9 - Complete the following reactions and identify the...Ch. 9 - Complete the following reactions and identify the...Ch. 9 - State if each of the following solutions is...Ch. 9 - State if each of the following solutions is...Ch. 9 - State if each of these following solutions is...Ch. 9 - Slate if each of the following solutions is...Ch. 9 - Calculate the pH of each of the solutions in...Ch. 9 - Calculate the pH of each of the solutions in...Ch. 9 - Calculate the [H3O+] for each of the following...Ch. 9 - Calculate the [H3O+J lor each of the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.49PPCh. 9 - Using Table 9.8, determine the stronger acid from...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.51PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.52PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.53PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.54PPCh. 9 - Valine has the zwitterion structure shown in the...Ch. 9 - Glycine has the zwitterion structure shown in the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.57PPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.58PPCh. 9 - During stress or trauma, a person can start to...Ch. 9 - A person who overdoses on antacids may neutralize...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.61APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.62APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.63APCh. 9 - What are some ingredients found in antacids? What...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.65APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.66APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.67APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.68APCh. 9 - For the following reaction, 2HI(g)H2(g)+I2(g) a....Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.70APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.71APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.72APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.73APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.74APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.75APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.76APCh. 9 - Determine the pH for the following solutions....Ch. 9 - Determine the pi! for the following solutions....Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.79APCh. 9 - Prob. 9.80APCh. 9 - Consider the acetic-acid buffer system with acetic...Ch. 9 - Consider the lactic-acid buffer with lactic acid,...Ch. 9 - In blood plasma, pH is maintained by the carbonic...Ch. 9 - Adding a few drops o! a strong add to water will...Ch. 9 - Consider the amino acid valine shown in its...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.86CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.87CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.88CPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.89CPCh. 9 - Naproxen, the active ingredient in Aleve has the...Ch. 9 - To determine the concentration of an unknown weak...Ch. 9 - Explain why the following amino acid cannot exist...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1IA.1QCh. 9 - Prob. 1IA.2QCh. 9 - Prob. 1IA.3QCh. 9 - Prob. 1IA.4QCh. 9 - Prob. 1IA.5QCh. 9 - Provide the a. conjugate base of H2S. _______ b....Ch. 9 - If the lungs fail to expel normal amounts of CO2...Ch. 9 - If the lungs expel CO2 faster than normally...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2IA.3QCh. 9 - Prob. 2IA.4QCh. 9 - Prob. 1ICCh. 9 - Prob. 2ICCh. 9 - Prob. 3IC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Write the systematic name of each organic molecule: structure 요 OH ہو۔ HO OH name X S ☐ ☐arrow_forwardPredict the major products of this organic reaction. If there aren't any products, because nothing will happen, check the box under the drawing area instead. D ㄖˋ ید H No reaction. + 5 H₂O.* Click and drag to start drawing a structure. OH H₂Oarrow_forwardDraw one product of an elimination reaction between the molecules below. Note: There may be several correct answers. You only need to draw one of them. You do not need to draw any of the side products of the reaction 'O 10 + x 也 HO + 义 Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forward
- What are the angles a and b in the actual molecule of which this is a Lewis structure? H- :0: C=N: b Note for advanced students: give the ideal angles, and don't worry about small differences from the ideal that might be caused by the fact that different electron groups may have slightly different sizes. a = 0° b=0 Xarrow_forwardA student proposes the transformation below in one step of an organic synthesis. There may be one or more products missing from the right-hand side, but there are no reagents missing from the left-hand side. There may also be catalysts, small inorganic reagents, and other important reaction conditions missing from the arrow. • Is the student's transformation possible? If not, check the box under the drawing area. • If the student's transformation is possible, then complete the reaction by adding any missing products to the right-hand side, and adding required catalysts, inorganic reagents, or other important reaction conditions above and below the arrow. • You do not need to balance the reaction, but be sure every important organic reactant or product is shown. + This transformation can't be done in one step. T iarrow_forwardDetermine the structures of the missing organic molecules in the following reaction: H+ O OH H+ + H₂O ☑ ☑ Note: Molecules that share the same letter have the exact same structure. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structure of the missing organic molecule X. Molecule X shows up in multiple steps, but you only have to draw its structure once. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. X § ©arrow_forward
- Table 1.1 Stock Standard Solutions Preparation. The amounts shown should be dissolved in 100 mL. Millipore water. Calculate the corresponding anion concentrations based on the actual weights of the reagents. Anion Amount of reagent (g) Anion Concentration (mg/L) 0.1649 Reagent Chloride NaCl Fluoride NaF 0.2210 Bromide NaBr 0.1288 Nitrate NaNO3 0.1371 Nitrite NaNO2 0.1500 Phosphate KH2PO4 0.1433 Sulfate K2SO4 0.1814arrow_forwardDraw the structure of the pound in the provided CO as a 300-1200 37(2), 11 ( 110, and 2.5 (20arrow_forwardPlease help me with # 4 and 5. Thanks in advance!arrow_forward
- A small artisanal cheesemaker is testing the acidity of their milk before it coagulates. During fermentation, bacteria produce lactic acid (K₁ = 1.4 x 104), a weak acid that helps to curdle the milk and develop flavor. The cheesemaker has measured that the developing mixture contains lactic acid at an initial concentration of 0.025 M. Your task is to calculate the pH of this mixture and determine whether it meets the required acidity for proper cheese development. To achieve the best flavor, texture and reduce/control microbial growth, the pH range needs to be between pH 4.6 and 5.0. Assumptions: Lactic acid is a monoprotic acid H H :0:0: H-C-C H :0: O-H Figure 1: Lewis Structure for Lactic Acid For simplicity, you can use the generic formula HA to represent the acid You can assume lactic acid dissociation is in water as milk is mostly water. Temperature is 25°C 1. Write the K, expression for the dissociation of lactic acid in the space provided. Do not forget to include state symbols.…arrow_forwardCurved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electron-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s). Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps. :0: :0 H. 0:0 :0: :6: S: :0: Select to Edit Arrows ::0 Select to Edit Arrows H :0: H :CI: Rotation Select to Edit Arrows H. < :0: :0: :0: S:arrow_forward3:48 PM Fri Apr 4 K Problem 4 of 10 Submit Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electron-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s). Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps. Mg. :0: Select to Add Arrows :0: :Br: Mg :0: :0: Select to Add Arrows Mg. Br: :0: 0:0- Br -190 H 0:0 Select to Add Arrows Select to Add Arrows neutralizing workup H CH3arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Living By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHER
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Chemistry
ISBN:9781559539418
Author:Angelica Stacy
Publisher:MAC HIGHER
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry | Acids & Bases; Author: Ninja Nerd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AOr_5tbgfQ0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY