EP PHYSICS -MOD.MASTERING (18W)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780136782490
Author: Walker
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 9, Problem 92PP
To determine
The way by which you compare the force of the collision on the whale.
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Impact extinction 65 million years ago over 50% of all species became extinct, ending the reign of dinosaurs and opening the way for mammals to become the dominant land vertebrates. A theory for this extinction, with considerable supporting evidence, is that a 10-kmkm-wide 1.8×1015kg1.8×1015kg asteroid traveling at speed 11 km/skm/s crashed into Earth.Determine the internal energy produced by the collision (a bar chart for the process might help). By comparison, the atomic bombs dropped on Japan during World War II were each equivalent to 15,000 tons of TNT (1 ton of TNT releases 4.2×109J4.2×109J of energy).
Small birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long
distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat
rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy
storage because it provides the most energy per unit
mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food)
Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00
grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories
associated with food, which are always capitalized, are
not exactly the same as calories used in physics or
chemistry, even though they have the same name. More
specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of
mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this
problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4184 J.
Figure
1 of 1
Part A
Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an
average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes
4.00 g of fat to fly over a distance do without stopping for…
Small birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding,
storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of
energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of
fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00
grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are
always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or
chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food
Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in
this problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4184 J.
Figure
1 of 1
Part A
Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird).
Assume that the bird consumes 4.00 g of fat to fly over a distance do without stopping for…
Chapter 9 Solutions
EP PHYSICS -MOD.MASTERING (18W)
Ch. 9.1 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.2 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.3 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.4 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 9.6 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.7 - Enhance Your Understanding (Answers given at the...Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 8EYUCh. 9 - If you drop your Keys, their momentum increases as...Ch. 9 - By what factor does an objects kinetic energy...
Ch. 9 - A system of particles is known to have zero...Ch. 9 - A system of particles is known to have zero...Ch. 9 - On a calm day you connect an electric fan to a...Ch. 9 - Crash statistics show that it is safer to be...Ch. 9 - (a) As you approach a stoplight, you apply the...Ch. 9 - An object at rest on a frictionless surface is...Ch. 9 - (a) Can two objects on a horizontal frictionless...Ch. 9 - Two cars collide at an intersection. If the cars...Ch. 9 - At the instant a bullet is fired from a gun, the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12CQCh. 9 - In the classic movie The Spirit of St. Louis,...Ch. 9 - A tall, slender drinking glass with a thin base is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15CQCh. 9 - Prob. 16CQCh. 9 - What is the mass of a mallard duck whose speed is...Ch. 9 - (a) What is the magnitude of the momentum of a...Ch. 9 - A 54 kg person walks due north with a speed of 1.2...Ch. 9 - A 26.2-kg dog is running northward at 2.70 m/s,...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate Two air-track carts move toward...Ch. 9 - A 0.145-kg baseball is dropped from rest. If the...Ch. 9 - A 285-g ball falls vertically downward, hitting...Ch. 9 - Object 1 has a mass m1 and a velocity...Ch. 9 - Your car rolls slowly in a parking lot and bangs...Ch. 9 - Predict/Explain A net force of 200 N acts on a...Ch. 9 - Predict/Explain Referring to the previous...Ch. 9 - Predict/Explain Two identical cars, each traveling...Ch. 9 - Force A has a magnitude F and acts for the time t...Ch. 9 - Find the magnitude of the impulse delivered to a...Ch. 9 - A 0.45-kg croquet ball is initially at rest on the...Ch. 9 - When spiking a volleyball, a player changes the...Ch. 9 - Force Platform A force platform measures the...Ch. 9 - Air Bag Safety If a driver makes contact with a...Ch. 9 - To make a bounce pass, a player throws a 0.60-kg...Ch. 9 - BIO Concussion Impulse One study suggests that a...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A 0.14-kg baseball moves toward...Ch. 9 - A player bounces a 0.43-kg soccer ball off her...Ch. 9 - Two ice skaters stand at rest in the center of an...Ch. 9 - A 0.042-kg pet lab mouse sits on a 0.35-kg...Ch. 9 - An object initially at rest breaks into two pieces...Ch. 9 - A 92-kg astronaut and a 1200-kg satellite are at...Ch. 9 - The recoil of a shotgun can be significant....Ch. 9 - A plate drops onto a smooth floor and shatters...Ch. 9 - Suppose the car in Example 9-13 has an initial...Ch. 9 - Two 78.5-kg hockey players skating at 4.47 m/s...Ch. 9 - An air-track cart with mass m1 = 0.32 kg and...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A bullet with a mass of 4.0 g...Ch. 9 - BIO Concussion Recoil The human head can be...Ch. 9 - Two objects moving with a speed v travel in...Ch. 9 - In the apple-orange collision in Example 9-16,...Ch. 9 - A732-kg car stopped at an intersection is...Ch. 9 - The collision between a hammer and a nail can be...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A charging bull elephant with a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 39PCECh. 9 - The three air carts shown in Figure 9-28 have...Ch. 9 - An air-track cart with mass m =0.25 kg and speed...Ch. 9 - Predict/Explain A stalactite in a cave has drops...Ch. 9 - Prob. 43PCECh. 9 - Find the x coordinate of the center of mass of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 45PCECh. 9 - A pencil standing upright on its eraser end falls...Ch. 9 - Prob. 47PCECh. 9 - The location of the center of mass of the...Ch. 9 - The Center of Mass of Sulfur Dioxide Sulfur...Ch. 9 - Prob. 50PCECh. 9 - A 0 726-kg rope 2 00 meters long lies on a floor...Ch. 9 - Prob. 52PCECh. 9 - Prob. 53PCECh. 9 - Helicopter Thrust During a rescue operation, a...Ch. 9 - Rocks for a Rocket Engine A child sits in a wagon...Ch. 9 - A 57.8-kg person holding two 0.880-kg bricks...Ch. 9 - A fire hose can expel water at a rate of 9.5 kg/s...Ch. 9 - A 0 540-kg bucket rests on a scale Into this...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate Holding a long rope by its upper...Ch. 9 - CE Object A has a mass m, object B has a mass 2m,...Ch. 9 - CE Object A has a mass m, object B has a mass 4m,...Ch. 9 - CE A juggler performs a series of tricks with...Ch. 9 - A golfer attempts a birdie putt, sending the 0...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate Two trucks drive directly away...Ch. 9 - Prob. 65GPCh. 9 - A 1 35-kg block of wood sits at the edge of a...Ch. 9 - In a stunt, three people jump off a platform and...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate The carton of eggs shown in...Ch. 9 - The Force of a Storm During a severe storm in Palm...Ch. 9 - An experiment is performed in which two air carts...Ch. 9 - Figure 9-40 shows position-versus-time data from...Ch. 9 - To balance a 35.5-kg automobile tire and wheel, a...Ch. 9 - A hoop of mass M and radius R rests on a smooth,...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A 63-kg canoeist stands in the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 75GPCh. 9 - A young hockey player stands at rest on the ice...Ch. 9 - Prob. 77GPCh. 9 - A 0.454-kg block is attached to a horizontal...Ch. 9 - BIO Escaping Octopus The giant Pacific octopus...Ch. 9 - Prob. 80GPCh. 9 - The three air carts shown in Figure 9-44 have...Ch. 9 - Unlimited Overhang Four identical textbooks, each...Ch. 9 - Consider a one-dimensional. head-on elastic...Ch. 9 - Two air carts of mass m1 = 0.84 kg and m2 = 0.42...Ch. 9 - Golden Earrings and the Golden Ratio A popular...Ch. 9 - Amplified Rebound Height Two small rubber balls...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate Weighing a Block on an Incline A...Ch. 9 - Predict/Calculate A uniform rope of length L and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 89PPCh. 9 - Prob. 90PPCh. 9 - Prob. 91PPCh. 9 - Prob. 92PPCh. 9 - Referring to Example 9-12 Suppose a bullet of mass...Ch. 9 - Referring to Example 9-12 A bullet with a mass m =...Ch. 9 - Referring to Example 9-19 Suppose that cart 1 has...Ch. 9 - Referring to Example 9-19 Suppose the two carts...
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Similar questions
- Small birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4184 J. Figure 1 of 1 > Review | Constants Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00 g of fat to fly over a distance do without…arrow_forwardSmall birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1Cal=4184J. Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00g of fat to fly over a distance db without stopping for feeding. How far will the…arrow_forwardSmall birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal 4184 J. Figure 1 of 1 ▸ View Available Hint(s) db = 455 km Submit Previous Answers ▾ Part B ▶ How many grams of carbohydrate mcarbwould the bird have to consume to travel the same distance db? Express your answer in grams View Available Hint(s) Correct mcarb 8.95 g Submit Part C Previous Answers Correct This is more…arrow_forward
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- H.W: How many nanocubes can you get if you break the cube with 1 m on each side into 1 nm length? What is the collective surface area of the nanocubes? Answer: (No. = 1027, Total SA = 6 x 10° m2 = 6000 km?)arrow_forwardHow do the tube worms at the hydrothermal vents survive? a The tube worms burrow into the sediment on the sea floor and find smaller worms and clams to eat. b The tube worms swim from vent to vent, looking for mats of bacteria that they can scrape off the rock with their red, bushy plumes. c The tube worms use their red bushy plumes to grab and devour small organisms like tiny shrimp. d They have a symbiotic relationship with bacteria that live inside them and provide their nutrition.arrow_forwardWater has a high specific capacity; this means that it takes a lot of energy to change the temperature of water. Explain why this is important to life?arrow_forward
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