Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025914
Author: Fred Phillips Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Patricia Libby
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.15ME
To determine
The revised depreciation expense for Year 6
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Plummer Industries purchased a machine for $43,800 and is depreciating it with the straight-linemethod over a life of 8 years, using a residual value of $3,000. At the beginning of the sixth year,an extraordinary repair was made costing $7,500, the estimated useful life was extended to 13years, and no change was made to the estimated residual value. Calculate depreciation expense foryear 6, rounded to the nearest dollar.
Annual depreciation expense on a building purchased a few years ago (using the straight-line method) is $4,300. The cost of the building was $86,000. The current book value of the equipment (January 1, 2018) is $73,100. At the time of purchase, the asset was estimated to have a zero salvage value. On January 1, 2018, the company decided to reduce the original useful life by 25% and to establish a salvage value of $4,300. The firm also decided double-declining-balance depreciation was more appropriate. Ignore tax effects. Required:1. Prepare the journal entry, if any, to report the accounting change under GAAP.2. Record the annual depreciation for 2018.
A company used straight line depreciation for an item of equipment that cost $18,750, had a salvage value of $5,000, and had a five-year useful life. After depreciating the asset for three complete years, the salvage value was reduced to $2,100 and its total useful life was increased from 5 years to 6 years. Determine the amount of depreciation to be charged against the machine during each of the remaining years of its useful life:
- $2,800
- $2,667
- $3,330
- $2,775
- $1,750
Chapter 9 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
Ch. 9 - Define long-lived assets. What are the two common...Ch. 9 - Under the cost principle, what amounts should be...Ch. 9 - What is the term for recording costs as assets...Ch. 9 - 4. Waste Management, Inc., regularly incurs costs...Ch. 9 - Distinguish between ordinary repairs and...Ch. 9 - Describe the relationship between the expense...Ch. 9 - Why are different depreciation methods allowed?Ch. 9 - In computing depreciation, three values must be...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9QCh. 9 - After merging with Northwest Airlines, Delta...
Ch. 9 - A local politician claimed, to reduce the...Ch. 9 - What is an asset impairment? How is it accounted...Ch. 9 - What is book value? When equipment is sold for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14QCh. 9 - Prob. 15QCh. 9 - FedEx Corporation reports the cost of its aircraft...Ch. 9 - Prob. 17QCh. 9 - Prob. 18QCh. 9 - (Supplement 9A) How does depletion affect the...Ch. 9 - (Supplement 9B) Over what period should an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - A company wishes to report the highest earnings...Ch. 9 - Barber, Inc., depreciates its building on a...Ch. 9 - Thornton Industries purchased a machine on July 1...Ch. 9 - ACME. Inc., uses straight-line depreciation for...Ch. 9 - What assets should be amortized using the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9MCCh. 9 - The Simon Company and the Allen Company each...Ch. 9 - Classifying Long-Lived Assets and Related Cost...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2MECh. 9 - Prob. 9.3MECh. 9 - Computing Book Value (Straight-Line Depreciation)...Ch. 9 - Computing Book Value (Units-of-Production...Ch. 9 - Computing Book Value (Double-Declining-Balance...Ch. 9 - Calculating Partial-Year Depreciation Calculate...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8MECh. 9 - Recording the Disposal of a Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Reporting and Recording the Disposal of a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11MECh. 9 - Prob. 9.12MECh. 9 - Computing and Evaluating the Fixed Asset Turnover...Ch. 9 - (Supplement 9A) Recording Depletion for a Natural...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.15MECh. 9 - Prob. 9.1ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.2ECh. 9 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.5ECh. 9 - Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods...Ch. 9 - Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8ECh. 9 - Demonstrating the Effect of Book Value on...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.10ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.11ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.12ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.13ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.14ECh. 9 - Computing Depreciation and Book Value for Two...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.16ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.17ECh. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2CPCh. 9 - Analyzing and Recording Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Recording and Interpreting the Disposal of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.3PACh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PACh. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Recording and Interpreting the Disposal of...Ch. 9 - Analyzing and Recording Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4PBCh. 9 - Accounting for Operating Activities (Including...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1SDCCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2SDCCh. 9 - Ethical Decision Making: A Mini-Case Assume you...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Analyzing the Effects of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.7SDCCh. 9 - Accounting for the Use and Disposal of Long-Lived...
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- IMPACT OF IMPROVEMENTS AND REPLACEMENTS ON THE CALCULATION OF DEPRECIATION On January 1, 20-1, Dans Demolition purchased two jackhammers for 2,500 each with a salvage value of 100 each and estimated useful lives of four years. On January 1, 20-2, a stronger blade to improve performance was installed in Jackhammer A for 800 cash and the compressor was replaced in Jackhammer B for 200 cash. The compressor is expected to extend the life of Jackhammer B one year beyond the original estimate. REQUIRED 1. Using the straight-line method, prepare general journal entries for depreciation on December 31, 20-1, for Jackhammers A and B. 2. Enter the transactions for January 20-2 in a general journal. 3. Assuming no other additions, improvements, or replacements, calculate the depreciation expense for each jackhammer for 20-2 through 20-4.arrow_forwardGrandorf Company replaced the engine in a truck for 8,000 and expects the new engine will extend the life of the truck two years beyond the original estimated life. Related information is provided below. Cost of truck 65,000 Salvage value 5,000 Original estimated life 6 years The truck was purchased on January 1, 20-1. The engine was replaced on January 1, 20-6. Using straight-line depreciation, compute depreciation expense for 20-6.arrow_forwardColquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $15,000, and it is expected to be used for twenty-five years. Colquhoun uses the straight-line depreciation method for all warehouse buildings. After four years of recording depreciation, Colquhoun determines that the warehouse will be useful for only another fifteen years. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first four years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final fifteen years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year five.arrow_forward
- A machine costing 350,000 has a salvage value of 15,000 and an estimated life of three years. Prepare depreciation schedules reporting the depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value of the machine for each year under the double-declining-balance and sum-of-the-years-digits methods. For the double-declining-balance method, round the depreciation rate to two decimal places.arrow_forwardDuring the current year, Arkells Inc. made the following expenditures relating to plant machinery. Renovated seven machines for $250,000 to improve efficiency in production of their remaining useful life of eight years Low-cost repairs throughout the year totaled $79,000 Replaced a broken gear on a machine for $6,000 A. What amount should be expensed during the period? B. What amount should be capitalized during the period?arrow_forwardAkron Incorporated purchased an asset at the beginning of Year 1 for 375,000. The estimated residual value is 15,000. Akron estimates that the asset has a service life of 5 years. Calculate the depreciation expense using the sum-of-the-years-digits method for Years 1 and 2 of the assets life.arrow_forward
- Urquhart Global purchases a building to house its administrative offices for $500,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $45,000, and it is expected to be used for forty years. Urquhart uses the straight-line depreciation method for all buildings. After ten years of recording depreciation, Urquhart determines that the building will be useful for a total of fifty years instead of forty. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first ten years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final forty years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year eleven.arrow_forwardWhen depreciation is recorded each period, what account is debited? a. Depreciation Expense b. Cash c. Accumulated Depreciation d. The fixed asset account involved Use the following information for Multiple-Choice Questions 7-4 through 7-6: Cox Inc. acquired a machine for on January 1, 2019. The machine has a salvage value of $20,000 and a 5-year useful life. Cox expects the machine to run for 15,000 machine hours. The machine was actually used for 4,200 hours in 2019 and 3,450 hours in 2020.arrow_forwardDuring the current year, Arkells Inc. made the following expenditures relating to plant machinery. Renovated five machines for $100,000 to improve efficiency in production of their remaining useful life of five years Low-cost repairs throughout the year totaled $70,000 Replaced a broken gear on a machine for $10,000 A. What amount should be expensed during the period? B. What amount should be capitalized during the period?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not true about the MACRS depreciation system: A salvage value must be determined before depreciation percentages are applied to depreciable real estate. Residential rental buildings are depreciated over 27.5 years straight-line. Commercial real estate buildings are depreciated over 39 years straight-line. No matter when during the month depreciable real estate is purchased, it is considered to have been placed in service at mid-month for MACRS depreciation purposes.arrow_forwardMontello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one it expects to use the truck for 26,000 miles. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.arrow_forwardLoban Company purchased four cars for 9,000 each and expects that they will be sold in 3 years for 1,500 each. The company uses group depreciation on a straight-line basis. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the acquisition and the first years depreciation expense. 2. If one of the cars is sold at the beginning of the second year for 7,000, what journal entry is required?arrow_forward
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