Introduction to Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073523002
Author: Rich Bauer, James Birk Professor Dr., Pamela S. Marks
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 9, Problem 82QP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The uses of ideal gas law are to be determined.
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Photochemical smog is formed in part by the action of light on nitrogen dioxide. The wavelength of radiation absorbed by NO2 in this reaction is 197 nm.(a) Draw the Lewis structure of NO2 and sketch its π molecular orbitals.(b) When 1.56 mJ of energy is absorbed by 3.0 L of air at 20 °C and 0.91 atm, all the NO2 molecules in this sample dissociate by the reaction shown. Assume that each absorbed photon leads to the dissociation (into NO and O) of one NO2 molecule. What is the proportion, in parts per million, of NO2 molecules in this sample? Assume that the sample behaves ideally.
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An expression for the root mean square velocity, vrms, of a gas was derived. Using Maxwell’s velocity distribution, one can also calculate the mean velocity and the most probable velocity (mp) of a collection of molecules. The equations used for these two quantities are vmean=(8RT/πM)1/2 and vmp=(2RT/M)1/2 These values have a fixed relationship to each other.(a) Arrange these three quantities in order of increasing magnitude.(b) Show that the relative magnitudes are independent of the molar mass of the gas.(c) Use the smallest velocity as a reference for establishing the order of magnitude and determine the relationship between the larger and smaller values.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Introduction to Chemistry
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1QCCh. 9 - Prob. 2QCCh. 9 - Prob. 3QCCh. 9 - Prob. 4QCCh. 9 - Prob. 5QCCh. 9 - Prob. 1PPCh. 9 - Prob. 2PPCh. 9 - What pressure is needed to compress 455 mL of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4PPCh. 9 - Prob. 5PP
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