Database Systems: Design, Implementation, Management, Loose-leaf Version
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305866799
Author: Coronel, Carlos; Morris, Steven
Publisher: Course Technology
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Chapter 9, Problem 7RQ
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Difference between the top-down and bottom-up approach:
The below are the difference between the top-down and bottom-up approach:
| Top-Down design approach | Bottom-up design approach |
| The design approach begins by identifying the data sets and by defining the data elements for each of the sets. | The design approach begins by identifying the data elements and by grouping them together to form data sets... |
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Students have asked these similar questions
1.[30 pts] Computers generate color pictures on a video screen or liquid crystal display by
mixing three different colors of light: red, green, and blue. Imagine a simple scheme, with
three different lights, each of which can be turned on or off, projecting onto a glass screen:
We can create eight different colors based on the absence (0) or presence (1) of light
sources R,G and B:
R
G
B
Color
0
0
0
Black
0
0
1
Blue
0
1
0
Green
0
1
1
Cyan
1
0
0
Red
1
0
1
Magenta
1
1
1
0
Yellow
1
White
1
Each of these colors can be represented as a bit vector of length 3, and we can apply
Boolean operations to them.
a. The complement of a color is formed by turning off the lights that are on and turning
on the lights that are off. What would be the complement of each of the eight colors
listed above?
b. Describe the effect of applying Boolean operations on the following colors:
Λ
1. Red(100) ^ Magenta(101)= Blue(001)
2. Bue(001) | Green(010)=
3. Yellow(100) & Cyan(011)=
2.[30 pts] Perform the following…
D. S. Malik, Data Structures Using C++, 2nd Edition, 2010
Methods (Ch6) - Review
1. (The MyRoot method) Below is a manual implementation of the Math.sqrt() method in Java.
There are two methods, method #1 which calculates the square root for positive integers, and
method #2, which calculates the square root of positive doubles (also works for integers).
public class SquareRoot {
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
// implement a loop of your choice here
// Method that calculates the square root of integer variables
public static double myRoot(int number) {
double root;
root=number/2;
double root old;
do {
root old root;
root (root_old+number/root_old)/2;
} while (Math.abs(root_old-root)>1.8E-6);
return root;
}
// Method that calculates the square root of double variables
public static double myRoot(double number) {
double root;
root number/2;
double root_old;
do {
root old root;
root (root_old+number/root_old)/2;
while (Math.abs (root_old-root)>1.0E-6);
return root;
}
}
Program-it-Yourself: In the main method, create a program that…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, Management, Loose-leaf Version
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