Database Systems: Design, Implementation, Management, Loose-leaf Version
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305866799
Author: Coronel, Carlos; Morris, Steven
Publisher: Course Technology
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Chapter 9, Problem 5RQ
Explanation of Solution
Distinction between the centralized and decentralized conceptual
- Centralized and decentralized designs greatly vary based on the approach they use, the approach could be bottom up and top down approach.
The following are the difference between the centralized and decentralized conceptual database design:
| Centralized database design | Decentralized database design |
| This type of database design is suited for small organization. | This type of database design is well suited for the organizations whose operations are spread at multiple operational sites. |
| They have relatively small and simple databases with entire view can be identified easily. | They have database which contains multiple entities that are subjected to have a complex relations between them... |
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.NET Interactive
Solving Sudoku using Grover's Algorithm
We will now solve a simple problem using Grover's algorithm, for which we do not necessarily know the solution beforehand. Our problem is a 2x2 binary sudoku, which in our case has two simple rules:
•No column may contain the same value twice
•No row may contain the same value twice
If we assign each square in our sudoku to a variable like so:
1
V V₁
V3
V2
we want our circuit to output a solution to this sudoku.
Note that, while this approach of using Grover's algorithm to solve this problem is not practical (you can probably find the solution in your head!), the purpose of this example is to demonstrate the
conversion of classical decision problems into oracles for Grover's algorithm.
Turning the Problem into a Circuit
We want to create an oracle that will help us solve this problem, and we will start by creating a circuit that identifies a correct solution, we simply need to create a classical function on a quantum circuit
that…
.NET Interactive
Solving Sudoku using Grover's Algorithm
We will now solve a simple problem using Grover's algorithm, for which we do not necessarily know the solution beforehand. Our problem is a 2x2 binary sudoku, which in our case has two simple rules:
•No column may contain the same value twice
•No row may contain the same value twice
If we assign each square in our sudoku to a variable like so:
1
V V₁
V3
V2
we want our circuit to output a solution to this sudoku.
Note that, while this approach of using Grover's algorithm to solve this problem is not practical (you can probably find the solution in your head!), the purpose of this example is to demonstrate the
conversion of classical decision problems into oracles for Grover's algorithm.
Turning the Problem into a Circuit
We want to create an oracle that will help us solve this problem, and we will start by creating a circuit that identifies a correct solution, we simply need to create a classical function on a quantum circuit
that…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, Management, Loose-leaf Version
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- Please answer Java OOP Questions.arrow_forward.NET Interactive Solving Sudoku using Grover's Algorithm We will now solve a simple problem using Grover's algorithm, for which we do not necessarily know the solution beforehand. Our problem is a 2x2 binary sudoku, which in our case has two simple rules: •No column may contain the same value twice •No row may contain the same value twice If we assign each square in our sudoku to a variable like so: 1 V V₁ V3 V2 we want our circuit to output a solution to this sudoku. Note that, while this approach of using Grover's algorithm to solve this problem is not practical (you can probably find the solution in your head!), the purpose of this example is to demonstrate the conversion of classical decision problems into oracles for Grover's algorithm. Turning the Problem into a Circuit We want to create an oracle that will help us solve this problem, and we will start by creating a circuit that identifies a correct solution, we simply need to create a classical function on a quantum circuit that…arrow_forwardNeed help with this in python!arrow_forward
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