Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134870069
Author: William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 7P
To determine

Calculate the equivalent annual value.

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A high-speed electronic assembly machine was purchased two years ago for $50,000. At the present time, it can be sold for $25,000 and replaced by a newer model having a purchase price of $42,500; or it can be kept in service for a maximum of one more year. The new assembly machine, if purchased, has a useful life of not more than two years. The projected resale values and operating and maintenance costs for the challenger and the defender are shown in the accompanying table on a year-by-year basis. The before-tax MARR is 15%. Year Challenger Defender Market Value O&M Costs Market Value O&M Costs 0 $42,500 - $25,000 - 1 31,000 $10,000 17,000 14,000 2 25,000 12,500 - - a. What is the total marginal cost of the challenger in EOY 1? b. When should the machine be replaced? c. What is the EUAC of the challenger in EOY 2?
A machine costs $19,310 and is expected to have a scrap value of $2,991 whenever it is retired. Operating and Maintenance costs are $1,047 for the first year and expected to increase by $1,751 thereafter. If the MARR is 12%, determine the minimum equivalent uniform annual cost associated with the optimal economic life of the machine. The service life of this machine is 5 years. Note: round your answer to two decimal places, and do not include spaces, currency signs,
XYZ Company purchased a machine six years ago for $350,000. Last year a replacement study was performed with the decision to retain the machine for 2 more years. However, this year the situation has changed. The machine is estimated to have a value of only $8,000 now and if it is to be kept in service, upgrading at a cost of $50,000 will be necessary to make it useful for up to 2 more years. Operating cost is expected to be $10,000 the first year and $15,000 the second year, with no salvage value at all. Alternatively, the company can purchase a new machine with an ESL of 7 years, no salvage value, and an equivalent annual cost of $ -55,540 per year. The MARR is 10% per year. Using the estimates above, determine a) When the company should replace the upgraded machine?
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