College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 69GP
At the county fair, Chris throws a 0.15 kg baseball at a 2.0 kg wooden milk bottle, hoping to knock it off its stand and win a prize. The ball bounces straight back at 20% of its incoming speed, knocking the bottle straight forward. What is the bottle’s speed, as a percentage of the ball’s incoming speed?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
. Miguel, the 75 kg bullfighter, runs toward an angry bull at a speed of 5 m/s. The
550 kg bull charges toward Miguel to 12 m/s and Miguel must jump on the bull's
back at the last minute to avoid being run over. What is the new velocity of Miguel
and the bull as they move across the arena?
Janet is skating at the ice rink with her little sister Sarah who is initially standing at rest on the ice. Janet then collides head-on into Sarah. Janet continues forward at 1 m/s, while Sarah is thrown backward at 3 m/s. (After the collision, Janet and Sarah are moving in the same direction). Janet’s mass is 55 kg and Sarah’s mass is 39 kg. How fast was Janet moving initially, in m/s?
Bailey is on the tenth frame of her recent bowling competition and she needs to pick up
the last pin for a spare and the first place trophy. She rolls the 7.05-kg ball down the lane
and it hits the 1.52-kg pin head-on. The ball was moving at 8.24 m/s before the collision.
The pin went flying forward at 13.2 m/s. Determine the post-collision speed of the ball.
Answer:
m/s
Chapter 9 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 9 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 9 - Starting from rest, object 1 is subject to a 12 N...Ch. 9 - A 0.2 kg plastic cart and a 20 kg lead cart can...Ch. 9 - Two pucks, of mass m and 4m, lie on a frictionless...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5CQCh. 9 - Two students stand at rest, facing each other on...Ch. 9 - A 2 kg cart rolling to the right at 3 m/s runs...Ch. 9 - Automobiles are designed with crumple zones...Ch. 9 - You probably know that it feels better to catch a...Ch. 9 - In the early days of rocketry, some people claimed...
Ch. 9 - Two ice skaters, Megan and Jason, push off from...Ch. 9 - Suppose a rubber ball and a steel ball collide....Ch. 9 - While standing still on a basketball court, you...Ch. 9 - To win a prize at the county fair, youre trying to...Ch. 9 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 9 - Monica stands at the edge of a circular platform...Ch. 9 - If the earth warms significantly, the polar ice...Ch. 9 - The disks shown in Figure Qg.181 have equal mass....Ch. 9 - Curling is a sport played with 20 kg stones that...Ch. 9 - Two balls are hung from cords. The first ball, of...Ch. 9 - Figure Q9.21 shows two blocks sliding on a...Ch. 9 - Two friends are sitting in a stationary canoe. At...Ch. 9 - Two blocks, with masses m1, = 2.5 kg and m2 = 14...Ch. 9 - A small puck is sliding to the right with...Ch. 9 - A red ball, initially at rest, is simultaneously...Ch. 9 - A 4.0-m-diameter playground merry-go-round, with a...Ch. 9 - A disk rotates freely on a vertical axis with an...Ch. 9 - At what speed do a bicycle and its rider, with a...Ch. 9 - A 57 g tennis ball is served at 45 m/s. If the...Ch. 9 - A student throws a 120 g snowball at 7.5 m/s at...Ch. 9 - In Figure P9.4, what value of Fmax gives an...Ch. 9 - A sled and rider, gliding over horizontal,...Ch. 9 - Use the impulse-momentum theorem to find how long...Ch. 9 - a. A 2.0 kg object is moving to the right with a...Ch. 9 - A 60 g tennis ball with an initial speed of 32 m/s...Ch. 9 - A child is sliding on a sled at 1.5 m/s to the...Ch. 9 - An ice hockey puck slides along the ice at 12 m/s....Ch. 9 - As part of a safety investigation, two 1400 kg...Ch. 9 - In a Little League baseball game, the 145 g ball...Ch. 9 - A small, 100 g cart is moving at 1.20 m/s on a...Ch. 9 - A man standing on very slick ice fires a rifle...Ch. 9 - A 2.7 kg block of wood sits on a frictionless...Ch. 9 - A strong man is compressing a lightweight spring...Ch. 9 - A 10,000 kg railroad car is rolling at 2.00 m/s...Ch. 9 - A 5000 kg t rain car, with its top open, is...Ch. 9 - A 55 kg hunter, standing on frictionless ice,...Ch. 9 - A 9.5 kg dog takes a nap in a canoe and wakes up...Ch. 9 - Prob. 21PCh. 9 - A 71 kg baseball player jumps straight up to catch...Ch. 9 - A kid at the junior high cafeteria wants to propel...Ch. 9 - The parking brake on a 2000 kg Cadillac has...Ch. 9 - A 2.0 kg block slides along a frictionless surface...Ch. 9 - Erica (36 kg) and Danny (47 kg) are bouncing on a...Ch. 9 - At a wild-west show, a marksman fires a bullet at...Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay traveling east at 3.0 m/s...Ch. 9 - Two particles collide and bounce apart. Figure...Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay traveling east at 2.0 m/s...Ch. 9 - A firecracker in a coconut blows the coconut into...Ch. 9 - What is the angular momentum of the moon around...Ch. 9 - A little girl is going on the merry-go-round for...Ch. 9 - What is the angular momentum about the axle of the...Ch. 9 - What is the angular momentum about the axle of the...Ch. 9 - Divers change their body position in midair while...Ch. 9 - Prob. 37PCh. 9 - What is the impulse on a 3.0 kg particle that...Ch. 9 - A 600 g air-track glider collides with a spring at...Ch. 9 - Far in space, where gravity is negligible, a 425...Ch. 9 - A 200 g ball is dropped from a height of 2.0 m,...Ch. 9 - A 200 g ball is dropped from a height of 2.0 m and...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.43 is a graph of the force exerted by...Ch. 9 - A sled slides along a horizontal surface for which...Ch. 9 - A 140 g baseball is moving horizontally to the...Ch. 9 - Squids rely on jet propulsion, a versatile...Ch. 9 - The flowers of the bunchberry plant open with...Ch. 9 - a. With what speed are pollen grains ejected from...Ch. 9 - A tennis player swings her 1000 g racket with a...Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay is thrown horizontally at 30...Ch. 9 - Dan is gliding on his skateboard at 4.0 m/s. He...Ch. 9 - James and Sarah stand on a stationary cart with...Ch. 9 - Ethan, whose mass is 80 kg, stands at one end of a...Ch. 9 - A small cart rolls freely along the floor. As it...Ch. 9 - Three identical train cars, coupled together, are...Ch. 9 - A 110 kg linebacker running at 2.0 m/s and an 82...Ch. 9 - Most geologists believe that the dinosaurs became...Ch. 9 - Two ice skaters, with masses of 75 kg and 55 kg,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59GPCh. 9 - One billiard ball is shot east at 2.00 m/s. A...Ch. 9 - A 10 g bullet is fired into a 10 kg wood block...Ch. 9 - A typical raindrop is much more massive than a...Ch. 9 - A 15 g bullet is fired at 610 m/s into a 4.0 kg...Ch. 9 - Two 500 g blocks of wood are 2.0 m apart on a...Ch. 9 - A 495 kg cannon fires a 10.0 kg cannonball with a...Ch. 9 - Laura, whose mass is 35 kg, jumps horizontally off...Ch. 9 - A spaceship of mass 2.0 106 kg is cruising at a...Ch. 9 - At the county fair, Chris throws a 0.15 kg...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.70 shows a collision between three balls...Ch. 9 - The carbon isotope 14C is used for carbon dating...Ch. 9 - A 1.0-m-long massless rod is pivoted at one end...Ch. 9 - A 200 g puck revolves in a circle on a...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.74 shows a 100 g puck revolving at 100...Ch. 9 - A 2.0 kg, 20-cm-diameter turntable rotates at 100...Ch. 9 - Joey, from Example 9.10, stands at rest at the...Ch. 9 - A 3.0-m-diameter merry-go-round with a mass of 250...Ch. 9 - Disk A, with a mass of 2.0 kg and a radius of 40...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Low-pressure centers are also referred to as ______, while high-pressure centers are called ______.
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
In a rapidly changing environment, which bacterial population would likely be more successful: one that has ind...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Modified True/False 6. __________ Halophiles inhabit extremely saline habitats, such as the Great Salt Lake.
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
60. You are 9.0 m from the door of your bus, behind the bus, when it pulls away with an acceleration of 1.0 m/...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
You microscopically examine scrapings from a case of Acan-thamoeba keratitis. You expect to see a. nothing. b. ...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A rocket has total mass Mi = 360 kg, including Mfuel = 330 kg of fuel and oxidizer. In interstellar space, it starts from rest at the position x = 0, turns on its engine at time t = 0, and puts out exhaust with relative speed ve = 1 500 m/s at the constant rate k = 2.50 kg/s. The fuel will last for a burn time of Tb = Mfuel/k = 330 kg/(2.5 kg/s) = 132 s. (a) Show that during the burn the velocity of the rocket as a function of time is given by v(t)=veln(1ktMi) (b) Make a graph of the velocity of the rocket as a function of time for times running from 0 to 132 s. (c) Show that the acceleration of the rocket is a(t)=kveMikt (d) Graph the acceleration as a function of time. (c) Show that the position of the rocket is x(t)=ve(Mikt)ln(1ktMi)+vet (f) Graph the position during the burn as a function of time.arrow_forwardA model rocket engine has an average thrust of 5.26 N. It has an initial mass of 25.5 g, which includes fuel mass of 12.7 g. The duration of its burn is 1.90 s. (a) What is the average exhaust speed of the engine? (b) This engine is placed in a rocket body of mass 53.5 g. What is the final velocity of the rocket if it were to be fired from rest in outer space by an astronaut on a space-walk? Assume the fuel burns at a constant rate.arrow_forwardProblems 44 and 45 are paired. C A model rocket is shot straight up. As it reaches the highest point in its trajectory, it explodes in midair into three pieces with velocities indicated by the arrows in Figure P10.44, as viewed from directly above the explosion. Rank the mass of each piece in order from smallest to largest and justify your answer. FIGURE P10.44 Problems 44 and 45.arrow_forward
- A mother pushes her son in a stroller at a constant speed of 1.52 m/s. The boy tosses a 56.7-g tennis ball straight up at 1.75 m/s and catches it. The boys father sits on a bench and watches. a. According to the mother, what are the balls initial and final momenta? b. According to the father, what are the balls initial and final momenta? c. According to the mother, is the balls momentum ever zero? If so, when? If not, why not? d. According to the father, is the balls momentum ever zero? If so, when? If not, why not?arrow_forwardFrom what might be a possible scene in the comic book The X-Men, the Juggernaut (mJ) is charging into Colossus (mC) and the two collide. The initial speed of the Juggernaut is vJi and the initial speed of Colossus is vCi. After the collision, the final speed of the Juggernaut is vJf and the final speed of Colossus is vCf as they each bounce off of the other, heading in opposite directions. a. What is the impulse experienced by the Juggernaut? b. What is the impulse experienced by Colossus? c. In your own words, explain how these impulses must compare with each other and how they are related to the average force each superhero experiences during the collision.arrow_forwardA ball of mass 250 g is thrown with an initial velocity of 25 m/s at an angle of 30 with the horizontal direction. Ignore air resistance. What is the momentum of the ball after 0.2 s? (Do this problem by finding the components of the momentum first, and then constructing the magnitude and direction of the momentum vector from the components.)arrow_forward
- A 100-g firecracker is launched vertically into the air and explodes into two pieces at the peak of its trajectory. If a 72-g piece is projected horizontally to the left at 20 m/s, what is the speed and direction of the other piece?arrow_forwardAssume the pucks in Figure P11.66 stick together after theircollision at the origin. Puck 2 has four times the mass of puck 1 (m2 = 4m1). Initially, puck 1s speed is three times puck 2s speed (v1i = 3v2i), puck 1s position is r1i=x1ii, and puck 2s position is r2i=y2ij. a. Find an expression for their velocity after the collision in terms of puck 1s initial velocity. b. What is the fraction Kf/Ki that remains in the system?arrow_forwardA car crashes into a large tree that does not move. The car goes from 30 m/s to 0 in 1.3 m. (a) What impulse is applied to the driver by the seatbelt, assuming he follows the same motion as the car? (b) What is the average force applied to the driver by the seatbelt?arrow_forward
- A soccer player runs up behind a 0.450-kg soccer ball traveling at 3.20 m/s and kicks it in the same direction as it is moving, increasing its speed to 12.8 m/s. (a) What is the change in the magnitude of the balls momentum? (b) What magnitude impulse did the soccer player deliver to the ball? (c) What magnitude impulse would be required to kick the ball in the opposite direction at 12.8 m/s, instead? (See Section 6.1.)arrow_forwardSven hits a baseball (m = 0.15 kg). He applies an average force of 50.0 N. The ball had an initial velocity of 35.0 m/s to the right and a final velocity of 40.0 m/s to the left as viewed by a fan in the stands. a. What is the impulse delivered by Svens bat to the baseball? b. How long is his bat in contact with the ball?arrow_forwardSand from a stationary hopper falls onto a moving conveyor belt at the rate of 5.00 kg/s as shown in Figure P8.64. The conveyor belt is supported by frictionless rollers and moves at a constant speed of v = 0.750 m/s under the action of a constant horizontal external force Fext supplied by the motor that drives the belt. Find (a) the sands rate of change of momentum in the horizontal direction, (b) the force of friction exerted by the belt on the sand, (c) the external force Fext, (d) the work done by Fext in 1 s, and (e) the kinetic energy acquired by the falling sand each second due to the change in its horizontal motion. (f) Why are the answers to parts (d) and (e) different? Figure P8.64arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
- Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Length contraction: the real explanation; Author: Fermilab;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Poz_95_0RA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY