College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 57GP
Most geologists believe that the dinosaurs became extinct 65 million years ago when a large comet or asteroid struck the earth, throwing up so much dust that the sun was blocked out for a period of many months. Suppose an asteroid with a diameter of 2.0 km and a mass of 1.0 × 1013 kg hits the earth with an impact speed of 4.0 × 104 m/s.
a. What is the earth’s recoil speed after such a collision? (Use a reference frame in which the earth was initially at rest.)
b. What percentage is this of the earth's speed around the sun? (Use the astronomical data inside the back cover.)
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Chapter 9 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 9 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 9 - Starting from rest, object 1 is subject to a 12 N...Ch. 9 - A 0.2 kg plastic cart and a 20 kg lead cart can...Ch. 9 - Two pucks, of mass m and 4m, lie on a frictionless...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5CQCh. 9 - Two students stand at rest, facing each other on...Ch. 9 - A 2 kg cart rolling to the right at 3 m/s runs...Ch. 9 - Automobiles are designed with crumple zones...Ch. 9 - You probably know that it feels better to catch a...Ch. 9 - In the early days of rocketry, some people claimed...
Ch. 9 - Two ice skaters, Megan and Jason, push off from...Ch. 9 - Suppose a rubber ball and a steel ball collide....Ch. 9 - While standing still on a basketball court, you...Ch. 9 - To win a prize at the county fair, youre trying to...Ch. 9 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 9 - Monica stands at the edge of a circular platform...Ch. 9 - If the earth warms significantly, the polar ice...Ch. 9 - The disks shown in Figure Qg.181 have equal mass....Ch. 9 - Curling is a sport played with 20 kg stones that...Ch. 9 - Two balls are hung from cords. The first ball, of...Ch. 9 - Figure Q9.21 shows two blocks sliding on a...Ch. 9 - Two friends are sitting in a stationary canoe. At...Ch. 9 - Two blocks, with masses m1, = 2.5 kg and m2 = 14...Ch. 9 - A small puck is sliding to the right with...Ch. 9 - A red ball, initially at rest, is simultaneously...Ch. 9 - A 4.0-m-diameter playground merry-go-round, with a...Ch. 9 - A disk rotates freely on a vertical axis with an...Ch. 9 - At what speed do a bicycle and its rider, with a...Ch. 9 - A 57 g tennis ball is served at 45 m/s. If the...Ch. 9 - A student throws a 120 g snowball at 7.5 m/s at...Ch. 9 - In Figure P9.4, what value of Fmax gives an...Ch. 9 - A sled and rider, gliding over horizontal,...Ch. 9 - Use the impulse-momentum theorem to find how long...Ch. 9 - a. A 2.0 kg object is moving to the right with a...Ch. 9 - A 60 g tennis ball with an initial speed of 32 m/s...Ch. 9 - A child is sliding on a sled at 1.5 m/s to the...Ch. 9 - An ice hockey puck slides along the ice at 12 m/s....Ch. 9 - As part of a safety investigation, two 1400 kg...Ch. 9 - In a Little League baseball game, the 145 g ball...Ch. 9 - A small, 100 g cart is moving at 1.20 m/s on a...Ch. 9 - A man standing on very slick ice fires a rifle...Ch. 9 - A 2.7 kg block of wood sits on a frictionless...Ch. 9 - A strong man is compressing a lightweight spring...Ch. 9 - A 10,000 kg railroad car is rolling at 2.00 m/s...Ch. 9 - A 5000 kg t rain car, with its top open, is...Ch. 9 - A 55 kg hunter, standing on frictionless ice,...Ch. 9 - A 9.5 kg dog takes a nap in a canoe and wakes up...Ch. 9 - Prob. 21PCh. 9 - A 71 kg baseball player jumps straight up to catch...Ch. 9 - A kid at the junior high cafeteria wants to propel...Ch. 9 - The parking brake on a 2000 kg Cadillac has...Ch. 9 - A 2.0 kg block slides along a frictionless surface...Ch. 9 - Erica (36 kg) and Danny (47 kg) are bouncing on a...Ch. 9 - At a wild-west show, a marksman fires a bullet at...Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay traveling east at 3.0 m/s...Ch. 9 - Two particles collide and bounce apart. Figure...Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay traveling east at 2.0 m/s...Ch. 9 - A firecracker in a coconut blows the coconut into...Ch. 9 - What is the angular momentum of the moon around...Ch. 9 - A little girl is going on the merry-go-round for...Ch. 9 - What is the angular momentum about the axle of the...Ch. 9 - What is the angular momentum about the axle of the...Ch. 9 - Divers change their body position in midair while...Ch. 9 - Prob. 37PCh. 9 - What is the impulse on a 3.0 kg particle that...Ch. 9 - A 600 g air-track glider collides with a spring at...Ch. 9 - Far in space, where gravity is negligible, a 425...Ch. 9 - A 200 g ball is dropped from a height of 2.0 m,...Ch. 9 - A 200 g ball is dropped from a height of 2.0 m and...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.43 is a graph of the force exerted by...Ch. 9 - A sled slides along a horizontal surface for which...Ch. 9 - A 140 g baseball is moving horizontally to the...Ch. 9 - Squids rely on jet propulsion, a versatile...Ch. 9 - The flowers of the bunchberry plant open with...Ch. 9 - a. With what speed are pollen grains ejected from...Ch. 9 - A tennis player swings her 1000 g racket with a...Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay is thrown horizontally at 30...Ch. 9 - Dan is gliding on his skateboard at 4.0 m/s. He...Ch. 9 - James and Sarah stand on a stationary cart with...Ch. 9 - Ethan, whose mass is 80 kg, stands at one end of a...Ch. 9 - A small cart rolls freely along the floor. As it...Ch. 9 - Three identical train cars, coupled together, are...Ch. 9 - A 110 kg linebacker running at 2.0 m/s and an 82...Ch. 9 - Most geologists believe that the dinosaurs became...Ch. 9 - Two ice skaters, with masses of 75 kg and 55 kg,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59GPCh. 9 - One billiard ball is shot east at 2.00 m/s. A...Ch. 9 - A 10 g bullet is fired into a 10 kg wood block...Ch. 9 - A typical raindrop is much more massive than a...Ch. 9 - A 15 g bullet is fired at 610 m/s into a 4.0 kg...Ch. 9 - Two 500 g blocks of wood are 2.0 m apart on a...Ch. 9 - A 495 kg cannon fires a 10.0 kg cannonball with a...Ch. 9 - Laura, whose mass is 35 kg, jumps horizontally off...Ch. 9 - A spaceship of mass 2.0 106 kg is cruising at a...Ch. 9 - At the county fair, Chris throws a 0.15 kg...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.70 shows a collision between three balls...Ch. 9 - The carbon isotope 14C is used for carbon dating...Ch. 9 - A 1.0-m-long massless rod is pivoted at one end...Ch. 9 - A 200 g puck revolves in a circle on a...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.74 shows a 100 g puck revolving at 100...Ch. 9 - A 2.0 kg, 20-cm-diameter turntable rotates at 100...Ch. 9 - Joey, from Example 9.10, stands at rest at the...Ch. 9 - A 3.0-m-diameter merry-go-round with a mass of 250...Ch. 9 - Disk A, with a mass of 2.0 kg and a radius of 40...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...
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