ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-PRINT COMPANION (LL)
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-PRINT COMPANION (LL)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781119444251
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 9, Problem 67IP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reagents required to achieve the given transformation has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Catalytic hydrogenation: It is the addition of molecular hydrogen across triple bond in presence of platinum catalyst.  This catalyst helps to reduce alkyne to alkane.

  ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-PRINT COMPANION (LL), Chapter 9, Problem 67IP

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The configurations of stereocenter in starting material and product have to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

R and S nomenclature: It is used to assign the configuration of molecule using CIP (Cahn-Ingold-Prelog) rules.

The CIP rules are as follows:

  • Select the chiral carbon and assign the numbers according to the decreasing atomic mass of atoms attached to it.
  • If the numbering follows clockwise direction then the molecule is termed as R and if it follows anti-clockwise direction then molecule is termed as S.

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