Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305506725
Author: James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 2CQ
To determine
Identify the relationship between the
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A production possibilities curve (PPC) represents the maximum amount of two goods or services produced by manufacturers in an economy.
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PRICE (Dollars per ton)
30
24
10
20
30
Demand
QUANTITY (Thousands of tons)
Supply
40
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Demand
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The following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose a
stretch of unseasonably good weather occurs, allowing cashew growers to produce more cashews per hectare.
Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both
Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back
to its original position, just drag it a little farther
PRICE (Dollars perton)
12
18
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
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- The following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose a stretch of unseasonably good weather occurs, allowing cashew growers to produce more cashews per hectare. Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars perton) 30 24 18 2 6 0 12 36 Supply 24 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Demand 48 Total Revenue (Thousands of Dollars) 60 Demand 0 Supply A number of the growers are concerned about the price decrease initiated by the stretch of favorable weather conditions, as they believe it will lead to decreased revenue. Using elasticities, you will be able to determine whether this price change will lead to a rise or fall in total…arrow_forwardThe following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose a stretch of unseasonably good weather occurs, allowing cashew growers to produce more cashews per hectare. Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 30 24 18 12 6 0 0 12 24 36 Demand QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Supply 48 60 Demand Supply ? A number of the growers are concerned about the price decrease initiated by the stretch of favorable weather conditions, as they believe it will lead to decreased revenue. Using elasticities, you will be able to determine whether this price change will lead to a rise or fall in total revenue in this market.arrow_forwardWhich of the following questions is a macroeconomic issue? How does a rise in the price of sugar affect the market for ice-cream? How to control the rising price of oil? How to keep the economy growing by 3% every year? How many workers should the owner of a business hire?arrow_forward
- The short-run equilibrium output level is ALL OTHER GOODS (Thousands of units) The following graph shows two production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for the economy. The PPF closer to the origin (blue curve) is the economy's institutional PPF, and the PPF farther from the origin (purple curve) is the economy's physical PPF. 10 Place the grey point (star symbol) on one of the black points (plus symbol) to indicate the state of the economy when it is operating at the short-run equilibrium described above. 9 8 1 0 0 exists in the labor market of this economy. Physical PPF Institutional PPF 1 + + + 2 Two PPFs + + 3 4 5 6 7 GOOD X (Thousands of units) and the economy is operating In time, wages and costs of production will likely 8 9 10 As a result, State of Economy (?)arrow_forwardThe following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose new gathering technology is invented, allowing growers to produce more crops using the same amount of resources. Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 40 32 16 8 0 0 12 24 36 Demand QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Supply 48 60 Demand Supply ?arrow_forwardThe following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose new gathering technology is invented, allowing growers to produce more crops using the same amount of resources. Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE(Dollars perton) 9 3 24 16 0 12 24 36 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Demand Supply 48 Total Revenue (Thousands of Dollars) 60 Demand - Supply Several growers are happy with this advancement in technology because now they can sell more crops, which they believe will lead to increases in revenue. Using elasticities, you will be able to determine whether this price change will lead to a rise or fall in total revenue in this…arrow_forward
- Assume that the long-run aggregate supply curve is vertical at Y = 3.000 while the short-run aggregate supply curve is horizontal at P=1.0, . The aggregate demand curve is Y = 2(M / P) and M = 1,500. Suppose the aggregate demand function shifts to Y = (1.5)(M / P) . What are the short- run values of P and Y? Show the change in short and long- run equilibrium graphically . Describe the short- run and long- run effects of the change in demand .arrow_forwardSuppose that an economy wants to boost available labor hours in order to increase aggregate supply. What is the best way to accomplish this?arrow_forwardCan I get some help on these questions please?arrow_forward
- Supply chainarrow_forwardIn the short run, the quantity of output supplied by firms can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level deviates from the expected price level in the economy. A number of theories explain reasons why this might happen. For example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. Consider a soybean farmer who expects a price level of 100 in the coming year. If the actual price level turns out to be 90, soybean prices will (decrease/not change/increase) , and if the farmer mistakenly assumes that the price of soybeans declined relative to other prices of goods and services, she will respond by (raising/lowering) the quantity of soybeans supplied. If other producers in this economy mistake changes in the price level for changes in their relative prices, the unexpected decrease in the price level causes the quantity of output supplied to (fall short of/exceed) the…arrow_forwardDefine equilibrium and steady state. Can we find a steady state for each dynamic general equilibrium model? Why or why not?arrow_forward
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