Universe
Universe
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319039448
Author: Robert Geller, Roger Freedman, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 9, Problem 29Q
To determine

Earth's magnetosphere and whether the aurorae would be more common or less common than they are today in the absence of a magnetic field.

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CO2 and planetary warming: understanding Earth’s complicated atmosphere Mars has an atmospheric pressure of 6 mbar (compared with Earth atmosphere pressure of 1013 mbar), 96% of which is CO2. The average calculated temperature of Mars is -57°C, whereas the actual average temperature is -55°C so that the amount of warming due to CO2 is only 2°C. On the other hand, the average calculated temperature of Earth, with 0.4 mbar of CO2, is -19°C, whereas the actual average temperature is 15°C so that the amount of warming due to CO2 is 34°C, much greater than that on Mars, which has higher CO2 concentration. Explain how this is possible.
How does the Earth's magnetic field work, and what is its role in protecting us from the solar wind?
What is the magnetospheric standoff for Earth under a Fast Solar Wind condition? Assume Solar Wind velocity is 750 Km/s, and number density is 3x106m-3
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