Concept explainers
To determine: Whether trans-oleic acid has a higher or lower melting point than cis-oleic acid.
Concept introduction: An oleic acid is a colorless and odorless fatty acid. It occurs naturally in different animal and vegetable fats and oils. In its triglyceride form, oleic acid is used as a component in many foods. As they are part of the animal fats and vegetable oils, oleic acid can be used as components in normal human diet.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 1E
Answer: Trans-oleic acid has a higher melting point than cis-oleic acid.
Explanation of Solution
Explanation:
Trans isomers have a higher melting point compared to cis isomers. It is mainly because of the less-stearic hindrance of trans isomers. Trans-oleic acids have a melting point of 44.5°C and cis-oleic acids have a melting point of 13.4°C. The trans isomer of oleic acid is able to pack together easier because of less stearic hindrance. However, it is difficult to pack the cis isomer together due to its higher stearic hindrance. The cis isomer has a “U” shape but the trans isomer is more planar. This allows for better packing in trans isomers. Due to all these reasons, trans-oleic acid has a higher melting point than cis-oleic acid.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 9 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOCHEM.-NEXTGEN ACCESS
- Pls help with these three questionsarrow_forward11. Which of the compounds below is the major product of the following reaction sequence? NOTE: PCC is pyridinium chlorochromate 1. BH 3 PCC 2. H2O2, NaOH NH HN ΗΝ, A B C CH3NH2, NaBH3CN D E NHarrow_forward10. Which of the compounds below is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction sequence? Ph Ph Ph A B OH 1. EtMgBr H2CrO4 Zn(Hg), aq. HCI PhCHO ? 2. H₂O, H+ Ph. C D Ph "ར HO OH Earrow_forward
- 7. What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction sequence? Ph A OH 99 Ph OH D Br HOCH2CH2OH H2SO4 1. Mg, Et₂O 2. PhCH2CHO HCI, H₂O Br OH Ph Ph OH B C Br OH Ph Earrow_forwardPls helparrow_forwardH₂N NH peptide_0e60 A dipeptide is made up of two (2) amino acids. The figure above shows one such dipeptide with an unknown sequence. Your task is to find out the two (2) letter sequence of this dipeptide.arrow_forward
- carbons in each of the structures below. For instance, the central carbon of chloromethylbutane (pictured 3. A chiral carbon is a carbon that is single-bonded to four different types of groups. Identify the chiral above) is a chiral carbon. (Can you see how the groups attached to it are all chemically different?) In each of the chiral molecules below, identify all the carbons that are chiral carbons by drawing a circle around each one of them. (a) the carbohydrate glucose H O (b) the carbohydrate fructose CH₂OH 1C H-C-OH 3 HO-C-H 4 H-C-OH 5 H-C-OH 6CH₂OH D-Glucose (linear form) (c) the amino acid leucine O O H3C. HO H H- -OH CH 3 NH2 H- -OH CH₂OH OHarrow_forwardWe always include controls in the Annexin-V-GFP/Propidium Iodide flow cytometric assay to study apoptosis. List four types of controls in this assay. Why do we need these controls? Explain your answers. After the flow assay, if we like to examine the morphology of the viable, early apoptotic and late apoptotic cells by confocal microscopy, what can we do and what are the expected results?arrow_forward3. (2 points) Your lab partner accidentally used a pen instead of a pencil to mark the baseline and label the lanes of their TLC plate. Briefly (1-2 sentences for each point) describe (a) what would happen to the ink when you develop the TLC plate; and (b) how this would affect the experiment. 1arrow_forward
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781319114671Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.Publisher:W. H. FreemanLehninger Principles of BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781464126116Author:David L. Nelson, Michael M. CoxPublisher:W. H. FreemanFundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul...BiochemistryISBN:9781118918401Author:Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. PrattPublisher:WILEY
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305961135Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougalPublisher:Cengage LearningBiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305577206Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. GrishamPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological ...BiochemistryISBN:9780134015187Author:John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. PetersonPublisher:PEARSON
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781319114671/9781319114671_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781464126116/9781464126116_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118918401/9781118918401_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305961135/9781305961135_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577206/9781305577206_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134015187/9780134015187_smallCoverImage.gif)