Concept explainers
To define: Whether the evidence in the given tree support or refute the hypothesis that the plant hemoglobins arose by horizontal gene transfer.
Introduction: A phylogenetic tree or an evolutionary tree represents a branching tree showing the indirect evolutionary relationships between various biological species. Horizontal gene transfer is the movement of genetic material between unicellular or multicellular organisms. By contrast, vertical gene transfer is the transfer of genes to the next generation usually through sexual reproduction.
To determine: If the plant hemoglobin genes were originally derived by horizontal transfer, how would the phylogenetic tree look like.
Introduction: Cladogram is a type of phylogenetic tree. It is organized by nodes and branches. The organism which is under analysis is present at the end of each branch. The length of a branch represents the relatedness of organisms.
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Essential Cell Biology 5e
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