Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780135891018
Author: ROBERT BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON+
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 16MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Apart from sterilization by physical methods, the chemical methods are also used in eradication of microbes. The chemical methods of sterilization will disrupt the microbe’s cell wall, alter its DNA, and denature protein. The chemical methods relay more on temperature, exposure of microbes to chemicals, pH, and originality of the chemical.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is not used as an antiseptic?
A. Chlorhexidine
B. Phenol
C. Iodophor
D. Hydrogen Peroxide
commercial sterilization is designed to provide enough heat to destroy the endospores of what organism?
a. clostridium tetani
b. stapylococcus aureus
c. prions
d. bacillus anthracis
e. clostridium botulinum
Many antibacterial hand soaps contain the chemical agent _____ , which belongs to the _____ antimicrobial category.
a. sodium hypochlorite; halogen
b. triclosan; phenolic
c. sodium chlorite; halogen
d. ethanol; alcohol
Chapter 9 Solutions
Pearson eText Bauman Microbiology with Diseases by Body Systems -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 9 - Why does milk eventually go bad despite being...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 9 - Why are BSL-4 suits pressurized? Why not just wear...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 9 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - Prob. 4MCCh. 9 - Prob. 5MC
Ch. 9 - Prob. 6MCCh. 9 - Prob. 7MCCh. 9 - Prob. 8MCCh. 9 - The presarva1icn of beef jerky from microbial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10MCCh. 9 - Which of the following substances would most...Ch. 9 - Which of the following adjectives best describes a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13MCCh. 9 - Prob. 14MCCh. 9 - Prob. 15MCCh. 9 - Prob. 16MCCh. 9 - Which of the following disinfectants acts against...Ch. 9 - Which of the following disinfectants contains...Ch. 9 - Prob. 19MCCh. 9 - Prob. 20MCCh. 9 - Describe three types of microbes that are...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast four tests that have been...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3SACh. 9 - Why do warm disinfectant chemicals generally work...Ch. 9 - Why are Gram-negative bacteria more susceptible to...Ch. 9 - Describe five physical methods of microbial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7SACh. 9 - Prob. 8SACh. 9 - Compare and contrast desiccation and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10SACh. 9 - Prob. 11SACh. 9 - Prob. 12SACh. 9 - Prob. 13SACh. 9 - What are some advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15SACh. 9 - Calculate the decimal reduction time (D) for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2VICh. 9 - Prob. 1CTCh. 9 - Prob. 2CTCh. 9 - Prob. 3CTCh. 9 - Prob. 4CTCh. 9 - Over 1000 people developed severe diarrhea, and at...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CTCh. 9 - Prob. 7CTCh. 9 - Prob. 8CTCh. 9 - Prob. 9CTCh. 9 - Prob. 10CTCh. 9 - Prob. 11CTCh. 9 - Where should you place a sterilization indicator...Ch. 9 - Why is liquid water necessary for microbial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14CTCh. 9 - During the fall 2001 bioterrorist attack in which...Ch. 9 - What common household antiseptic contains a heavy...Ch. 9 - What is the phenol coefficient of phenol when used...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1CM
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following is an approved sterilant? a. chlorhexidine c. ethylene oxide b. betadyne d. ethyl alcoholarrow_forwardMacConkey (MAC) Agar is used to isolate gram-negative enteric bacteria.Peptone provides nutrients necessary for growth.Bile salts and crystal violet inhibit the growth of gram positive bacteria.Lactose is a carbohydrate. When metabolized, colonies turn the medium pink.Which organism/s will grow in the medium? a. Escherichia coli b. Pseudomonas aeruginosa c. Staphylococcus aureus d. Escherichia coli & Pseudomonas aeruginosa e. Pseudomonas aeruginosa & Staphylococcus aureusarrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. endotoxin b. periplasmic space c. slime layer d. lipopolysaccharide e. pilusarrow_forward
- All of the following are cofactors of SOD (superoxide dismutase) EXCEPT? A. Zinc B. Maganese C. Calcium D. Copperarrow_forwardA person in England arrives at a medical clinic with a fever and swollen lymph nodes shortly after returning from a visit to New Mexico. For which bacteria should the doctor test the patient? a. Salmonella enterica b. Borrelia burgdorferi c. Clostridium botulinum d. Yersinia pestisarrow_forwardWhich one of the following is the most resistant microorganism for sterilization: Select one: a. Lipid enveloped viruses b. Gram negative bacteria c. Gram positive bacteria d. Mycobacteriumarrow_forward
- A bacterium has the following characteristics:∙ It adheres to the human intestinal lining using a feature that protects it from phagocytes, bacteriophages, and dehydration∙ It can survive being boiled∙ It contains no plasmids and relatively little peptidoglycanWhich of the following characteristics allows this bacterium to adhere to the intestinal lining? Group of answer choices A. fimbriae B. pili C. an endospore D. a flagellumarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not an acid fast bacterium: A. Mycobacterium tuberculosis B. Salmonella enterica C. Mycobacterium leprae D. Nocardia asteroidesarrow_forwardDuring which of the four phases of growth would a gram-positive bacteria be most susceptible to penicillin? A. Death phase B. Log phase C. Stationary phase D. Lag phase E. equally susceptible at all stagesarrow_forward
- A bacterium has the following characteristics: I. It adheres to the human intestinal lining using a feature that protects it from phagocytes , bacteriophages, and dehydration. II. It can survive being boiled. III. It contains no plasmids and relatively little peptidoglycan. Which of the following characteristics allows this bacteria to survive in a human who is taking penicillin pills? A. gram-negative cell wall B. peptidoglycan in the cell wall C. lipopolysaccharides in the cytoplasm D. long polypeptides in the cell wallarrow_forwardAs a doctor, you come across patients whose bacterial illnesses are no longer responding to tetracycline treatment. What are some of the reasons why a bacterium can become resistant to tetracycline?arrow_forwardAttached below is the study about the effects of handwashing and the effectiveness of soap against bacteria. What conclusions can be generated from this result? A C before washing hands 10 second hand wash B D hot water only rinse 30 second hand wash Figure 8: Agar plates with bacteria A) before washing hands B) after rinsing hands in hot water C) After washing hands with soap for 10 seconds and D) after washing hands for 30 seconds. Images show that the number of bacteria on the plate are not greatly reduced after a hot water rinse or 10 second handwash but bacterial levels are reduced after a proper hand wash for 30 seconds.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Bacterial Infections in Humans; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FeFKAl9KyMg;License: Standard Youtube License