EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220100793431
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 15RQ
Describe the composition of boron fibers. Why are they heavy?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Is the following figure showing continuous or noncontinuous fibers?
What are the differences in making carbon fibers and glass fibers
Calculate the density of a composite made with 35% Kevlar-49 fibers in an epoxy resin (ρ = 1.1 kg/m3, E = 2.5 GPa). For Kevlar-49, Ef = 131 GPa; density = 1440 kg/m3
The σ - ε diagram for elastic fibers is shown.
(Figure 1)
Figure
385
σ(MPa)
77
<
1 of 1
€(mm/mm)
1
2 2.25
Chapter 9 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 9 - Distinguish between composites and metal alloys.Ch. 9 - Describe the functions of the matrix and the...Ch. 9 - Name the reinforcing fibers generally used to make...Ch. 9 - What is the range in length and diameter of...Ch. 9 - List the important factors that determine the...Ch. 9 - Comment on the advantages and limitations of...Ch. 9 - What are the most commonly used matrix materials?...Ch. 9 - Describe the advantages of hybrid composites over...Ch. 9 - What material properties are improved by the...Ch. 9 - Describe the purpose of the matrix material.
Ch. 9 - What are the most common types of glass fibers?Ch. 9 - Explain the difference between a carbon fiber and...Ch. 9 - How can a graphite fiber be made electrically and...Ch. 9 - What is a whisker? What is the difference between...Ch. 9 - Describe the composition of boron fibers. Why are...Ch. 9 - Give a succinct definition of fiber, yarn, and...Ch. 9 - How do you think the use of straw mixed with clay...Ch. 9 - What products have you personally seen that are...Ch. 9 - Describe applications that are not well suited for...Ch. 9 - Is there a difference between a composite material...Ch. 9 - Identify metals and alloys that have strengths...Ch. 9 - What limitations or disadvantages do composite...Ch. 9 - Give examples of composite materials other than...Ch. 9 - Explain why the behavior of the materials depicted...Ch. 9 - Explain why fibers are so capable of supporting a...Ch. 9 - Do metal-matrix composites have any advantages...Ch. 9 - Give reasons for the development of ceramic-matrix...Ch. 9 - Explain how you would go about determining the...Ch. 9 - How would you go about trying to determine the...Ch. 9 - Glass fibers are said to be much stronger than...Ch. 9 - Describe situations in which a glass could be used...Ch. 9 - When the American Plains states were settled, no...Ch. 9 - By incorporating small amounts of a blowing agent,...Ch. 9 - Referring to Fig. 9.2c, would there be an...Ch. 9 - Calculate the average increase in the properties...Ch. 9 - In Example 9.1, what would be the percentage of...Ch. 9 - Calculate the percent increase in the mechanical...Ch. 9 - Calculate the stress in the fibers and in the...Ch. 9 - Repeat the calculations in Example 9.1 if (a)...Ch. 9 - Refer to the properties listed in Table 7.1. If...Ch. 9 - Plot the elastic modulus and strength of an...Ch. 9 - For the data in Example 9.1, what should be the...Ch. 9 - It is desired to obtain a composite material with...Ch. 9 - A rectangular cantilever beam, 100 mm high, 20 mm...Ch. 9 - What applications for composite materials can you...Ch. 9 - Using the information given in this chapter,...Ch. 9 - Would a composite material with a strong and stiff...Ch. 9 - Make a list of products for which the use of...Ch. 9 - Inspect Fig. 9.1 and explain what other components...Ch. 9 - Name applications in which both specific strength...Ch. 9 - What applications for composite materials can you...Ch. 9 - As with other materials, the mechanical properties...Ch. 9 - Developments are taking place in techniques for...Ch. 9 - As described in this chapter, reinforced plastics...Ch. 9 - Comment on your observations on the design of the...Ch. 9 - Make a survey of various sports equipment and...Ch. 9 - Several material combinations and structures were...Ch. 9 - It is possible to make fibers or whiskers with a...Ch. 9 - Describe how you can produce some simple composite...Ch. 9 - Gel spinning is a specialized process used in...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.65 shows a section of a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the tenacity in gf of a 3.2 tex fiber den that ruptures under a load of 94.8 gf ? Provide your answer with two decimal positions and no unit. Answer:arrow_forwardWhy do crystalline polymers tend to have higher density than amorphous ones?arrow_forwardPolyethylene Terephthalate or PET is a linear semicrystalline thermoplastic polymer widely used in food packaging. Calculate the density of this polymer when the total crystallinity is 65.4%. The density for the totally amorphous PET material is 1.33 g/cm³, and the density of the totally crystalline is 1.44 g/cm³. 1.38 g/cm³ 1.40 g/cm³ 1.42 g/cm³ 1.80 g/cm³ None of the abovearrow_forward
- (a) Draw a qualitative engineering stress-strain curve for A Ductile polymer (i) (ii) A Metal (iii) A ceramic (Iv) (v) A glass A Natural rubber Label carefully. Rationalize your sketch for each materialarrow_forwardThere are 4 classifications of structural molecular characteristics of polymers - Linear, Network, Crosslinked. What is the final type? Answer:arrow_forwardA composite material that has boron fibers coated in aluminum has a density of 2.65 g/cm^3. The fibers have a Young's modulus of 380 GPa, and aluminum has a Young's modulus of 70 GPa. The density of the fibers is 2.36 g/cm^3 and the density of the aluminum is 2.70 g/cm^3. What is the volume of the matrix? Answer:arrow_forward
- A tensile load of 120N is applied to an aluminum boron composite with 1mm^2 cross sectional area.the volume of parallel fibers is 20%.what is the stress in the fibers when the load Axis is (a)parallel to the fibers (b)perpendicular to the fibersarrow_forwardFor a glass/epoxy lamina with a 70% fiber volume fraction using the properties in the tables provided below (a) Find the ultimate tensile strength. (b) Find the minimum and critical fiber volume fractions related to (a). (c) Find the compressive strength when the matrix undergoes extension mode and when the matrix undergoes shear mode, which one controls the compressive failure? Property Axial modulus Transverse modulus Axial Poisson's ratio Transverse Poisson's ratio Shear modulus Axial tensile strength Axial compressive strength Transverse tensile strength Transverse compressive strength Shear strength Epoxy Glass Units 3.4 85 GPa 3.4 85 GPa 0.3 0.20 0.3 0.20 1.308 35.42 GPa 72 1550 MPa 102 1550 MPa 72 1550 MPa 102 1550 MPa 34 35 MPaarrow_forwardAlice is conducting a tensile test on continuous fiber alignment compositesamples. She found that the results are different in the longitudinal andtransverse directions of the samples. Explain why this happens with the aid ofdiagram.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
composite-materials; Author: Tonya Coffey;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vu6ik-bcKf4;License: Standard youtube license