
Concept explainers
Interpretation:
Using molar volume calculate each of the following at STP
Concept Introduction: STP stands for standard temperature and pressure.
Standard temperature is equal to 0°C which is equivalent to 273.15 K. Standard pressure is equal to 1Atm or 760mmHg. At, STP 1 mole of gas occupy 22.4 L of volume.
Molar mass of substance are given in periodic table. Element molar mass is in gram/mole. We can determine chemical amount of known substance in moles by dividing the substance mass in grams by substance molar mass.
The
Equation as follows-
PV = nRT
Where, P = pressure of gas
V =volume of gas
N= no. of moles of gas (amount of substance in gas)
R = Universal gas constant
The gas constant R has a value 8.314J/mole kelvin
Molar mass of Nitrogen: 14.006 gram/mole
Molar mass of Carbon: 12.01gram/mole
Molar mass of Oxygen: 15.999 gram/mole
Density of Carbon dioxide = 1.938 gram/litre
Density = mass/volume

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Chapter 8 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry: Structures of Life (5th Edition)
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