Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285463230
Author: Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 8.3, Problem 5TFE
To determine
Whether the statement ‘There are non zero elements in a field
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You are given a plane Π in R3 defined by two vectors, p1 and p2, and a subspace W in R3 spanned by twovectors, w1 and w2. Your task is to project the plane Π onto the subspace W.First, answer the question of what the projection matrix is that projects onto the subspace W and how toapply it to find the desired projection. Second, approach the task in a different way by using the Gram-Schmidtmethod to find an orthonormal basis for subspace W, before then using the resulting basis vectors for theprojection. Last, compare the results obtained from both methods
Plane II is spanned by the vectors:
- (2) · P² - (4)
P1=2
P21
3
Subspace W is spanned by the vectors:
2
W1
- (9) ·
1
W2
1
= (³)
Chapter 8 Solutions
Elements Of Modern Algebra
Ch. 8.1 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2TFECh. 8.1 - Prob. 3TFECh. 8.1 - Prob. 4TFECh. 8.1 - Prob. 5TFECh. 8.1 - Prob. 6TFECh. 8.1 - Prob. 7TFECh. 8.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 3E
Ch. 8.1 - Consider the following polynomial over Z9, where a...Ch. 8.1 - 5. Decide whether each of the following subset is...Ch. 8.1 - Determine which subset in Exercise 5 are ideals of...Ch. 8.1 - Prove that [ x ]={ a0+a1x+...+anxna0=2kfork }, the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.1 - Let R be a commutative ring with unity. Prove that...Ch. 8.1 - 11. a. List all the polynomials in that have...Ch. 8.1 - a. Find a nonconstant polynomial in Z4[ x ], if...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.1 - 14. Prove or disprove that is a field if is a...Ch. 8.1 - 15. Prove that if is an ideal in a commutative...Ch. 8.1 - a. If R is a commutative ring with unity, show...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.1 - 18. Let be a commutative ring with unity, and let...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.1 - Consider the mapping :Z[ x ]Zk[ x ] defined by...Ch. 8.1 - Describe the kernel of epimorphism in Exercise...Ch. 8.1 - Assume that each of R and S is a commutative ring...Ch. 8.1 - Describe the kernel of epimorphism in Exercise...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.1 - (See exercise 24.) Show that the relation...Ch. 8.2 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2TFECh. 8.2 - Prob. 3TFECh. 8.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.2 - For , , and given in Exercises 1-6, find and in...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.2 - For , , and given in Exercises 1-6, find and in...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.2 - For f(x), g(x), and Zn[ x ] given in Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - For f(x), g(x), and Zn[ x ] given in Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.3 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 8.3 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3TFECh. 8.3 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 5TFECh. 8.3 - Prob. 6TFECh. 8.3 - Prob. 7TFECh. 8.3 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 9TFECh. 8.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.3 - Let Q denote the field of rational numbers, R the...Ch. 8.3 - Find all monic irreducible polynomials of degree 2...Ch. 8.3 - Write each of the following polynomials as a...Ch. 8.3 - Let F be a field and f(x)=a0+a1x+...+anxnF[x]....Ch. 8.3 - Prove Corollary 8.18: A polynomial of positive...Ch. 8.3 - Corollary requires that be a field. Show that...Ch. 8.3 - Let be an irreducible polynomial over a field ....Ch. 8.3 - Let be a field. Prove that if is a zero of then...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.3 - Suppose that f(x),g(x), and h(x) are polynomials...Ch. 8.3 - Prove that a polynomial f(x) of positive degree n...Ch. 8.3 - Prove Theorem Suppose is an irreducible...Ch. 8.3 - Prove Theorem If and are relatively prime...Ch. 8.3 - Prove the Unique Factorization Theorem in ...Ch. 8.3 - Let ab in a field F. Show that x+a and x+b are...Ch. 8.3 - Let f(x),g(x),h(x)F[x] where f(x) and g(x) are...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.4 - Label each of the following statements as either...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 3TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 4TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 7TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 9TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 10TFECh. 8.4 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 12TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 13TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 14TFECh. 8.4 - Prob. 15TFECh. 8.4 - 1. Find a monic polynomial of least degree over ...Ch. 8.4 - One of the zeros is given for each of the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.4 - Factor each of the polynomial in Exercise as a...Ch. 8.4 - Factor each of the polynomial in Exercise as a...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.4 - Factors each of the polynomial in Exercise 1316 as...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.4 - Show that the converse of Eisenstein’s...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.4 - Use Theorem to show that each of the following...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.4 - Prove that for complex numbers .
Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.4 - Let where is a field and let . Prove that if is...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 1TFECh. 8.5 - Prob. 2TFECh. 8.5 - Prob. 3TFECh. 8.5 - Prob. 4TFECh. 8.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.5 - In Exercises , use the techniques presented in...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.5 - Derive the quadratic formula by using the change...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.6 - True or False
Label each of the following...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 2TFECh. 8.6 - Prob. 3TFECh. 8.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.6 - In Exercises, a field , a polynomial over , and...Ch. 8.6 - In Exercises , a field , a polynomial over , and...Ch. 8.6 - In Exercises , a field , a polynomial over , and...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.6 - If is a finite field with elements, and is a...Ch. 8.6 - Construct a field having the following number of...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.6 - Each of the polynomials in Exercises is...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 18E
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