
Single Variable Calculus
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305266636
Author: James Stewart
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 8.3, Problem 48E
The Second Theorem of Pappus is in the same spirit as Pappus’s Theorem on page 605, but for surface area rather than volume: Let C be a curve that lies entirely on one side of a line l in the plane. If C is rotated about l, then the area of the resulting surface is the product of the arc length of C and the distance traveled by the centroid of C (see Exercise 47).
- (a) Prove the Second Theorem of Pappus for the case where C is given by y = f(x), f(x) ≥ 0, and C is rotated about the x-axis.
- (b) Use the Second Theorem of Pappus to compute the surface area of the half-sphere obtained by rotating the curve from Exercise 47 about the x-axis. Does your answer agree with the one given by geometric formulas?
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Don't do 14. Please solve 19
Please solve 14 and 15
1. Consider the following system of equations:
x13x2 + 4x3 - 5x4 = 7
-2x13x2 + x3 - 6x4 = 7
x16x213x3 - 21x4 = 28
a) Solve the system. Write your solution in parametric and vector form.
b) What is a geometric description of the solution.
7
c) Is v =
7 in the span of the set S=
[28.
1
HE
3
-5
3
·6
? If it is, write v
6
as a linear combination of the vectors in S. Justify.
d) How many solutions are there to the associated homogeneous system for
the system above? Justify.
e) Let A be the coefficient matrix from the system above. Find the set of all
solutions to Ax = 0.
f) Is there a solution to Ax=b for all b in R³? Justify.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Single Variable Calculus
Ch. 8.1 - Use the arc length formula (3) to find the length...Ch. 8.1 - Use the arc length formula to find the length of...Ch. 8.1 - Set up an integral that represents the length of...Ch. 8.1 - Set up an integral that represents the length of...Ch. 8.1 - Set up an integral that represents the length of...Ch. 8.1 - Set up an integral that represents the length of...Ch. 8.1 - Set up an integral that represents the length of...Ch. 8.1 - Set up an integral that represents the length of...Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 9. y = 1 +...Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 10. 36y2 = (x2...
Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 11....Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 12....Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 13....Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 14. y = ln(cos...Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 15. y = ln(sec...Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 16....Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 17....Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 18....Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 19....Ch. 8.1 - Find the exact length of the curve. 20. y = 1 ex,...Ch. 8.1 - Find the length of the arc of the curve from point...Ch. 8.1 - Find the length of the arc of the curve from point...Ch. 8.1 - Graph the curve and visually estimate its length....Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.1 - (a) Sketch the curve y3 = x2. (b) Use Formulas 3...Ch. 8.1 - Find the arc length function for the curve y =...Ch. 8.1 - (a) Find the arc length function for the curve y =...Ch. 8.1 - Find the arc length function for the curve...Ch. 8.1 - The arc length function for a curve y = f(x),...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.1 - A steady wind blows a kite due west. The kites...Ch. 8.1 - A hawk flying at 15 m/s at an altitude of 180 m...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.1 - (a) The figure shows a telephone wire hanging...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.1 - The curves with equations x + y = l , n = 4, 6, 8,...Ch. 8.2 - (a) Set up an integral for the area of the surface...Ch. 8.2 - (a) Set up an integral for the area of the surface...Ch. 8.2 - (a) Set up an integral for the area of the surface...Ch. 8.2 - (a) Set up an integral for the area of the surface...Ch. 8.2 - (a) Set up an integral for the area of the surface...Ch. 8.2 - (a) Set up an integral for the area of the surface...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.2 - Find the exact area of the surface obtained by...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.2 - Find the exact area of the surface obtained by...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.2 - Find the exact area of the surface obtained by...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.2 - The given curve is rotated about the y-axis. Find...Ch. 8.2 - The given curve is rotated about the y-axis. Find...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.2 - If the region R=(x,y)x1,0y1/x is rotated about the...Ch. 8.2 - If the infinite curve y = ex, x 0, is rotated...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.2 - A group of engineers is building a parabolic...Ch. 8.2 - (a) The ellipsex2a2+y2b2=1abis rotated about the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.2 - If the curve y = f(x), a x b, is rotated about...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.2 - Formula 4 is valid only when f(x) 0. Show that...Ch. 8.3 - An aquarium 5 ft long, 2 ft wide, and 3 ft deep is...Ch. 8.3 - A tank is 8 m long, 4 m wide, 2 m high, and...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical plate is submerged (or partially...Ch. 8.3 - A milk truck carries milk with density 64.6 lb/ft3...Ch. 8.3 - A trough is filled with a liquid of density 840...Ch. 8.3 - A vertical dam has a semicircular gate as shown in...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.3 - A swimming pool is 20 ft wide and 40 ft long and...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.3 - A metal plate was found submerged vertically in...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.3 - Point-masses mi are located on the x-axis as...Ch. 8.3 - Point-masses mi are located on the x-axis as...Ch. 8.3 - The masses mi are located at the points Pi. Find...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.3 - Sketch the region bounded by the curves, and...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.3 - Sketch the region bounded by the curves, and...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.3 - Find the centroid of the region bounded by the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.3 - Calculate the moments Mx and My and the center of...Ch. 8.3 - Calculate the moments Mx and My and the center of...Ch. 8.3 - Use Simpsons Rule to estimate the centroid of the...Ch. 8.3 - Find the centroid of the region bounded by the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.3 - Prove that the centroid of any triangle is located...Ch. 8.3 - Find the centroid of the region shown, not by...Ch. 8.3 - Find the centroid of the region shown, not by...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.3 - The Second Theorem of Pappus is in the same spirit...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.4 - The marginal cost function C(x) was defined to be...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.4 - If a supply curve is modeled by the equation p =...Ch. 8.4 - In a purely competitive market, the price of a...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.4 - A camera company estimates that the demand...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.4 - A movie theater has been charging 10.00 per person...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.4 - A hot, wet summer is causing a mosquito population...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.4 - The dye dilution method is used to measure cardiac...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.4 - The graph of the concentration function c(t) is...Ch. 8.5 - Let f (x) be the probability density function for...Ch. 8.5 - Let f(t) be the probability density function for...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.5 - The density function f(x)=e3x(1+e3x)2 is an...Ch. 8.5 - Let f (x) = c/(1 + x2). (a) For what value of c is...Ch. 8.5 - Let f(x) = k (3x x2) if 0 x 3 and f(x) = 0 if x...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.5 - (a) Explain why the function whose graph is shown...Ch. 8.5 - Show that the median waiting time for a phone call...Ch. 8.5 - (a) A type of light bulb is labeled as having an...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.5 - The time between infection and the display of...Ch. 8.5 - REM sleep is the phase of sleep when most active...Ch. 8.5 - According to the National Health Survey, the...Ch. 8.5 - The Garbage Project at the University of Arizona...Ch. 8.5 - Boxes are labeled as containing 500 g of cereal....Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 8 - (a) How is the length of a curve defined? (b)...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2RCCCh. 8 - Prob. 3RCCCh. 8 - (a) What is the physical significance of the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5RCCCh. 8 - Prob. 6RCCCh. 8 - Prob. 7RCCCh. 8 - Prob. 8RCCCh. 8 - Prob. 9RCCCh. 8 - Prob. 10RCCCh. 8 - Prob. 1RECh. 8 - Prob. 2RECh. 8 - Prob. 3RECh. 8 - Prob. 4RECh. 8 - Prob. 5RECh. 8 - Prob. 6RECh. 8 - Prob. 7RECh. 8 - Prob. 8RECh. 8 - Prob. 9RECh. 8 - Prob. 10RECh. 8 - A gate in an irrigation canal is constructed in...Ch. 8 - A trough is filled with water and its vertical...Ch. 8 - Find the centroid of the region shown. 13.Ch. 8 - Prob. 14RECh. 8 - Prob. 15RECh. 8 - Prob. 16RECh. 8 - Prob. 17RECh. 8 - Prob. 18RECh. 8 - Prob. 19RECh. 8 - After a 6-mg injection of dye into a heart, the...Ch. 8 - (a) Explain why the function...Ch. 8 - Lengths of human pregnancies are normally...Ch. 8 - The length of time spent waiting in line at a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - Prob. 2PCh. 8 - If a sphere of radius r is sliced by a plane whose...Ch. 8 - (a) Show that an observer at height H above the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5PCh. 8 - The figure shows a semicircle with radius 1,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7PCh. 8 - Consider a flat metal plate to be placed...Ch. 8 - A uniform disk with radius 1 m is to be cut by a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - In a famous 18th-century problem, known as Buffons...Ch. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 4. Suppose that A is made up of 5 column vectors in R³, and suppose that the rank(A)=3. a. How many solutions are there to Ax=0? Justify. b. What is a geometric description for the nullspace(A)? Justify. c. Do the column vectors of A span R³? Justify. d. Is A invertible? Justify.arrow_forward3. Suppose that A is 5 x 5 and rank(A)=4. Use this information to answer the following. a. Give a geometric description of nullspace(A). Justify. b. Is A invertible? Justify. c. Give a geometric description of the span of the column vectors of A. What space are the column vectors of A in? Justify. d. What is determinant of A? Justify.arrow_forward2. Consider the matrix: A || 1 1 -3 14 2 1 01 4 1 2 2 -26 1 -3 1 5] a) What is rank(A)? b) Is A invertible? Justify. c) Find the nullspace(A). Justify. d) Is the trivial solution the only solution to Ax=0? Justify. e) What is the span of the column vectors of A? Justify.arrow_forward
- E 5. Suppose that S={v € R²: v = [2x² - 3]}. Is S a subspace of R²? Prove or disprovearrow_forward6. Suppose that V1, V2 ER", show that span{v1, v2} is a subspace of Rn.arrow_forwardRa X 2) slots per pole per phase 3/31 180 Ko Sin (1) Kdl 1 sin (4) sin(3) Sin (30) اذا مرید شرح الكتب بس 0 بالفراغ 3) Cos (30) 0.866 4) Rotating 5) Synchronous speed, 120 Fo lasa! G s.1000-950 20:05 1000 Capper losses: 5kw Rotor input lookw 0.05 ined sove in peaper I need a detailed solution on paper please 6) 1 ۳/۱ وه اذا ميريد شرح الكتب فقط look DC 7) rotov Find the general solution of the following equations: +4y=tan2x 3 7357 Find the general solution of the following equations: - Qll y + y (³) = 0. 101arrow_forward
- B: 18060 msl Kd Ka, Sin (n) I sin () sin(30) Sin (30) اذا ميريد شرح الكتب بس 0 بالفراغ 3) Cos (30) 0.866 4) Rotating 5) Synchronous speed, 120 x 50 G 5005 1000 s = 1000-950 Copper bosses 5kW /0001 Rotor input 5 : loo kw 0.05 6) 1 اذا ميريد شرح الكتب فقط ١٥٠ 7) rotov DC ined sove in Deaper I need a detailed solution on paper please dy x+2y-4 = dx 2x-y-3 Find the general solution of the following equations: 02//yl-4y+13y=esinarrow_forward1) R₂ = X2 2) slots per pole per phase = 3/31 B msl kd 180 60 Kal Sin (1) I sin () sin(30) Sin (30) اذا ميريد شرح الكتب بس 0 بالفراغ 3) Cos (30) 0.866 4) Rotating 5) Synchronous speed, 120 x 50 G 5005 1000 s = 1000-950 Copper bosses 5kW Rotor input: 5 0.05 loo kw 6) 1 /0001 اذا ميريد شرح الكتب فقط look 7) rotov DC ined sove in peaper I need a detailed solution on paper please Q1// Find the solution of: 'y' = x² +376 x4+316 xyo Q2 Find the solution of the initial-valued problems: ex-y y' +exarrow_forwardR₂ = X2 2) slots per pole per phase = 3/31 B-18060 msl kd Kasi Sin (1) I sin (6) sin(30) Sin (30) اذا ميريد شرح الكتب بس 0 بالفراغ 3) Cos (30) 0.866 4) Rotating 5) Synchronous speed s = 1000-950 1000 Copper losses: 5kw Rotor input 5 0.05 6) 1 120 x 50 G loo kw ined sove in peaper I need a detailed solution on paper please Q3// x²y// +xy/ + (x² - ½) y = x³/². اذا ميريد شرح الكتب فقط look 7) rotor DC Q4// x²y// - (2x+x²)y/ + (2 + x)y = x³. dy 2x+2y+4 = dx 2x-y-3arrow_forward
- ۳/۱ R2X2 2) slots per pole per phase = 3/31 B, 18060 msl Kas Sin() 1sin() sin(30) Sin (30) kd اذا ميريد شرح الكتب بس 0 بالفراغ 3) Cos (30) 0.866 4) Rotating 5) Synchronous speeds S = 1000-950 1000 Copper bosses 5kw 120*50 loca G Rotor input 5 loo kw 6) 1 0.05 اذا ميريد شرح الكتب فقط lookw 7) rotor DC ined sove in peaper I need a detailed solution on paper please 064 Q1// Find the solution of QI/Find the solution of Inxy= 7357 x+2y³ y' = xy3arrow_forwardR₂ = X2 2) slots per pole per phase 3/31 msl 180 60 Kd Ka Sin (1) Isin (6) sin(30) Sin (30) اذا ميريد شرح الكتب بس 0 بالفراغ 3) Cos (30) 0.866 4) Rotating 5) Synchronous speed, 120*50 1000 6 S = 1000-950 1000 Copper bosses: 5kw Rotor input 5 0.05 : loo kw 6) 1 اذا ميريد شرح الكتب فقط 100 7) rotor DC ined sove in peaper I need a detailed solution on paper please Find the general solution of the following equations: Q2lyl-4y+13y=esinx. Find the general solution of the following equations: " Qly (49) - 16y= 0. 151arrow_forward۳/۱ R₂ = X2 2) slots per pole per phase = 3/31 B-18060 msl kd Kasi Sin (1) I sin (6) sin(30) Sin (30) اذا ميريد شرح الكتب بس 0 بالفراغ 3) Cos (30) 0.866 4) Rotating 5) Synchronous speed s = 1000-950 1000 Copper losses: 5kw Rotor input 5 0.05 6) 1 120 x 50 G loo kw اذا میرید شرح الكتب فقط look 7) rotor DC ined sove in peaper I need a detailed solution on paper dy please 04 12=-cosx.y + 2cosx with y(x) = 1 か 'Oy + xlny + xe")dx + (xsiny + xlnx +*dy=0. 01arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7eGeometryISBN:9781337614085Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.Publisher:Cengage,Linear Algebra: A Modern IntroductionAlgebraISBN:9781285463247Author:David PoolePublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Geometry for College StudentsGeometryISBN:9781285195698Author:Daniel C. Alexander, Geralyn M. KoeberleinPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Mathematics For Machine TechnologyAdvanced MathISBN:9781337798310Author:Peterson, John.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:CengageBig Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Geometry
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Cengage,

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Elementary Geometry for College Students
Geometry
ISBN:9781285195698
Author:Daniel C. Alexander, Geralyn M. Koeberlein
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage

Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Area Between The Curve Problem No 1 - Applications Of Definite Integration - Diploma Maths II; Author: Ekeeda;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q3ZU0GnGaxA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY