EBK ESSENTIALS OF ECONOMICS
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220102452107
Author: Mankiw
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 8.3, Problem 3QQ
To determine
The double tax on gasoline and its impacts.
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if the government doubled the tax on gasoline,can you be sure that revenue from the gasoline tax will rise ? can you be sure that the deadweight loss from the gasoline tax will rise?
What happens to the deadweight loss and taxrevenue when a tax is increased?
Would consumer or producer carry the burden of tax if good is elastic? Show on a graph
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- The demand for beer is more elastic than the demand for milk. Would a tax on beer or a tax on milk have a larger deadweight loss? Why?arrow_forwardThe government is considering imposing an excise tax on the following set of items. If the government wants to minimize the deadweight loss (DWL) of taxation, which of the following items are good candidates for an excise tax Choose one or more: A. Tangerines B. Gasoline C. Salt D. Ford trucksarrow_forwardThe following graph shows the market for the long-distance bus rides. In the absence of taxes, the equilibrium price of a ride is $5 and the equilibrium quantity is 10 million rides. Suppose that regulator levies an excise tax on bus service providers. The amount of excise tax equals $2 per ride. Calculate the amount of dead-weight loss resulting from this tax. $4 million $0.5 million $1 million $2 millionarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is correct regarding a tax on a good and the resulting deadweight loss? The greater are the price elasticities of supply and demand, the greater is the deadweight loss. The greater is the price elasticity of supply and the smaller is the price elasticity of demand, the greater is the deadweight loss. The smaller are the decreases in quantity demanded and quantity supplied, the greater the deadweight loss. The smaller is the wedge between the effective price to sellers and the effective price to buyers, the greater is the deadweight loss.arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the market for the long-distance bus rides. In the absence of taxes, the equilibrium price of a ride is $5 and the equilibrium quantity is 10 million rides. Suppose that regulator levies an excise tax on bus service providers. The amount of excise tax equals $2 per ride. How many rides will be demanded after the introduction of the excise tax? 7 million 10 million 8 million 9 millionarrow_forwardThe graph shows the demand and supply of bungee jumps in Xtremeland. The government decides to impose an 200 Supply 180 excise tax on bungee jumps to help pay for the high 160 number of back and neck injuries. 140 120- 100- 80 60- 40 Demand 20- 50,000 0 10,000 30,000 70,000 Quantity of bungee jumps What would the government's tax revenue be if it imposes a tax of $80 on each jump? What would the government's tax revenue be if it imposes a tax of $40 on each jump? What would the government's tax revenue be if it imposes a tax of $120 on each jump? Price of bungee jumps (S)arrow_forward
- The following graph shows the market for the long-distance bus rides. In the absence of taxes, the equilibrium price of a ride is $5 and the equilibrium quantity is 10 million rides. Suppose that regulator levies an excise tax on bus service providers. The amount of excise tax equals $2 per ride. How much will buyers pay for a bus ticket after the tax is imposed? $4.50 $6 $5.50 $5arrow_forwardMiller wants to discourage the energy drink market with a $2 tax on energy drinks (that on average cost $2.50) Cruz thinks the tax is too high, so Miller makes the tax $1. draw a graph with the demand curve, supply curve, equilibrium price/quantity, tax price, tax incidence, tax revenue, and dead weight loss. Locate the tax revenue and indicate which letters show that on the graph. Who pays more of the tax- consumers or producers? How does the graph show this?arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the daily market for wine. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $23.20 per bottle. This places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. Fill in the following table with the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax. Using the data you entered in the previous table, calculate the tax burden that falls on buyers and on sellers, respectively, and calculate the price elasticity of demand and supply over the relevant ranges using the midpoint method. Enter your results in the following table. The burden of the tax falls more heavily on the ___ elastic side of the market.arrow_forward
- Macmillan Learning The graph shows the demand and supply of bungee jumps in Xtremeland. The government decides to impose an excise tax on bungee jumps to help pay for the high number of back and neck injuries. What would the government's tax revenue be if it imposes a tax of $80 on each jump? What would the government's tax revenue be if it imposes a tax of $40 on each jump? S What would the government's tax revenue be if it imposes a tax of $120 on each jump? $ S Price of bungee jumps ($) 200 Supply 180 160. 140 120- 100. 80 60. 40 20 0 10,000 30,000 50,000 Quantity of bungee jumps Demand 70,000arrow_forwardThe following graph shows the market for the long-distance bus rides. In the absence of taxes, the equilibrium price of a ride is $5 and the equilibrium quantity is 10 million rides. Suppose that regulator levies an excise tax on bus service providers. The amount of excise tax equals $2 per ride. What will be seller’s tax incidence (i.e. reduction in payment received by sellers)? $1 $0.50 $2 $0arrow_forwardSuppose that the government has decided to place a $2 per litre tax on soft drinks. In this market, assuming that demand and supply curve have roughly the same responsiveness at their point of intersection, how is the incidence of the tax burden split between consumers and producers? Assuming next that the demand curve is less elastic. How does the tax incidence change?arrow_forward
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