Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337793612
Author: PECK, Roxy.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 8.2, Problem 12E
Explain the difference between σ and σx̄ and between μ and μ and μx̄.
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Spam filters are built on principles similar to those used in logistic regression. We fit a probability that each message is spam or not spam. We have several variables for each email. Here are a few: to_multiple=1 if there are multiple recipients, winner=1 if the word 'winner' appears in the subject line, format=1 if the email is poorly formatted, re_subj=1 if "re" appears in the subject line. A logistic model was fit to a dataset with the following output:
Estimate
SE
Z
Pr(>|Z|)
(Intercept)
-0.8161
0.086
-9.4895
0
to_multiple
-2.5651
0.3052
-8.4047
0
winner
1.5801
0.3156
5.0067
0
format
-0.1528
0.1136
-1.3451
0.1786
re_subj
-2.8401
0.363
-7.824
0
(a) Write down the model using the coefficients from the model fit.log_odds(spam) = -0.8161 + -2.5651 + to_multiple + 1.5801 winner + -0.1528 format + -2.8401 re_subj(b) Suppose we have an observation where to_multiple=0, winner=1, format=0, and re_subj=0. What is the predicted probability that this message is spam?…
Consider an event X comprised of three outcomes whose probabilities are 9/18, 1/18,and 6/18.
Compute the probability of the complement of the event.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.1/2
B.2/18
C.16/18
D.16/3
Chapter 8 Solutions
Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
Ch. 8.1 - Explain the difference between a population...Ch. 8.1 - What is the difference between x and ? Between s...Ch. 8.1 - For each of the following statements, identify the...Ch. 8.1 - Consider a population consisting of the following...Ch. 8.1 - Select 10 additional random samples of size 5 from...Ch. 8.1 - Consider the following population: {1, 2, 3, 4}....Ch. 8.1 - Consider the following population: {2, 3, 3, 4,...Ch. 8.2 - A random sample is selected from a population with...Ch. 8.2 - For which of the sample sizes given in the...Ch. 8.2 - Explain the difference between and x and between ...
Ch. 8.2 - Suppose that a random sample of size 64 is to be...Ch. 8.2 - The time that a randomly selected individual waits...Ch. 8.2 - Let x denote the time (in minutes) that it takes a...Ch. 8.2 - In the library on a university campus, there is a...Ch. 8.2 - Suppose that the mean value of interpupillary...Ch. 8.2 - Suppose that a sample of size 100 is to be drawn...Ch. 8.2 - A manufacturing process is designed to produce...Ch. 8.2 - College students with checking accounts typically...Ch. 8.2 - An airplane with room for 100 passengers has a...Ch. 8.2 - The thickness (in millimeters) of the coating...Ch. 8.3 - A random sample is to be selected from a...Ch. 8.3 - a. For which of the sample sizes given in the...Ch. 8.3 - The article Younger Adults More Likely than Their...Ch. 8.3 - The article referenced in the previous exercise...Ch. 8.3 - A certain chromosome defect occurs in only 1 in...Ch. 8.3 - The U.S. Census Bureau reported that in 2015, the...Ch. 8.3 - The article Fewer Americans Are Reading, But Dont...Ch. 8.3 - Suppose that a candidate for public office is...Ch. 8.3 - A manufacturer of computer printers purchases...Ch. 8 - The nicotine content in a single cigarette of a...Ch. 8 - Let x1, x2, , x100 denote the actual weights (in...Ch. 8 - Suppose that 20% of the subscribers of a cable...Ch. 8 - Water permeability of concrete can be measured by...Ch. 8 - Suppose that 40% of all U.S. employees contribute...Ch. 8 - The amount of money spent by a customer at a...
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