
Chemistry In Context
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638145
Author: Fahlman, Bradley D., Purvis-roberts, Kathleen, Kirk, John S., Bentley, Anne K., Daubenmire, Patrick L., ELLIS, Jamie P., Mury, Michael T., American Chemical Society
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8.12, Problem 8.51YT
Skill Building Water Treatment Chemicals
- a. Write chemical formulas for these ions: sulfate, hydroxide, calcium, and aluminum.
- b. What are some compounds that can be formed from these four ions? Write their chemical formulas.
- c. The hypochlorite ion (CIO−) plays a role in water purification. Write chemical formulas for sodium hypochlorite and calcium hypochlorite.
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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) = 2NH3 (g) AG⁰ = -34. KJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.06 atm of nitrogen (N2) and 2.58 atm of ammonia (NH3) at 106. °C. Answer the following questions about this
system:
?
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2 tend to rise or fall?
☐ x10
fall
Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding H₂?
In other words, if you said the pressure of N2 will tend to rise, can that be
changed to a tendency to fall by adding H₂? Similarly, if you said the
pressure of N2 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise
by adding H₂?
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of H₂ needed to reverse it.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
yes
no
☐
atm
☑
5
00.
18
Ar
Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry In Context
Ch. 8.1 - Answer the following questions for solids,...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.6YTCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.7YTCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.8YTCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.9YTCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.10YTCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.11YTCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.12YTCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.15YTCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.16YT
Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.18YTCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.19YTCh. 8.5 - Identify a recent drought or flood that caused...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8.22YTCh. 8.6 - Prob. 8.25YTCh. 8.6 - Prob. 8.26YTCh. 8.6 - Prob. 8.28YTCh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.30YTCh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.31YTCh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.32YTCh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.33YTCh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.35YTCh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.36YTCh. 8.8 - For each of the strong acids shown below, write a...Ch. 8.8 - Although the word acid may conjure up all sorts of...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 8.39YTCh. 8.9 - For each acidbase pair, write a balanced...Ch. 8.9 - Prob. 8.42YTCh. 8.9 - Prob. 8.43YTCh. 8.10 - Skill Building Small Changes, Big Effects Compare...Ch. 8.10 - Prob. 8.47YTCh. 8.10 - Prob. 8.48YTCh. 8.11 - In 2008, a group of scientists met in Monaco to...Ch. 8.11 - Prob. 8.50YTCh. 8.12 - Skill Building Water Treatment Chemicals a. Write...Ch. 8.12 - Prob. 8.52YTCh. 8.12 - Prob. 8.53YTCh. 8.12 - Prob. 8.54YTCh. 8.12 - Prob. 8.55YTCh. 8.13 - Prob. 8.56YTCh. 8.13 - Prob. 8.57YTCh. 8.13 - Prob. 8.58YTCh. 8.13 - Prob. 8.59YTCh. 8 - Your Turn 8.1 You Decide Opposites Attract Examine...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2YTCh. 8 - In any language, water is the most abundant...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2QCh. 8 - Prob. 3QCh. 8 - Prob. 4QCh. 8 - The following are four pairs of atoms. Consult...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6QCh. 8 - Prob. 7QCh. 8 - Both methane (CH4) and water are compounds of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9QCh. 8 - Prob. 10QCh. 8 - a. Draw the Lewis structure for the water...Ch. 8 - Prob. 12QCh. 8 - Prob. 13QCh. 8 - Prob. 14QCh. 8 - Based on your experience, how soluble is each of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 16QCh. 8 - NaCl is an ionic compound, but SiCl4 is a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18QCh. 8 - Prob. 19QCh. 8 - Prob. 20QCh. 8 - Prob. 21QCh. 8 - Prob. 22QCh. 8 - Prob. 23QCh. 8 - For a 2.5 M solution of Mg(NO3)2, what is the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 25QCh. 8 - Prob. 26QCh. 8 - Classify the following aqueous solutions as...Ch. 8 - Prob. 28QCh. 8 - In each pair below, the [H+] is different. By what...Ch. 8 - Which of these has the lowest concentration of...Ch. 8 - Consider these ions: nitrate, sulfate, carbonate,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 32QCh. 8 - Prob. 33QCh. 8 - Prob. 34QCh. 8 - Which gas is dissolved in water to produce each of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 36QCh. 8 - Prob. 37QCh. 8 - Prob. 38QCh. 8 - Use the Internet to determine which has the higher...Ch. 8 - Prob. 40QCh. 8 - Prob. 41QCh. 8 - Prob. 42QCh. 8 - At the edge of a favorite fishing hole, a new sign...Ch. 8 - Prob. 44QCh. 8 - A diatomic molecule XY that contains a polar bond...Ch. 8 - Prob. 46QCh. 8 - Prob. 47QCh. 8 - Prob. 48QCh. 8 - Prob. 49QCh. 8 - The unusually high specific heat of water helps...Ch. 8 - Prob. 51QCh. 8 - Prob. 52QCh. 8 - Prob. 53QCh. 8 - Prob. 55QCh. 8 - In 2005, the Great LakesSt. Lawrence River Basin...Ch. 8 - Liquid CO2 has been used successfully for many...Ch. 8 - Prob. 58QCh. 8 - Prob. 60QCh. 8 - Prob. 61QCh. 8 - Hard water may contain Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions. The...Ch. 8 - Suppose you are in charge of regulating an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 64QCh. 8 - Prob. 65QCh. 8 - Prob. 66QCh. 8 - Prob. 67QCh. 8 - List a recent theme for World Water Day. Prepare a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 69Q
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