Elementary Statistics (Text Only)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780077836351
Author: Author
Publisher: McGraw Hill
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8.1, Problem 18E
To determine
Tofill: The blank with the appropriate word or phrase.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Apply STATA commands & submit the output for each question only when
indicated below
i.
Generate the log of birthweight and family income of children. Name
these new variables Ibwght & Ifaminc. Include the output of this
code.
ii. Apply the command sum with the detail option to the variable
faminc. Note: you should find the 25th percentile value, the 50th
percentile and the 75th percentile value of faminc from the output -
you will need it to answer the next question Include the output of this
code.
iii.
iv.
Use the output from part ii of this question to Generate a variable
called "high_faminc" that takes a value 1 if faminc is less than or
equal to the 25th percentile, it takes the value 2 if faminc is greater
than 25th percentile but less than or equal to the 50th percentile, it
takes the value 3 if faminc is greater than 50th percentile but less than
or equal to the 75th percentile, it takes the value 4 if faminc is greater
than the 75th percentile. Include the outcome of this code…
solve this on paper
Apply STATA commands & submit the output for each question
only when indicated below
i. Apply the command egen to create a variable called "wyd"
which is the rowtotal function on variables bwght & faminc.
ii. Apply the list command for the first 10 observations to
show that the code in part i worked. Include the outcome of
this code
iii. Apply the egen command to create a new variable called
"bwghtsum" using the sum function on variable bwght by
the variable high_faminc (Note: need to apply the bysort'
statement)
iv. Apply the "by high_faminc" statement to find the
V.
descriptive statistics of bwght and bwghtsum Include the
output of this code.
Why is there a difference between the standard deviations
of bwght and bwghtsum from part iv of this question?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Elementary Statistics (Text Only)
Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 17—20, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 17—20, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 17-20, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 21-24, determine whether the...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 21-24, determine whether the...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 21-24, determine whether the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 25-28, find the critical value z/2...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 25-28, find the critical value z/2...
Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 25-28, find the critical value z/2...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the levels of the...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the levels of the...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the levels of the...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 29-32, find the levels of the...Ch. 8.1 - A sample of size n=49 is drawn from a population...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.1 - A sample of size n=32 is drawn from a population...Ch. 8.1 - A sample of size n=64 is drawn from a population...Ch. 8.1 - A sample of sue n=10 is drawn from a normal...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.1 - A population has standard deviation 21.3. How...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.1 - A population has standard deviation =12.7 How...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.1 - SAT scores: A college admissions officer takes a...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.1 - Babies: According to the National Health...Ch. 8.1 - Watch your cholesterol: A sample of 314 patients...Ch. 8.1 - How smart is your phone? A random sample of 11...Ch. 8.1 - Stock prices: The Standard and Poors (S=50....Ch. 8.1 - High energy: A random sample of energy drinks had...Ch. 8.1 - Lets shake on it: A random sample of 12-ounce...Ch. 8.1 - Lifetime of electronics: In a simple random sample...Ch. 8.1 - Efficient manufacturing: Efficiency experts study...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 8.1 - Dont construct a confidence interval: A college...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 8.2 - In Exercises 7 and 8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.2 - Find the critical value t/2 needed to construct a...Ch. 8.2 - Find the critical value t/2 needed to construct a...Ch. 8.2 - A sample of size n=22 is drawn from a normal...Ch. 8.2 - A sample of size n=12 is drawn from a normal...Ch. 8.2 - A sample of size n=12 is drawn. Find the critical...Ch. 8.2 - A sample of size n=15 has sample mean x=2.1 and...Ch. 8.2 - A sample of size n=44 has sample mean x=56.9 and...Ch. 8.2 - A sample of size n=89 has sample mean x=87.2 and...Ch. 8.2 - A sample of size n=35 has sample mean x=34.85 and...Ch. 8.2 - Online courses: A sample of 263 students who were...Ch. 8.2 - Get an education: The General Social Survey asked...Ch. 8.2 - Fake Twitter followers: Many celebrities and...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.2 - Hip surgery: In a sample of 123 hip surgeries of a...Ch. 8.2 - Sound it out: Phonics is an instructional method...Ch. 8.2 - Software instruction: A hybrid course is one that...Ch. 8.2 - Baby talk: In a sample of 77 children, the mean...Ch. 8.2 - Baby weights: Following are weights: m pounds: of...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.2 - Eat your spinach: Six measurements were made of...Ch. 8.2 - Mortgage rates: Following are interest rates...Ch. 8.2 - Hi-def: Following are prices of a random sample of...Ch. 8.2 - Big salary for the boss: Following is the total...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.2 - Eat your kale: Kale is a type of cabbage commonly...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.2 - Dont construct a confidence interval: There have...Ch. 8.2 - Dont construct a confidence interval: As of July...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.3 - In Exercises 7 and 8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 7 and 8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 9 and 10, determine whether the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.3 - In Exercises 11-14, find the point estimate, the...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 11-14, find the point estimate, the...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 11-14, find the point estimate, the...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 15-18, use the given data to...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 15-18, use the given data to...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 15-18, use the given data to...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 15-18, use the given data to...Ch. 8.3 - Smart phone: Among 238 cell phone owners aged...Ch. 8.3 - Working at home: According to the U.S. Census...Ch. 8.3 - Sleep apnea: Sleep apnea is a disorder in which...Ch. 8.3 - Internet service: An Internet service provider...Ch. 8.3 - Volunteering: The General Social Survey asked 1294...Ch. 8.3 - SAT scores: A college admissions officer sampled...Ch. 8.3 - WOW: In the computer game World of Warcraft. Some...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.3 - Call me: A sociologist wants to construct a 95%...Ch. 8.3 - Reading proficiency: An educator wants to...Ch. 8.3 - Surgical complications: A medical researcher wants...Ch. 8.3 - Hows the economy? A pollster wants to construct a...Ch. 8.3 - Changing jobs: A sociologist sampled 200 people...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.3 - Dont construct a confidence interval: At the end...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.3 - Wilsons interval: The small-sample method for...Ch. 8.4 - In Exercises 5 and 6, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 8.4 - In Exercises 5 and 6, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 8.4 - In Exercises 7 and 8, determine whether the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.4 - Find the critical values for a 95% confidence...Ch. 8.4 - Find the critical values for a 99% confidence...Ch. 8.4 - Construct a 95% confidence interval for the...Ch. 8.4 - Construct a 99% confidence interval for the...Ch. 8.4 - SAT scores: Scores on the math SAT are normally...Ch. 8.4 - IQ scores: Scores on an IQ test are normally...Ch. 8.4 - Baby weights: are weights of 12 two-month-old baby...Ch. 8.4 - Eat your cereal: Boxes of cereal are labeled as...Ch. 8.4 - Eat your spinach: Six measurements were made of...Ch. 8.4 - Mortgage rates: Following are interest rates...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.4 - Using the normal approximation: Refer to Exercise...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.4 - More accuracy: Refer to Exercise 19. Use the more...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.5 - In Exercises 5-12, state which type of parameter...Ch. 8.5 - In Exercises 5-12, state which type of parameter...Ch. 8.5 - In Exercises 5-12, state which type of parameter...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.5 - In Exercises 5-12, state which type of parameter...Ch. 8.5 - In Exercises 5-12, state which type of parameter...Ch. 8.5 - In Exercises 5-12, state which type of parameter...Ch. 8.5 - In Exercises 5-12, state which type of parameter...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.5 - Ages of students: A simple random sample of 100...Ch. 8.5 - Calories in bread: Following are the numbers of...Ch. 8.5 - Credit card debt: In a survey of 1118 U.S. adults...Ch. 8.5 - Windy place: Mt. Washington, New Hampshire, is one...Ch. 8.5 - An apple a day: Following are the numbers of grams...Ch. 8.5 - Pneumonia: In a simple random sample of 1500...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 8 - Define the following terms: Point estimate...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8 - Construct a confidence interval for the population...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5CQCh. 8 - Prob. 6CQCh. 8 - Prob. 7CQCh. 8 - Prob. 8CQCh. 8 - Prob. 9CQCh. 8 - Prob. 10CQCh. 8 - Prob. 11CQCh. 8 - Prob. 12CQCh. 8 - Prob. 13CQCh. 8 - Prob. 14CQCh. 8 - Prob. 15CQCh. 8 - Prob. 1RECh. 8 - Prob. 2RECh. 8 - Cost of environmental restoration: In a survey of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4RECh. 8 - Prob. 5RECh. 8 - Contaminated water: Polychlorinated biphenyls...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7RECh. 8 - Cost of repairs: A sample of eight repair records...Ch. 8 - Cost of repairs: Refer to Exercise 8. Assume the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10RECh. 8 - Prob. 11RECh. 8 - Sleep time: In a sample of 87 young adults, the...Ch. 8 - Leaking tanks: Leakage from underground fuel tanks...Ch. 8 - Prob. 14RECh. 8 - Prob. 15RECh. 8 - Prob. 1WAICh. 8 - What factors can you think of that may affect the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3WAICh. 8 - Prob. 4WAICh. 8 - Prob. 5WAICh. 8 - When constructing a confidence interval for , how...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7WAICh. 8 - Prob. 1CSCh. 8 - Prob. 2CSCh. 8 - Prob. 3CSCh. 8 - Prob. 4CSCh. 8 - Prob. 5CS
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- According to a health information website, the distribution of adults’ diastolic blood pressure (in millimeters of mercury, mmHg) can be modeled by a normal distribution with mean 70 mmHg and standard deviation 20 mmHg. b. Above what diastolic pressure would classify someone in the highest 1% of blood pressures? Show all calculations used.arrow_forwardWrite STATA codes which will generate the outcomes in the questions & submit the output for each question only when indicated below i. ii. iii. iv. V. Write a code which will allow STATA to go to your favorite folder to access your files. Load the birthweight1.dta dataset from your favorite folder and save it under a different filename to protect data integrity. Call the new dataset babywt.dta (make sure to use the replace option). Verify that it contains 2,998 observations and 8 variables. Include the output of this code. Are there missing observations for variable(s) for the variables called bwght, faminc, cigs? How would you know? (You may use more than one code to show your answer(s)) Include the output of your code (s). Write the definitions of these variables: bwght, faminc, male, white, motheduc,cigs; which of these variables are categorical? [Hint: use the labels of the variables & the browse command] Who is this dataset about? Who can use this dataset to answer what kind of…arrow_forwardApply STATA commands & submit the output for each question only when indicated below İ. ii. iii. iv. V. Apply the command summarize on variables bwght and faminc. What is the average birthweight of babies and family income of the respondents? Include the output of this code. Apply the tab command on the variable called male. How many of the babies and what share of babies are male? Include the output of this code. Find the summary statistics (i.e. use the sum command) of the variables bwght and faminc if the babies are white. Include the output of this code. Find the summary statistics (i.e. use the sum command) of the variables bwght and faminc if the babies are male but not white. Include the output of this code. Using your answers to previous subparts of this question: What is the difference between the average birthweight of a baby who is male and a baby who is male but not white? What can you say anything about the difference in family income of the babies that are male and male…arrow_forward
- A public health researcher is studying the impacts of nudge marketing techniques on shoppers vegetablesarrow_forwardThe director of admissions at Kinzua University in Nova Scotia estimated the distribution of student admissions for the fall semester on the basis of past experience. Admissions Probability 1,100 0.5 1,400 0.4 1,300 0.1 Click here for the Excel Data File Required: What is the expected number of admissions for the fall semester? Compute the variance and the standard deviation of the number of admissions. Note: Round your standard deviation to 2 decimal places.arrow_forwardA pollster randomly selected four of 10 available people. Required: How many different groups of 4 are possible? What is the probability that a person is a member of a group? Note: Round your answer to 3 decimal places.arrow_forward
- Wind Mountain is an archaeological study area located in southwestern New Mexico. Potsherds are broken pieces of prehistoric Native American clay vessels. One type of painted ceramic vessel is called Mimbres classic black-on-white. At three different sites the number of such sherds was counted in local dwelling excavations. Test given. Site I Site II Site III 63 19 60 43 34 21 23 49 51 48 11 15 16 46 26 20 31 Find .arrow_forwardRothamsted Experimental Station (England) has studied wheat production since 1852. Each year many small plots of equal size but different soil/fertilizer conditions are planted with wheat. At the end of the growing season, the yield (in pounds) of the wheat on the plot is measured. Suppose for a random sample of years, one plot gave the following annual wheat production (in pounds): 4.46 4.21 4.40 4.81 2.81 2.90 4.93 3.54 4.16 4.48 3.26 4.74 4.97 4.02 4.91 2.59 Use a calculator to verify that the sample variance for this plot is . Another random sample of years for a second plot gave the following annual wheat production (in pounds): 3.89 3.81 3.95 4.07 4.01 3.73 4.02 3.78 3.72 3.96 3.62 3.76 4.02 3.73 3.94 4.03 Use a calculator to verify that the sample variance for this plot is . Suppose that we test the claim using that the population variance of annual wheat production for the first plot is larger…arrow_forwardIt is thought that prehistoric Native Americans did not take their best tools, pottery, and household items when they visited higher elevations for their summer camps. It is hypothesized that archaeological sites tend to lose their cultural identity and specific cultural affiliation as the elevation of the site increases. Let x be the elevation (in thousands of feet) for an archaeological site in the southwestern United States. Let y be the percentage of unidentified artifacts (no specific cultural affiliation) at a given elevation. Suppose that the following data were obtained for a collection of archaeological sites in New Mexico: x 5.50 6.00 6.75 7.00 7.75 y 37 38 92 70 99 Find the equation of the least squares line . Round a and b to three decimal places.arrow_forward
- A fitness trainer wants to estimate the effect of fitness activities on muscle mass for different weight categories of club members. They choose the most popular fitness classes at the gym: yoga, circuit training, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). Suppose that the weights of club members are separated into three levels: under 155 pounds, 155 – 200 pounds, and over 200 pounds. Draw a flow chart showing the design of this experiment.arrow_forwardThe systolic blood pressure of individuals is thought to be related to both age and weight. Let the systolic blood pressure, age, and weight be represented by the variables x1, x2, and x3, respectively. Suppose that Minitab was used to generate the following descriptive statistics, correlations, and regression analysis for a random sample of 15 individuals. Descriptive Statistics Variable N Mean Median TrMean StDev SE Mean x 1 15 154.14 154.34 154.14 3.842 0.992000 x 2 15 59.69 60.19 59.69 1.462 0.377487 x 3 15 205.55 204.75 205.55 4.558 1.176871 Variable Minimum Maximum Q1 Q3 x 1 125 178 141.803 167.244 x 2 41 80 47.754 78.415 x 3 126 240 140.395 224.008 Correlations (Pearson) x 1 x 2 x 2 0.892 x 3 0.839 0.567 Regression Analysis The regression equation is x 1 = 0.883 + 1.257x2 + 0.871x3 Predictor Coef StDev T P Constant 0.883 0.635 1.39 0.095 x 2 1.257 0.635 1.98 0.036 x 3 0.871 0.419 2.08 0.030 S = 0.428 R-sq = 92.7 %…arrow_forwardAccording to health professionals, a person’s weight is expected to increase with age. To examine that statement, a nutritionist collected data from 11 random females from different age categories between the ages of 21 and 43. In the following table, x is the age of a person and y is the weight in pounds. x, age 21 24 27 29 31 33 35 38 40 42 43 y, weight in lb 121.4 122.3 130.3 131.7 133.3 134.6 136.7 138.4 140.3 142.0 145.1 Select the correct graph of the least-squares line on a scatter diagram.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1AlgebraISBN:9780395977224Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. ColePublisher:McDougal Littell
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Mathematics For Machine TechnologyAdvanced MathISBN:9781337798310Author:Peterson, John.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:9780395977224
Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:McDougal Littell
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,