Starting Out with Python, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134444468
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
Textbook Question
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Chapter 8, Problem 9PE

Sentence Capitalizer

Write a program with a function that accepts a string as an argument and returns a copy of the string with the first character of each sentence capitalized. For instance, if the argument is “hello, my name is Joe. what is your name?" the function should return the string “Hello. My name is Joe. What is your name?" The program should let the user enter a string and then pass it to the function. The modified string should be displayed.

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Q.1. Architecture performance [10 marks] Answer A certain microprocessor requires either 2, 4, or 6 machine cycles to perform various operations. ⚫ (40+g+f)% require 2 machine cycles, ⚫ (30-g) % require 4 machine cycles, and ⚫ (30-f)% require 6 machine cycles. (a) What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction for this microprocessor? Answer (b) What is the clock rate (machine cycles per second) required for this microprocessor to be a "1000 MIPS" processor? Answer (c) Suppose that 35% of the instructions require retrieving an operand from memory which needs an extra 8 machine cycles. What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction, including the instructions that fetch operands from memory?
Q.2. Architecture performance [25 marks] Consider two different implementations, M1 and M2, of the same instruction set. M1 has a clock rate of 2 GHz and M2 has a clock rate of 3.3 GHz. There are two classes of instructions with the following CPIs: Class A CPI for M1 CPI for M2 2.f 1.g B 5 3 C 6 4 Note that the dots in 2 fand 1.g indicate decimal points and not multiplication. a) What are the peak MIPS performances for both machines? b) Which implementation is faster, if half the instructions executed in a certain program are from class A, while the rest are divided equally among classes B and C. c) What speedup factor for the execution of class-A instructions would lead to 20% overall speedup? d) What is the maximum possible speedup that can be achieved by only improving the execution of class-A instructions? Explain why. e) What is the clock rate required for microprocessor M1 to be a "1000 MIPS" (not peak MIPS) processor?

Chapter 8 Solutions

Starting Out with Python, Student Value Edition (4th Edition)

Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 11CPCh. 8.3 - Prob. 12CPCh. 8.3 - Write an if statement that displays Digit" if the...Ch. 8.3 - What is the output of the following code? ch = 'a'...Ch. 8.3 - Write a loop that asks the user Do you want to...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 16CPCh. 8.3 - Write a loop that counts the number of uppercase...Ch. 8.3 - Assume the following statement appears in a...Ch. 8.3 - Assume the following statement appears in a...Ch. 8 - This is the first index in a string. a. 1 b. 1 c....Ch. 8 - This is the last index in a string. a. 1 b. 99 c....Ch. 8 - This will happen if you try to use an index that...Ch. 8 - This function returns the length of a string. a....Ch. 8 - This string method returns a copy of the string...Ch. 8 - This string method returns the lowest index in the...Ch. 8 - This operator determines whether one string is...Ch. 8 - This string method returns true if a string...Ch. 8 - This string method returns true if a string...Ch. 8 - This string method returns a copy of the string...Ch. 8 - Once a string is created, it cannot be changed.Ch. 8 - You can use the for loop to iterate over the...Ch. 8 - The isupper method converts a string to all...Ch. 8 - The repetition operator () works with strings as...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5TFCh. 8 - What does the following code display? mystr =...Ch. 8 - What does the following code display? mystr =...Ch. 8 - What will the following code display? mystring =...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4SACh. 8 - What does the following code display? name = 'joe'...Ch. 8 - Assume choice references a string. The following...Ch. 8 - Write a loop that counts the number of space...Ch. 8 - Write a loop that counts the number of digits that...Ch. 8 - Write a loop that counts the number of lowercase...Ch. 8 - Write a function that accepts a string as an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6AWCh. 8 - Write a function that accepts a string as an...Ch. 8 - Assume mystrinc references a string. Write a...Ch. 8 - Assume mystring references a string. Write a...Ch. 8 - Look at the following statement: mystring =...Ch. 8 - Initials Write a program that gets a string...Ch. 8 - Sum of Digits in a String Write a program that...Ch. 8 - Date Printer Write a program that reads a string...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4PECh. 8 - Alphabetic Telephone Number Translator Many...Ch. 8 - Average Number of Words If you have downloaded the...Ch. 8 - If you have downloaded the source code you will...Ch. 8 - Sentence Capitalizer Write a program with a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10PECh. 8 - Prob. 11PECh. 8 - Word Separator Write a program that accepts as...Ch. 8 - Pig Latin Write a program that accepts a sentence...Ch. 8 - PowerBall Lottery To play the PowerBall lottery,...Ch. 8 - Gas Prices In the student sample program files for...

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