Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134060491
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, John A. Suchocki, Leslie A. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 95E
Would you expect to find dc or ac in the filament of a light bulb in your home? In the headlight of an automobile?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Four resistances are connected in
series with each other to a dc source.
What will be the ratio of the voltages
across the resistance V₁ V₂ V3 if their
1
conductances are given in the ratio of
G₁: G₂: G3 :: 3:5:6?
A 10:6:5
B 30:12:15
C 6:10:5
D 12:30:15
In determining the electric field lines and the equipotential lines in the experiment you have to use an AC source. Why using a DC source is not advisable?
Why does alternating current work so well for wireless charging and induction stoves?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 8 - Which part of an atom is positively charged, anti...Ch. 8 - How does the charge of one electron compare with...Ch. 8 - How do the masses of electrons compare with the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 8 - What kind of charge does an object acquire when...Ch. 8 - What is meant by saying that charge is conserved?Ch. 8 - How is Coulomb's law similar to Newton's law of...Ch. 8 - How does a coulomb of charge compare with the...Ch. 8 - How does the magnitude of electrical force between...Ch. 8 - How does an electrically polarized object differ...
Ch. 8 - Give two examples of common force fields.Ch. 8 - How is the direction of an electric field defined?Ch. 8 - In terms of the units that measure them,...Ch. 8 - A balloon may easily be charged to several...Ch. 8 - What condition is necessary for a sustained flow...Ch. 8 - How much energy is given to each coulomb of charge...Ch. 8 - Does electric charge flow across a circuit or...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between dc and ac.Ch. 8 - Does a battery produce dc or ac? Does the...Ch. 8 - Which has the greater resistance, a thick wire or...Ch. 8 - What is the unit of electrical resistance?Ch. 8 - What is the effect on current through a circuit of...Ch. 8 - Which has the greater electrical resistance, wet...Ch. 8 - What is the function of the third prong on the...Ch. 8 - What is the source of electrons that produces a...Ch. 8 - In a circuit consisting of two lamps connected in...Ch. 8 - If 6 V were impressed across the circuit in...Ch. 8 - How does the total current through the branches of...Ch. 8 - As more lanes are opened at a fast-food...Ch. 8 - What is the relationship among electric power,...Ch. 8 - Coulombs Law: F=kq1q2d2 35. Two point charges,...Ch. 8 - A toaster has a heating element of 15 and is...Ch. 8 - Show that when you touch your wet fingers...Ch. 8 - Calculate the current in the 240- filament of a...Ch. 8 - An electric toy draw 0.5 A from a 120-V outlet....Ch. 8 - Calculate the power of a hair dryer that operates...Ch. 8 - Two pellets, each with a charge of 1 microcoulomb...Ch. 8 - Two point changes are separated by 4 cm. The...Ch. 8 - Show that if the charges attracting each other in...Ch. 8 - A droplet of ink in an industrial ink-jet printer...Ch. 8 - A 12-V battery moves 4 C of charge from one...Ch. 8 - Suppose you could expend 10 joules of work to push...Ch. 8 - The potential difference between a storm cloud and...Ch. 8 - The power in watts marked on a light bulb is not...Ch. 8 - Rearrange the formula Current = voltage/resistance...Ch. 8 - Using the formula Power = current voltage, show...Ch. 8 - A dehumidifier with a resistance of 20 draws 6.0...Ch. 8 - An electric space heater dissipates 1320 W of...Ch. 8 - The total charge that an automobile battery can...Ch. 8 - Show that it costs 7 cents to operate a 25-W porch...Ch. 8 - Suppose you operate a 100-W lamp continuously for...Ch. 8 - An electric dryer connected to a 120-V source...Ch. 8 - For the electric dryer of the previous problem,...Ch. 8 - An incandescent light bulb with an operating...Ch. 8 - In periods of peak demand, power companies lower...Ch. 8 - The three pairs of same-size metal spheres have...Ch. 8 - Rank, from brightest to dimmest, the identical...Ch. 8 - The bulbs are identical. Ammeters are placed in...Ch. 8 - All bulbs, are identical in the circuits. An...Ch. 8 - All bulbs are identical in the circuits. A...Ch. 8 - Consider the three parts of the circuit. First...Ch. 8 - At the atomic level, what is meant by saying...Ch. 8 - Why is charge usually transferred by electrons...Ch. 8 - Why are objects with vast numbers of electrons...Ch. 8 - If you scuff electrons from your shoes while...Ch. 8 - Why do clothes often cling together after tumbling...Ch. 8 - An electroscope is a simple device consisting of a...Ch. 8 - The leaves of a changed electroscope collapse in...Ch. 8 - If electrons were positive and protons were...Ch. 8 - When you double the distance between a pair of...Ch. 8 - When you double the charge on only one of a pair...Ch. 8 - When you double the charge on both particles in a...Ch. 8 - If you rub an inflated balloon against your hair...Ch. 8 - If you rub an inflated balloon against your hair...Ch. 8 - When a car is moved into a painting chamber, a...Ch. 8 - By what specific means do the bits of fine threads...Ch. 8 - Suppose that the strength of the electric field...Ch. 8 - Suppose an investigator places first a free...Ch. 8 - Why is voltage often referred to as an electric...Ch. 8 - Why might the wingspans of birds be a...Ch. 8 - One example of a water system is a garden hose...Ch. 8 - How is a hydraulic pump that produces sustained...Ch. 8 - What is the difference between electric potential...Ch. 8 - Why is a good conductor of electricity also a good...Ch. 8 - Which travels at nearly the speed of light in an...Ch. 8 - Which flows through an electric circuit: voltage,...Ch. 8 - Would you expect to find dc or ac in the filament...Ch. 8 - Comment on the warning sign in the sketch.Ch. 8 - Which has the higher resistance: a lamp filament...Ch. 8 - Only a small percentage of the electric energy...Ch. 8 - What is the effect on the current in a wire if...Ch. 8 - Why is a bird perched on a high-voltage wire safe,...Ch. 8 - Say the bird perched on a high-voltage wire...Ch. 8 - What does it mean to say that an electric...Ch. 8 - If a current of one- or two-tenths of an ampere...Ch. 8 - Consider a water pipe that branches into two...Ch. 8 - Consider a circuit with a main wire that branches...Ch. 8 - Are automobile headlights wired in parallel or in...Ch. 8 - As more lanes are added to toll booths, the...Ch. 8 - (a) Which is the same for a 10- and a 20- resistor...Ch. 8 - If several bulbs are connected in series to a...Ch. 8 - Which is less damaging: plugging a 110-V appliance...Ch. 8 - What unit of measurement is meant by (a) joule per...Ch. 8 - What happens to the brightness of light emitted by...Ch. 8 - Why are LED lamps more efficient than incandescent...Ch. 8 - Is it correct to say that the energy from a car...Ch. 8 - A cars headlight dissipates 40 W on low beam and...Ch. 8 - The proportionality constant k in Coulombs law is...Ch. 8 - A friend says that the reason ones hair stands out...Ch. 8 - Your tutor tells you that an ampere and a volt...Ch. 8 - The circuit within an incandescent bulb is shown...Ch. 8 - In which of the following circuits does a current...Ch. 8 - Does more current "flow" out of a battery than...Ch. 8 - Sometimes you hear someone say that a particular...Ch. 8 - Does a lamp with a thick filament draw more...Ch. 8 - Is the current in a light bulb connected to a...Ch. 8 - Is the following label on a household product...Ch. 8 - The equivalent resistance of a pair of resistors...Ch. 8 - A friend says that a battery provides not a source...Ch. 8 - A friend says that adding bulbs in series to a...Ch. 8 - Consider a pair of flashlight bulbs connected to a...Ch. 8 - In the circuit shown, how do the three identical...Ch. 8 - As more and more bulbs are connected in series to...Ch. 8 - A battery has internal resistance, so when the...Ch. 8 - Are these circuits equivalent to one another? Why...Ch. 8 - Your friend says that electric current takes the...Ch. 8 - Consider a pair of incandescent bulbs, a 60-W bulb...Ch. 8 - Choose the BEST answer to the question or the BEST...Ch. 8 - When a pair of charged particles are brought twice...Ch. 8 - An electric field surrounds all (a) electrons. (b)...Ch. 8 - Electric potential and electric potential energy...Ch. 8 - Which statement(s) is(are) correct? (a) Voltage...Ch. 8 - When you double the voltage in a simple electric...Ch. 8 - When you double both the current and the voltage...Ch. 8 - In a simple circuit consisting of a single lamp...Ch. 8 - In a circuit with two lamps in parallel, if the...Ch. 8 - What is the power rating of a lamp connected to a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
17. (I) An automobile engine slows down from 3500 rpm to 1200 rpm in 2.5 s. Calculate (a) its angular accelerat...
Physics: Principles with Applications
How do heat transfer and internal energy differ? In particular, which can be stored as such in a system and whi...
College Physics
Express the unit vectors in terms of (that is, derive Eq. 1.64). Check your answers several ways Also work o...
Introduction to Electrodynamics
Does the speedometer on a vehicle show the average speed or the instantaneous speed?
Conceptual Integrated Science
(a) What is the dipole moment of the configuration shown above? If Q=4.0C , (b) what is the torque on this dipo...
University Physics Volume 2
Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure if needed. An asterisk (*) desi...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 16. A parallel plate capacitor used in a flash for a camera must be able to store 31.0 J of energy when connected to 312 V. (Most electronic flashes actually use a 1.50- to 6.00-V battery, but increase the effective voltage using a dc–dc inverter.) Assuming the capacitor completely discharges to produce a flash in 7.40×10−3 s, what average power is dissipated in the flashbulb during this time? _____kWarrow_forwardAlternating current (AC), rather than direct current (DC), is used for the distribution of electric power. Answer true or false. True DC transformers are useful for transmission of electric power. False Edison promoted the use of DC. True Edison opposed the use of AC. True Transformers cannot change the voltage for DC. True Transformers can change the voltage for AC. False Edison opposed the use of DC.arrow_forwardA parallel plate capacitor used in a flash for a camera must be able to store 32.6 J of energy when connected to 301 V. (Most electronic flashes actually use a 1.50- to 6.00-V battery, but increase the effective voltage using a dc–dc inverter.) Assuming the capacitor completely discharges to produce a flash in 4.20×10−3 s, what average power is dissipated in the flashbulb during this time? (need answer in kW)arrow_forward
- A generating station is producing 1.3 x 106 W of power that is to be sent to a small town located 7.4 km away. Each of the two wires that comprise the transmission line has a resistance per length of 3.4 x 10-2/km. (a) Find the power lost in heating the wires if the power is transmitted at 1600 V. (b) A 100:1 step-up transformer is used to raise the voltage before the power is transmitted. How much power is now lost in heating the wires?arrow_forwardLast question: since most large solar installations are connected to the power grid (such as the groups of panels in school parking lots), the DC output from the PV cells must be changed to the AC electricity of the power grid. The device that does this is called a powerarrow_forwardCreate an illustration of a series circuit that connects a battery and five capacitors and with a total capacitance of 3/7 F. The total charge in the circuit must be 2/9 C.arrow_forward
- Halogen bulbs have some differences from standard incandescent lightbulbs. They are generally smaller, the filament runs at a higher temperature, and they have a quartz (rather than glass) envelope. They may also operate at lower voltage. Consider a 12 V, 50 W halogen bulb for use in a desk lamp. The lamp plugs into a 120 V, 60 Hz outlet, and it has a transformer in its base. Suppose the transformer in the base of the lamp has 500 turns of wire on its primary coil. How many turns are on the secondary coil?A. 50 B. 160C. 500 D. 5000arrow_forwardA student stands on a thick piece of insulating material, places her hand on top of a Van de Graaffgenerator, and then turns on the generator. Does she receive a shock?arrow_forwardHalogen bulbs have some differences from standard incandescent lightbulbs. They are generally smaller, the filament runs at a higher temperature, and they have a quartz (rather than glass) envelope. They may also operate at lower voltage. Consider a 12 V, 50 W halogen bulb for use in a desk lamp. The lamp plugs into a 120 V, 60 Hz outlet, and it has a transformer in its base. What will be the voltage across the bulb if the lamp’s power cord is accidentally plugged into a 240 V, 60 Hz outlet?A. 2 V B. 24 VC. 36 V D. 48 Varrow_forward
- 3) You put 9.0V DC across resistor R₁ and measure the current through it. With the same voltage across resistor R₂ , you measure twice the current. What is the ratio R₁/R₂ ? a) 1 b) 1/2 c) 4 d) 24) How much current will flow through a 10-V battery with a 100-Ω resistor connected across its terminals? a) 1.0 A b) 0.1 A c) 0 A d) 1000 Aarrow_forwardSome surgery is performed with high-voltage electricity passing from a metal scalpel through the tissue being cut. Considering the nature of electric fields at the surface of conductors, why would you expect most of the current to flow from the sharp edge of the scalpel? Do you think high- or low-frequency AC is used?arrow_forwardA man foolishly tries to fish a burning piece of bread from a toaster with a metal butter knife and comes into contact with 120-V ac. He does not even feel it since, luckily, he is wearing rubber-soled shoes. What is the minimum resistance of the path tire current follows through the person?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How To Solve Any Resistors In Series and Parallel Combination Circuit Problems in Physics; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFlJy0cPbsY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY