Timothy Donaghy has developed a unique formula for growing hair. His proprietary lotion, used regularly for 45 days, will grow hair in bald spots (with varying degrees of success). Timothy calls his lotion Hair-Again and is selling it via the telephone and Internet. His major form of marketing is through 15-minute infomercials and Internet advertising. Timothy sells each 16- ounce bottle of Hair-Again for $15 and pays a commission of 3 percent of sales to telephone operators who field the 1-800 phone calls from potential customers. Fixed marketing expenses for each quarter of the coming year include:
In addition, early next year Timothy intends to film and show infomercials on television. He expects the cost to be $10,000 in quarters 1 and 2, and that the cost will rise to $25,000 in each of quarters 3 and 4. Timothy expects the following unit sales of Hair-Again:
Required:
- 1. Construct a marketing expense budget for Hair-Again for the coming year. Show total amounts by quarter and in total for the year.
- 2. What if the cost of Internet ads rises to $15,000 in Quarters 2 through 4? How would that affect variable marketing expense? Fixed marketing expense? Total marketing expense?
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
- Juan is wondering if he can earn higher profits in his liquor bottle manufacturing business. He purchases glass ingredients at a rate of $20 per 100 lbs. Each manufactured tequila bottle weighs 1 lb. Labour and related costs amount to $1.50 per bottle. Juan sells his ½ litre bottles to tequila producers for $3.00 each. Juan believes he can produce his own quality tequila which would sell for $17 per bottle. Even though high demand is keeping his factory busy all the time, there is a possibility that filling the bottles himself would make Juan wealthier. He believes that ingredients for one litre of tequila would cost $10. Added labour would amount to $4 per bottle. Variable overhead would add $2 per bottle. Should Juan fill his own bottles? Discuss all important factors and make recommendations.arrow_forwardEach autumn, as a hobby, Anne Magnuson weaves cotton place mats to sell through 3 local craft shop. The mats sell for $20 per set of four. The shop charges a 10% commission and remits the net proceeds to Magnuson at the end of December. Magnuson has woven and sold 25 sets each year for the past two years. She has enough cotton in inventory to make another 25 sets. She paid $7 per set for the cotton. Magnuson uses a four-harness loom that she purchased for cash exactly two years ago. It is depreciated at the rate of $10 per month. The Accounts Payable balance relates to the cotton inventory and is payable by September 30. Magnuson is considering buying an eight-harness loom so that she can weave more intricate patterns in linen. The new loom costs $1,000 and would be depreciated at $20 per month. Her bank has agreed to lend her $1,000 at 18% interest per year, with $200 payment of principal, plus accrued interest payable each December 31. Magnuson believes she can weave 15 linen place…arrow_forwardCurley Maple has produced handcrafted tables for wholesale in his woodworking shop for the past year. He worked 6 days a week, 10 hour per day for 49 weeks of the year, leaving 3 weeks for holidays, vacation, and sick days. Curley has used up his savings over the past year, and now he needs to begin to draw an income from the business. Worried he is not pricing his tables correctly, curley decided to analyze the detailed records of his time and expenses that he has kept for the past year. Complete the chart:arrow_forward
- Lila battle has determined that the annual demand for number 6 screws is 100,000 screws. Lila, who works in her brother’s hardware store, is in charge of purchasing. She estimates that it costs $10 every time an order is placed. This cost includes her wages, the cost of forms used in the placing order, and so on. Furthermore, she estimates that the cost of carrying one screw in theinventory for an year is one-half of one cent. Assume that the demand is constant throughout the year. (a)How many number 6 screws should Lila order at a time if she wishes to minimize total inventory cost? (b)How many orders per year would be placed? What would the annual ordering cost be? (c)What would the average inventory be? What would the annual holding cost be?arrow_forwardMagnuson is considering buying an eight-harness loom so that she can weave with more intricate patterns in linen. The new loom costs $1,000 and would be depreciated $20 per month. Her bank has agreed to lend her $1,000 at 18% interest per year, $200 payment of principal, plus accrued interest payable each December 31. Magnuson believes she can weave 15 linen place mat sets in time for the Christmas rush if she does not weave any cotton mats. She predicts that each linen set will sell for $50. Linen costs $18 per set. Magnuson's supplier will sell her linen on credit, payable December 31. Magnuson plans to keep her old loom whether or not she buys the new loom. The balance sheet for her weaving business at August 31, 2016, is as follows: Assets Current Assets: Cash Inventory of cotton Total Current Assets Property, Plant, and Equipment: Loom Less: Accumulated Depreciation Total PP&E Total Assets ANNE MAGNUSON, WEAVER Balance Sheet August 31, 2016 $25 175 200 500 (240) 260 $ 460 Current…arrow_forwardVikoarrow_forward
- Vaibhavarrow_forwardClassical Glasses operates a kiosk at the local mall, selling s unglasses for $30 each. Classical Glasses currently pays $1,000 a month to rent the space and pays two full-time employees to each work 160 hours a month at $10 per hour. The store shares a manager with a neighboring kiosk and pays 50% of the manager’s annual salary of $60,000 and benefits of $12,000. The wholesale cost of the sunglasses to the company is $10 a pair. Q.Assume Classical Glasses pays its employees hourly under the original pay structure, but is able to pay the mall 10% of its monthly revenue instead of monthly rent. At what sales levels would Classical Glasses prefer to pay a fixed amount of monthly rent, and at what sales levels would it prefer to pay 10% of its monthly revenue as rent?arrow_forwardClassical Glasses operates a kiosk at the local mall, selling s unglasses for $30 each. Classical Glasses currently pays $1,000 a month to rent the space and pays two full-time employees to each work 160 hours a month at $10 per hour. The store shares a manager with a neighboring kiosk and pays 50% of the manager’s annual salary of $60,000 and benefits of $12,000. The wholesale cost of the sunglasses to the company is $10 a pair. Q1. How many sunglasses does Classical Glasses need to sell each month to break even?arrow_forward
- Classical Glasses operates a kiosk at the local mall, selling s unglasses for $30 each. Classical Glasses currently pays $1,000 a month to rent the space and pays two full-time employees to each work 160 hours a month at $10 per hour. The store shares a manager with a neighboring kiosk and pays 50% of the manager’s annual salary of $60,000 and benefits of $12,000. The wholesale cost of the sunglasses to the company is $10 a pair. Q.If Classical Glasses wants to earn an operating income of $5,300 per month, how many sunglasses does the store need to sell?arrow_forwardFreshly Farms plants 80 acres of Brussels sprouts every spring. Freshly sells its sprouts to a farmers cooperative, which sells them to a wholesaler, which sells them to retailers, which sells them to consumers. The farmers cooperative buys Freshly Brussels sprouts for $0.98 per pound. The cooperative takes a 16% margin on the cooperative's selling price. The wholesaler takes a 16% markup on the wholesaler's cost. The retailer takes a 15% margin on the retailer's selling price. How much does a consumer pay to the retailer for one pound of Freshly Farms Brussels sprouts? (Rounding: penny.) ANSWER IS: 1.59, but HOW is that the answer? Please explain.arrow_forwardElliott, Inc., has four salaried clerks to process purchase orders. Each clerk is paid a salary of$25,750 and is capable of processing as many as 6,500 purchase orders per year. Each clerk usesa PC and laser printer in processing orders. Time available on each PC system is sufficient toprocess 6,500 orders per year. The cost of each PC system is $1,100 per year. In addition to thesalaries, Elliott spends $27,560 for forms, postage, and other supplies (assuming 26,000 purchaseorders are processed). During the year, 25,350 orders were processed.Required:1. Classify the resources associated with purchasing as (1) flexible or (2) committed.2. Compute the total activity availability, and break this into activity usage and unused activity.3. Calculate the total cost of resources supplied (activity cost), and break this into the cost ofactivity used and the cost of unused activity.4. (a) Suppose that a large special order will cause an additional 500 purchase orders. Whatpurchasing costs are…arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning