(a) Interpretation: The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined. C 8 H 18 , Octane, C 2 H 6 and Ethane Concept introduction: Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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6. Consider the following exothermic reaction below. 2Cu2+(aq) +41 (aq)2Cul(s) + 12(aq) a. If Cul is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). b. If Cu2+ is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). c. If a solution of AgNO3 is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). d. If the solvent hexane (C6H14) is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). Hint: one of the reaction species is more soluble in hexane than in water. e. If the reaction is cooled, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one). f. Which of the changes above will change the equilibrium constant, K?

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1P Ch. 8 - What is the number and geometric arrangement of...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.3 Acetic acid, CH3CO2H , is the main...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.4 Benzene, C6H6 , is a cyclic molecule in...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.5 Identify the orbitals that overlap to...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.6 Describe the bonding in propane, C3H8 ,...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.7 Describe the hybridization of the...Ch. 8 - Describe the hybridization of each carbon atom in...Ch. 8 - Which orbitals overlap to form the sigma and pi...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.10 Describe the hybridization of the...

Solution Summary: The author explains that induced-dipole forces develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Octane has larger dispersion forces than ethane.

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Chapter 8 Solutions