The condensed ground state electronic configuration of V 3 + is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated. Concept introduction: The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance. Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic. The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.83P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of V3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Cd2+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Co3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Ag+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.83P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of V3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Cd2+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Co3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Ag+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.83P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of V3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Cd2+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Co3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Ag+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.83P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of V3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Cd2+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Co3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Ag+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.83P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of V3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Cd2+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Co3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Ag+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.83P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of V3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.83P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of V3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Cd2+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Cd2+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Co3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Co3+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Ag+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed ground state electronic configuration of Ag+ is to be determined. Also whether the ion is paramagnetic or not is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism where the materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field. It is due to the presence of unpaired electrons in the materials so all the atoms with incompletely filled atomic orbital are paramagnetic.

The intensity of paramagnetism increases with the increase in the number of unpaired electrons. Due to their spin, the unpaired electrons have a magnetic dipole moment and act like tiny magnets.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.1AFP Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.1BFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.2AFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.2BFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3AFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3BFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.4AFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.4BFP Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.5AFP Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.5BFP

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