An example in which ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and a way that an ion gradient can be generated and maintained. Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: An example in which ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and a way that an ion gradient can be generated and maintained.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To describe: An example in which an ion gradient is used to make ATP and another use for ion gradient.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involves the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To describe: Hydrolysis of ATP to drive the outward transport of sodium ions on a 2:1 and 3:1 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Use of photo gradient by cell to drive ATP synthesis on a 1:1 and 1:2 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: An example in which ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and a way that an ion gradient can be generated and maintained.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To describe: An example in which an ion gradient is used to make ATP and another use for ion gradient.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involves the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To describe: Hydrolysis of ATP to drive the outward transport of sodium ions on a 2:1 and 3:1 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Use of photo gradient by cell to drive ATP synthesis on a 1:1 and 1:2 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: An example in which ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and a way that an ion gradient can be generated and maintained.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To describe: An example in which an ion gradient is used to make ATP and another use for ion gradient.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involves the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To describe: Hydrolysis of ATP to drive the outward transport of sodium ions on a 2:1 and 3:1 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Use of photo gradient by cell to drive ATP synthesis on a 1:1 and 1:2 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: An example in which ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and a way that an ion gradient can be generated and maintained.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To describe: An example in which an ion gradient is used to make ATP and another use for ion gradient.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involves the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To describe: Hydrolysis of ATP to drive the outward transport of sodium ions on a 2:1 and 3:1 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Use of photo gradient by cell to drive ATP synthesis on a 1:1 and 1:2 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: An example in which ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and a way that an ion gradient can be generated and maintained.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To describe: An example in which an ion gradient is used to make ATP and another use for ion gradient.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involves the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To describe: Hydrolysis of ATP to drive the outward transport of sodium ions on a 2:1 and 3:1 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Use of photo gradient by cell to drive ATP synthesis on a 1:1 and 1:2 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: An example in which ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and a way that an ion gradient can be generated and maintained.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: An example in which ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and a way that an ion gradient can be generated and maintained.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 8

(b)

Summary Introduction

To describe: An example in which an ion gradient is used to make ATP and another use for ion gradient.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involves the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 9

(b)

Summary Introduction

To describe: An example in which an ion gradient is used to make ATP and another use for ion gradient.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involves the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 10

(c)

Summary Introduction

To describe: Hydrolysis of ATP to drive the outward transport of sodium ions on a 2:1 and 3:1 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 11

(c)

Summary Introduction

To describe: Hydrolysis of ATP to drive the outward transport of sodium ions on a 2:1 and 3:1 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 12

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Use of photo gradient by cell to drive ATP synthesis on a 1:1 and 1:2 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 13

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Use of photo gradient by cell to drive ATP synthesis on a 1:1 and 1:2 basis.

Introduction: The transport of sodium and potassium ions across the membrane is an active transport process, which involve the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to provide the energy. The ion gradients maintained across the plasma membranes of most cells play a significant role in cellular energetic. Ion gradients are often either generated by the hydrolysis of ATP or used to make ATP by the phosphorylation of ADP.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 8 - What is the difference between the concentration...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2CC Ch. 8 - A researcher is studying a fern that is shown to...Ch. 8 - How are carrier proteins and channel proteins...Ch. 8 - How would you determine whether a specific...Ch. 8 - Both the Na+/glucose symporter and the Na+/K+ pump...Ch. 8 - You are studying the energetics of transport of...Ch. 8 - True or False? Indicate whether each of the...Ch. 8 - Telling Them Apart. From the following list of...Ch. 8 - Mechanisms of Transport. For each of the following...

Solution Summary: The author explains how ATP is used to generate and maintain an ion gradient and how it can be used.

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Chapter 8 Solutions