
The frame of a space shuttle type vehicle must have a high yield strength and high stillness, and the most important design factor is weight. Of all the materials presented in this chapter, what material might be the most suitable for the frame of a space shuttle? Assume that there will be both tensile and compressive stresses. For a space shuttle, cost is not a limiting factor.
(a) You can eliminate entire classes of materials from consideration with a brief statement about their unsuitability.
(b) What material has the highest specific yield strength? Give the yield strength, specific gravity, specific yield strength, elastic modulus, and specific elastic modulus for this material.
(c) What material has the highest specific elastic modulus? Give the yield strength, specific gravity, specific yield strength, elastic modulus, and specific elastic modulus for this material.
(d) Compare the materials with the highest specific yield strength and highest specific elastic modulus for suitability in the space shuttle frame.
(C) Discuss the suitability of the top-rated material for this design from the viewpoint of the ability to produce a frame.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 8 Solutions
Materials Science and Engineering Properties, SI Edition
- AW18 × 40 standard steel shape is used to support the loads shown on the beam. Assume P = 24 kips, w = 4.4 kips/ft, LAB = 4.6 ft, LBC = 4.6 ft, and LCD = 15.0 ft. Determine the magnitude of the maximum bending stress in the beam. B C Answer: LAB ✓ LBC Omax i ksi W LCD xarrow_forwardA simply supported timber beam carries a uniformly distributed load of w = 3 kN/m. Determine the magnitude of the largest horizontal shear stress at point H, which is 60 mm above the centroid, anywhere along the length of the beam. 293 kPa 234 kPa 252 kPa 321 kPa ○ 163 kPa พ 4 m 300 mm B 1 m 100 mm K 60 mm * 75 mmarrow_forwardThe "New Jersey" barrier is commonly used during highway construction. Determine its weight per foot of length if it is made from plain stone concrete. 4 in. 75°- 12 in. 55° 6 in. -24 inarrow_forward
- The "New Jersey" barrier is commonly used during highway construction. Determine its weight per foot of length if it is made from plain stone concrete. 4 in. 75°- 55° 12 in. 6 in. 24 inarrow_forwardThe prestressed concrete girder is made from plain stone concrete and four -in. cold form steel reinforcing rods. Determine the dead weight of the girder per foot of its length. 8 in. 6 in. 20 in. 6 in. 8 in. 4 in. 6 in. 4 in.arrow_forwardThe floor of a building, shown in Fig. (a), is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of 3.5 kPa over its surface area. Determine the loads acting on all the members of the floor system. AI Column Floor beam B Slab C D 3 at 4 m = 12 m Floor beam E F Girder GT -9 m. (a) Framing Planarrow_forward
- Commercial trucks begin to arrive at a seaport entry plaza at 7:50 A.M., at the rate of λ(t) = 6.3 – 0.25t[λ(t) is in veh/min and t is in minutes]. The plaza opens at 8:00 A.M. For the first 10 minutes, one processing booth is open. After the first 10 minutes until the queue clears, two processing booths are open. Each booth processes trucks at a uniform rate of two per minute. What is the average delay per vehicle, the maximum queue length, and the average queue length?arrow_forwardThe floor system of a gymnasium consists of a 130-mm-thick concrete slab resting on four steel beams (A = 9100 mm²) that, in turn, are supported by two steel girders (A = 25600 mm²), as shown in Fig. 2.3. Determine the dead loads acting on beam BF and girder AD. 2.3 Beam BF Uniformly distributed load ㅋㅋ =28.6 (5) (180) + 77 (100) = 16.04 kN/m 16.04 kN/m B 80.2 kN F 80.2 kN.arrow_forwardTrucks begin to arrive at a truck weigh station (with a single scale) at 6:00 A.M. at a deterministic but time-varying rate of λ(t) = 4.3 − 0.22t [λ(t) is in veh/min and t is in minutes]. The departure rate is a constant 2 veh/min (time to weigh a truck is 30 seconds). When will the queue that forms be cleared, what will be the total delay, and what will be the maximum queue length?arrow_forward
- how many custom bricks of size 3 1/4 x 3 3/4arrow_forwardHow many custom bricks of size 3 1/4 x 3 3/4 x 11 7/8 inches are there per square foot of wall area when the mortar joint is 1/4arrow_forwardGiven a circular curve connecting 2 tangents that intersect at an angle of 55°. The PI is at thestation (948+50) and the design speed of the highway is 70 mi/h. Determine:(a) stations of the PC and PT(c) Deflection angles and chord lengths for the first, middle, and last chordsarrow_forward
- Materials Science And Engineering PropertiesCivil EngineeringISBN:9781111988609Author:Charles GilmorePublisher:Cengage LearningConstruction Materials, Methods and Techniques (M...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305086272Author:William P. Spence, Eva KultermannPublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Fundamentals: An Introduction to Engi...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305084766Author:Saeed MoaveniPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Solid Waste EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305635203Author:Worrell, William A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Steel Design (Activate Learning with these NEW ti...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781337094740Author:Segui, William T.Publisher:Cengage Learning




